重庆市巴蜀中学校2021-2022学年九年级上学期期末英语试题.docx

202L2022学年重庆市巴蜀中学九年级（上）期末英语试卷II.单项选择。（每小题1分，共10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最 佳答案并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。1. Shanghai is a lively city in east of China.A. aB. anC. theD. /Alice, I have a big problem with my English writing. Can you give me some advice?I think you can improve it finding a pen pal online.A. forB. byC. toD. withDavid, your father is not sure about the information of the planes to Hong Kong. Can you?A. look it upB. look up itC. look them upD. look them up2. You need to have an with some officers first if you wish to become a volunteer for the Beijing WinterOlympics.A. dialogB. agreementC. examinationD. interview3. You will achieve your dream if you can stick to hard every day.A. workB. workingC. workedD. have worked4. The following products China and they arc really popular around the world.A. was made inB. arc made inC. were made byD. are made by5. 一Miss Chen's class seems quite.一Yes, I agree. I think that's why so many students like her a lot.A. wiselyB. politelyC. livelyD. smoothlyOur country has controlled （he spread of the virus （病毒）., it has also helped （he world with millions of vaccines （疫苗）.A. At the same timeB. In that caseC. To start withD. After all6. The movie THE BATTLE AT LAKE CHANG J IN is a documentary a comedy. IlJs a war movie.56 . The surface of the earth used to be covered by water billions of years ago.（对划线部分提问）the surface of the earth use to be covered by billions of years ago?57 . The customs are different. You should leam about them before leaving.（改为同义句）Before leaving, you should learn about the customs different.58 .虽然你很担心，但是你还是需要等到明天才能拿到结果。（完成译句）Although you are worried, you still need to tomorrow to get the result.59 .工人们到处找他们的老板，但他没有露面。（完成译句）The workers looked fbr their boss everywhere, but he didn't.IX.原文填空。（每题0.5分，共2分）Peter 60 his eyes on the ground. He felt like there was a heavy weight on his shoulders as he walked home alone. It was the worst day of his life. His mind would not stop thinking about what happened only just an hour ago on the school soccer field. How could he have missed scoring that 61? He had let his whole team62. His stupid mistake made him angry. His leam had lost the game because of him. He was really worriedthat his coach might kick 63 off the team.x.短文填空。（每题2分，共16分）下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。A boy wrote to me, saying that he had a problem with his father. His father was nice, but very busy. When they were together, it was often embarrassing silence. He didn't know 64 to talk about with his father. He asked me for advice.Here is what I wrote back:My first piece of 65 is to tell your father everything you told me in your letter. But if you're not66 enough, here are some lips （诀窍）to help you start conversations with courage.First, remember that 67 loves to talk about themselves. So ask your father something about himself.For example, ask him: “What would you like to do when you were at my age?” In this way, you will 68 something about him and have a new topic to talk about next time.Another way is to tell him about something bad that 69 to you, such as being punished by the teacher or, getting into a fighl 70 your classmates. Ask him about a time when he was troubled, sad or unhappy.Here's one more tip: You can find thousands of questions online. If your father asks 71 you have so many strange questions, tell him that's because your English teacher shared them and you think they're fun.I hope this will get your conversation started.XI.书面表达。(满分20分)72.短文写作假设你是李雷，昨天你参与了学校值日。请写一封信向校长汇报你值日时的所见所闻，并提出改进建议。要点如下：值日见闻1、校园不整洁，有学生乱扔垃圾，乱涂乱画，摘花，踩草坪；2、有学生吃垃圾食品，课后大声喧哗，互相打闹，离开教室时忘记关灯；3、考生自拟1一2点校园不文明行为。建议考生自拟至少两点。要求：1、可以适当发挥，信中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；2、语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范；3、词数：8()词左右。书信的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。Dear Headmaster,I was on duty yesterday.Sincerely,Li LeiB. either; orA. neither; norC. not only; but alsoD. both; and10. Sato kept asking Jean, for he had never been to the US before.A. that he needs to arrive early if he is invited to a partywhat did he need to pay attention to at schoolB. if he should bring expensive gifts when visiting American friendshow can he be as polite as possible while talking to Americansin.完形填空。（每小题i分，共io分）根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题 目的答案标号涂黑。There was a young painter who made a living by painting portraits （画像）.One day, a rich man 11him to paint a portrait for him and promised to pay him 10, 000 dollars.After a week, the rich man came to take the painting, but he was not satisfied with it. He told the young painter, t4I will 12 pay 3, 000 dollars fbr this painling.”The young painter was 13. He argued with the rich man, hoping the rich man would keep his14.The rich man thought, 4tThe man 15 the painting is me. 16 I don't buy this painting, no oneelse will buy it.” So be said, “I will ask you one last time, will you sell it fbr 3, （）00 dollars?”The young painter said, "No. I would prefer not to sell it, rather than be humiliated （侮辱）by 17.Someday, you will pay 20 times （he cost fbr breaking your promise.MAfter that, the painter worked hard night and day. Finally, he became well-known in the art world. The rich man18 the artist and what he had told him. But one day, some friends told him, “There is a painting selling fbr200, 000 dollars and the man in the painting looks 19 like you. The painting is named "Thief."”Then, the rich man remembered the artist. He quickly went to apologize （道歉）and paid 20,0000 dollars （o buythe portrait. The young painter made the rich man bow his 20 in the end.11.A. askedB. suggestedC. madeD. meant12. A. onceB. onlyC. everD. even13. A. happyB. politeC. strictD. angry14. A. newsB. promiseC. ideaD. note15. A. inB. aroundC. ofD. likeIV.阅读理解。16. A. WhenB. AsC. IfD. Though17. A. usB. themC. itD. you18. A. laughed atB. forgot aboutC. cheered upD. looked for19. A. enoughB. similarlyC. exactlyD. strongly20. A. headB. brainC. shouldersD. mouth阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号 oWhat will You Do with A Dollar?1. will hide the dollar in the most beautifiil place that I can find, and then create a map to the dollar. I hope someone will discover this map years later and have a magic travel to go on.Philip Stockton2. will buy a cup of coffee for the most successful person in New York and ask for his/her secret of success.Patrick Martine3. single dollar gets me almost nothing, so I will get my friends together and ask each of them to give dollar. We will give an open-air concei t in our town. I hope the show can brighten the day of the (own.David Andrew4. n my travels, 1 find people need clean drinking water most. I once saw in Africa 40 to 50 people travel 25 miles for water. So I will use the dollar to provide free drinking water for people in need.Ben HarrisonFollow us on hips: /frl'in. com/art of living for more.21. Who will buy the most successful person a coffee with one dollar?B. Patrick Martine.D. Ben Harrison.B. To ask for the secret of success.D. To provide free drinking water.B. A science report.A. Philip Stockton.C. David Andrew.22. What will David Andrew do with a dollar?A. To create a tourist map.C. To give an open-air concert.23. Where does the text probably come from?A. A film magazine.C. A website.D. A travel guide.Spanish painter Pablo Picasso was a leader of Western art in the 20th century. Last year was the 140thanniversary （周年纪念） of his birth. Picasso created more than 20, （）00 pieces of art in his lifetime. It is said （hat when Picasso was still alive, he was the first artist in the world to see his works enter the most famous art museum-the Louvre.As his style changed over time, it became more minimalist （抽象派的）.A common joke is that Picasso forgot how to paint. After all, he was once trained at the School of Fine Arts in Barcelona.Now he is best known for leading an artistic movement （艺术运动）known as “Cubism （立体主义）”.It used a special way to create humans and animals. Picasso tried to show people or things from different angles （角 度）,all in the same picture. For example, a person's left eye may be shown from straight ahead while his right eye and nose are shown from the side. The result is strange and beautiful, scary and funny.Picasso once said, “I admire art and drawings made by children. When I was their age, I could draw like Raphael （拉斐尔）,but it took me a lot of time to learn to draw like them.”Maybe that's why Picasso is still popular. We look at his work and think, 44Maybe I could do that! ”Picasso was born.A. in the 1870sB. in the 1880sC. in the 1980sD. in the 1990sIn Picasso's painting, we might see.A. drawings made by childrenB. animals in real lifeC. a person drawn from different anglesD. animals from Raphacfs paintings24. The underlined word “them” in paragraph 4 refers to （指的是）.A. paintersB. animalsC. childrenD. drawingsWhat can we learn about Picasso from the passage? A. He created less than 20, 000 pieces of art in his lifetime.B. He learned to paint by himself and never changed his painting style.C. He used a special way to make his drawings strange and beautiful.D. He is still popular because he enjoyed the art works mode by adults.Some people live to climb the highest mountains. Some people only think about climbing while others avoid climbing. Bui one thing is true that all people come across mountains in （heir lives.When I was little, my family moved to a small town. It was built at the bottom of a big mountain. One day after school, while walking through the green woods of this mountain, I saw a set of stairs. What could these steps lead to? Could this be the way to the top? I made a decision to find out the mystery behind those steps. I climbed and climbedtill it was getting dark, but I wasn't even close to the top.The voice of reason （理智）lold me to hurry back home and try again the next day. I ran back home in the dark trying not to get too scared. I didn't tell anyone about what I found that night. I went to bed dreaming about what I would find at the top of the mountain we lived on. Could there be a prince, treasures or ghosts up there?Ah.such childhood fantasies （幻想）！ Those were the days when we dared to dream. We dared to do crazy things! Now Tm grown up, and life has shown me a beating （惨败）at times.I did live on a mountain in a town as I wrote, but I created this childhood fantasy to make my days so much more fiin as a kid. The challenges we face in life are like mountains we need to climb. Dreaming about what's at the top of （he mountain makes us think about what we want out of life. Tomorrow is another day, and still, we must climb.25. The word best describes the writer's feeling on her way back home.A. sleepyB. crazyC. scaredD. gladParagraphs 2 and 3 mainly talk about.A advice the writer gave on mountain climbinga childhood-experience and fantasy of the writerB. how the writer got to the top of a mountainwhat the writer's favorite mountain was likewas compared to mountains in real life.A. dreamsB. treasures31. The writer wrote this passage in order to .A. encourage people to follow their dreamsC. explain the advantages of climbing mountainsC. difficultiesD. fantasiesB. share her childhood memories with readersD. show how adults think differently from children26. In this passage,if you like chocolate, you're not alone. Millions of people around the world say they can't live without chocolate. But have you wondered if chocolate is bad for your health? Let's separate the truth from the facts about this popular food.Chocolate makes you happyThere are over three hundred chemicals in chocolate, which make your brain active and help you feel happy. For example, the obromine （可可碱）can help produce feelings of happiness and make you feel less stressed. The caffeine （咖啡因）in chocolate can give you more energy and is also found in coffee and tea.Chocolate makes you fatChocolate is commonly seen as a kind of fattening food. In fact, cocoa beans arc full of antioxidants （抗氧化剂I） that are good for health. However, a lot of antioxidants are removed during the process to clear up （heir bitterness （苦 味）.Most store-bought chocolates have high sugar and fat, and only a little cocoa. Eating these and other high-fal chocolate desserts, like cakes and cookies, can really increase your weight.Chocolate causes bad teethIfs not chocolate itself that causes bad teeth, but the sugar in chocolate products and bad （eeth-brushing habits! In fact, it's believed that cocoa butter forms a coating over our teeth, and this might actually protect rather than hurt them.As with most things, chocolate only becomes a danger when you eat it too much. It's important to remember that most of the advantages of chocolate come from cocoa. That's why dark chocolate is the healthiest choice. So choose your chocolate wisely, cat it properly, and you'll get the best of both happiness and health.32. According to the passage, the obrominc is helpful because it can .A. make us energeticB. make us less stressedC. control our weightD. improve our living habits33. The underlined word “removed“ in paragraph 3 means .A.产生B.增加C.去除D.制造We can infer that the writer's attitude （态度）towards chocolate is .A chocolate is surely not good fbr people's healththe sugar in chocolate increase people's weightB. a proper choice of chocolate can be good for peoplepeople can cat as much chocolate as they can34. What is the best title for the passage?A. The caffeine in chocolateB. The ways to have good healthC. The truth about chocolateD. The ways to make you happyLiving robots can reproduce（繁殖）on their own in a dish. This is not a science-fiction movie, but ihe result of a new research.Xenobots, a kind of tiny robot, were first created in 2020, using cells（细胞）taken from an African frog. Under the right lab conditions, the cells could get together in （heir own ways, move in groups and change themselves as a result of their environment. Now, the researchers have found that xenobots can also self-rcplicatc（自 行复制）.Arc they living organisms（有机体）or robots? They arc organisms because they are made of stem cells and can reproduce. But they are also robots because they can move on their own and do something physical.The ability to replicate makes the robots have the possibility to do more things. The Washington Post reported that although now xenobots are not that useful, they have the ability to provide a number of services in the future, from cleaning up microplastics（微塑料）in the ocean to safely sending drugs somewhere in a person's body.However （he creation of xenobots comes with worries. Some are afraid that future xenobots, especially the ones that live longer and reproduce, could put other living things into dangerous situations.The researchers think these risks can be dealt with i