2023沪教牛津版版七年级上学期英语练习--期末素养综合测试(一).docx

K-郛oo 嫖o福o 期耙0|P抑'导°累媲W 0投菸O郛oo 嫖o福o 期耙0|P抑'导°累媲W 0投菸O期末素养综合测试（一）满分100分，限时60分钟I .单项选择（每小题1分洪5分）.（2021 黑龙江绥化中考）When the rainstorm came, ii began to rain and the wind blewstrongly.A.hard B.hardly C.hcavy.（2021 云南昆明中考）Tai Chi, part of Chinese culture, is an exercise which helps people improve in health.A. themselvesB.ourselvesC.itselfD. myself1 .（2021 海南中考）一I have less homework than before!一Me, too. Now, we have enough time sports.A.do B.doing C.to do.（2021 四川泸州中考）一Fishing is one of activities among many people.Yes. But now it's not allowed to fish in the Yangtze River as well as other rivers.A.popularB.morc popularC.most popularD.the most popular2 .（2021 四川遂宁中考）Would you mind lending me your ruler? Here you are.A.Of course not.B.I don't agree.C.That's all right.D.Yes, Td love to.【I .完形填空（每小题1.5分洪15分）（2022广东深圳实验学校期末）Who is the most important man in your life? It may be your father. Father's Day is a(n)6 time to say *Thank you” and *I love you” lo lathers. The 7 is usually on the third Sunday in June.In the past, fathers often spent most of (heir time 8 instead of (而彳：是)looking after their kids. They thought their duty was to make 9 for the family. But in modern times, doing the housework and 10 children have become more common for fathers. About 50 years ago, fathers only spent 6.5 II per week on these things. But now it becomes longer-about 18 hours, according to the Pew Research Center in the United States.Fathers are the 12 male figures to show up in their children's lives. From them, children 13_what men should be like. Growing up with a father in children's life is 14 to children. Spending lime with their fathers is a good thing to do. They may do some 15 things, such as watching TV or playing in a park. They may also do something special, like going fishing or climbing mountains.Do you feel your life is very different because of your father?B.goodC.earlyB.subjectC.festivalB.countingC.playingB.moneyC.energy10.A.lifting upB.laughing atC.taking care of11 .A.secondsB.minutesC.hours12. A.firstB.lastC.only13. A.learnB.makcC.teachB. strangeC.importantB.friendlyC.dailyIII.阅读理解（每小题2分，共28分）A（2022辽宁沈阳东北育才双语学校期末）I'm David. Today is December 20th. It's my sister Jane's twelfth birthday.In （he morning, my parents take us to Lucky Clothes Store first. There my mother buys a red sweater for Jane and a bluejacket for me. Then we go to Green Bookstore. There I buy an art hook for Jane. In another store, my father buys a basketbail for her. Jane likes playing basketball with my father after school.In the afternoon, my parents have a birthday party for Jane at home. Jane's friends, Nick and Anna, come to the party. Nick gives （送给）Jane a new pencil box. Anna gives her a dictionary. Jane likes them very much. We play games and eat fruit at the party. We are very happy today. 16.David is Jane's .A.fatherB. uncleC.brothcrD.fricnd17.Jane,s mother buys her .A.a red skirt B.a red sweaterC.a blue jacket D.a blue T-shirt 18.Who gives Jane a dictionary?A.Her father.B.Her brother.C.Nick. D.Anna.19. Which of the following is TRUE?A.Jane can play basketball.B.David buys Jane a pencil box.C.Nick and Anna are Jane's cousins.D.Thc birthday party is on December 21st.（2022广东深圳南湾学校期中）What can the old do? A Chinese woman bom in 1951 gives us a special answer. People call her uSupcr Grannie（奶奶）“because she is a great runner. She has run over 100 completed maraihons（马拉松赛跑）in the last 20 years.Most people choose to live a comfortable life when they are old, but Wang Guilan from Liaoning Province, China, is not one of them. She started running at the age of 50, as a way to keep healthy, but soon she was in love with it. She ran her first marathon in 2004.From 2005 to 2017,she finished the Beijing Marathon thirteen times. In 2019, she was seriously ill but she still finished the Baotou Marathon. In April,2021, she set a new record（记录）and became the oldest person to ever finish the 168-kilometer marathon.“This lady is the same age as my grandmother. How can she run so fast? Thal's fantastic?" a runner in his twenties said after seeing Wang finish the marathon in April. In 2020. Wang joined in the 110-kilomctcr marathon, and ran with her best friend. She waited for her friend to catch up for about 5-6 hours so they could cross the finish line together. However, she entered the marathon by herself in 2021.Wang is also a fan of climbing. She once took part in the Taishan International Mountaineering Festival and ranked（排名）27th out of thousands of people.Wang strongly believes that age is just a number, and she plans to go on running and enjoy the sunset of her life if her health allows（允许）it.20 .How old is Wang Guilan?A.59 years old. B.61 years old.C.7I years old. D.79 years old.21 . Which of the following is the right order of events（事件）about Wang Guilan? ®Wang completed the Beijing Marathon.©Wang began to love running.Wang finished the 168-kiloinctcr marathon.Wang completed the 110 km marathon with her friend.就 o a o 据 o 菸 o 搦郑仁o用KO编 器o而据oWang took part in the Baotou Marathon. A.3符© 0.®®ee® 22.wha【docsu-e under-ned word HasIicJn Paragraph 3 mcan7 AbreaL B.Easy.c.hnportanLpLucky。23.wha- can we infer fron二he 一as- paragraph-?A.wang plans 8 s-op running because ofher bad heaHh.B.wangs-inks she is-00 o-cl -o run now， c.wang -ikes seeing【he sunse-in her ck 三 y 二 fe.Df Wang is in good heaHFshe wo=【give up running-24.whaTS【he bes二三e fo二he passage*?A.NCVCroo OE10 -camB>grea- grannieC.Leus take partin marathonsD.HOWObe a great runnerC(2。22景釜空-E-蚀邂州)Beep - Beep - Beep - The barcode (*®)ochnoogy (羊这)makes i- fas-er and easier-。 buy9-ings in s-ores，This year = he grea二 nveHion is 51 years。一E On a Sunday ahernoon5-一97厂 an IBM engineer named George Laurer came up wi-h a code (共京)Lha【COUEbe prinad on food packages (曲色 Based 01 二 his code" a comp 一 e_e code sys-em came imo being - m The sys-em was used by many companies from _ 973. Before5-is shopkeepers had _O wrhe do5:、n prices by hand，which _ook much use and energy- Ac=a=y“ a barcode is rca一一y a simple idea: show each produces (飞字s) infbnna-ion in diffcren- numbers Qus 二 ike -he 6 card number fb二 he produce二 hcninc m de -hesc numbers h=0 a code and pr-n 二二o'r compHers -o read'has 三 rned OH-O be a rea二y grea-mven-iomWha二nforma-ion does a barcode carry*? You can know where【he pnxluc二力生)comes (Tom's price and i_s produc-ion dao，I can a-so help S8rcs a-ways know abou - -heir producf For examppifs-cre are -0 boxes of n三 k and a cus-omcr buys one. i- w 三 be recorded so -ha-he s【ore owner knows -here are 三 ne boxesof- ons-e shea=-he - 980s,二braries s-arQd using barcodes -o fo=ow _h2.r books in _h-s way =sp-red (?沛)by -二 he more developed codes have been invented -asJ_1such as QR codes. QR codes can ho-d more in forma-ion They cans- cus-omers wha- maoria - s are used in a prod U2 or if【he produc- -s suiklze for cerEn peoppA-二 he information provides 三 e customers w=h greaar【rust in-he produc-s rhey w 三 buy.25.wha- can we -earn from Paragraph 2?A.The code sysQm was made in -he morning.B.Many companies began_0 use barcodes in -97L cHhc IBM engineer named George Laurer is 5 - years o- d now- D.I- was haaorecord produc_s- prices before barcodes were invensd- 26.wha-infor_lla-ion can we -earn from a barcode"? -he produces produc-ion das ®wha- maor-a- s are used in a producr ©where -he produc- comes from ®rhe producesl.ce>.®® ro.®©c.®®D©©27.wha- can we -earn frcms-e passage.?A.Libraries use QR codes 8 fo=ow【heir books。B.QR codes have a his - ory of mores-an 50 years。 c.pcop-c use QR codes more oncn-han barcodes now. D.Thc barcode can be used -o record _hc number of produces.28.wha_ does -he underlined word Zeus - omerJnean?A.someone who se一一s things.1 .Someone who pays money for things.C.Somconc who makes products.D.Someone who builds the shops.29 .Why does the writer write the passage?A.To show some changes of stores.B.To call on people to use barcodes.C.To introduce a great invention to people.D.To introduce a great engineer to people.N.翻译（每小题2分，共10分）（2021广东深圳立新湖外国语学校期末）请根据中文意思及所给提示，把汉语句子翻译成英文。30 .这个男孩儿为警方提供了一些重要信息。（provide.wilh）.他给了我一张地图，这样我就不会迷路了。（s。that）31 .安娜昨天花了两个小时做作业。（spend）.对于我们来说,学习中国传统故事很重要。（It is+adj.+for sb.+to do sth.）32 .如果你对音乐感兴趣，你可以在放学后参加学校乐队练习。（take pan in）V.选词填空（每小题2分，共10分）（2020辽宁沈阳中考）阅读短文,然后根据其内容从方框中选出可以填入空白处的短语。an important skill more oftenwith my homework last year studying hardIt is a good idea to learn io swim. Swimming is 35 .1 joined my school's Swimming Club 36_. Our coach is friendly and helpful. He tells us to practise 37 .1 feel comfortable in thewater. I like to go to a swimming pool in (he late afternoon after 38 at school all day. Swimming is a good way to relax for me. Perhaps this sounds strange, but it helps me 39inthe evening because I feel fresh after swimming.35. 36. 37. 38. 39.VI.综合阅读(每小即3分，共15分)(2022辽宁沈阳东北育才双语学校期末)Do you know anything about the way of shopping in Western countries? People there usually make a shopping list first and then they go shopping. Most people(A)like going to the supermarkets(B) they can get ©almost everjlhing in one supermarket. They carry a basket. Then they buy things and put them(D)the baskel.(E)Afler Ihey eel everythine they want ihey Day (he money. (F)大多数人一周去一次超市。40 .写出A处和C处的同义词或近义词：;.在B处和D处填入适当的词：;41 .将E处的句子改写为：everything they want, they pay the money.42 .将F处翻译成英语：OO 据 O 菸 O 搦43 .从文中找出能够说明文章主题的短语:皿.书面表达（17分）（2022辽宁沈阳新民期末）假如你叫张华，你的美国笔友Bobby发来邮件询问你的寒假”划。请你给他回一封邮件, 告诉他你将在祖父母家度过寒假，并计划至少做三件事。参考词汇:visit relatives and friends, the Spring Festival注意：1 .词数:6070;2 .可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3 .作文的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；郑仁OO编 器O而据O4 .作文中不出现考生的真实校名和姓名。Dear Bobby-The wmor vaca-ion is coming soon.Bes- wishes-Yours-答案全解全析I .I.A句意:暴雨来临时，天开始下起了大雨，风刮得很大。hard作副词时，意为“努力地，猛烈 地次量地”;hardly为副词，意为“几乎不”;heavy作形容词时，意为“重的，沉的“。空格处修饰动 词rain（下雨），应用副词。由句意可知，此处表达“下大雨”，故选A。2 .A考查反身代词辨析。由语境可知，太极是一种帮助人们提升他们自身健康水平的锻炼方 式。设空处表示“他们自己”，故选Ao.C考查动词不定式。句意:我的作业比以前少了。我也是，现在我们有足够的时 间去做运动了。“enough+名词+不定式”意为“足够的做某事"，故选Co3 .D “oneof+the+形容词最高级+复数名词”表示“最之一"，是固定塔配。故选D。4 .A考查情景交际。句意:你介意把你的尺子借给我吗?当然不介意。给你。由“Here you are.”可知,此处不介意把尺子借给对方。故选A。H .语篇解读1本文是一篇说明文，向我们介绍父亲节以及父亲在孩子们生活中扮演的重要 角色。5 .B difficult困难的:good好的;early早的。根据语境可知，父亲节是个向父亲表达爱意的好 时机，故选Bo7.C句意:节日通常在六月的第三个星期日。hope希望;subjecl科目;festival节日。此处指 “Father's Day”这个节日，故选C。8.A work工作;couni数数;play玩。根据语境可知，父亲们常常把大部分时间花在工作 h,spend lime doing slh.花费时间做某事，故选A。9.B make money为固定短语，意为“赚钱”。故选B°.C句意:但在现代，做家务和照顾孩子对父亲来说已经变得越来越普遍。lift up举起;laugh a（嘲笑xakccaroof照顾。此处与过去进行对比，表示现在父亲也照顾孩子，故选C。I I.C 句意:大约50年前,父亲每周在这些事情上只花6.5小时。second秒:minute分钟;hour 小时。根据“But now it becomes longerabout 18 hours”可知，此处指小时，故选 C。12 .A first第一;last最后的;only只有。根据语境和常识可知，父亲是第一个出现在孩子生活 中的男性形象，故选A。13 .A learn 学习;make 制作;leach 教。根据"From them, children 13 what men should be like.”可知，孩子向父亲学习，故选A.14 .C poor 贫穷的;sirange 陌生的;imporiant 术要的。根据“Growing up with a father inchildren's life is 14lo children.”可知,有父亲陪伴长大对孩子来说很重要，故选Co15 .C句意:他们可能会做一些日常的事情,比如看电视或在公园里玩耍。hard难做的:friendly 友好的:daily 日常的。根据“such as watching TV or playing in a park”可知，都是日常 的事情.故选CoIII.A语篇解读文章主要讲述了作者的妹妹庆祝12岁生日的情况。16 .C 细节理解题。根据'Tm David. Today is December 20th. It's my sister Jane's twelfth birlhday.”可知,David是Jane的哥哥，故选Co.B 细节理解超。根据“There my mother buys a red sweater for Jane”可知,妈妈给 Jane 买 了 一件红色的毛衣，故选B°18.D 细节理解题。根据“Anna gives her a dictionary ”可知,Anna送给Jane 本字典，故选D。19.A 推理判断题。根据"Jane likes playing basketball with my father after school."可知 Jane 会打篮球，故选A。B|语篇解读本文主要讲述了辽宁一位老人王桂兰参加马拉松的故事。20.C 推理判断题。根据第一段中的"A Chinese woman bom in 1951 gives us a special answer.” 可知，王桂兰现在71岁。故选C。21.B细节理解题。根据第二段和第三段可知，正确的顺序是。故选B。22.A 词义猜测即。根据第三段中的“How can she run so hst?”可推测画线单词表示“极好的”。 故选A。1.1 1）推理判断题。根据最后一段可知，如果她身体好的话，她不会放弃跑步。故选D,B 主旨大意题。根据第一call her 'Super Grannie, because she is a great runner.”可知，本文最好的标题是B项。CI语篇解读I文章主要介绍J'条形码技术的形成,条形码携带的信息以及受条形码启发的二 维码。第oo摒蒯o辐o眼期第8O用 KO媒 郛O萧福25 .D 推理判断题。根据“shopkeepers had to write down prices by hand”可知选 Do郛 oO 解 o 需 o期舞o|n 照用& 0 累喉8° 柒何O郛 oO 解 o 需 o期舞o|n 照用& 0 累喉8° 柒何O26 .A 细节理解题。根据“You can know where the product comes from, its price and its production date."可知，我们可以从条形码中看出产品的产地、价格、生产日期，故选A。27 .D 推理判断题。根据“For example.it will be recorded so that the store owner knows there are nine boxes left on the shelf."可知，条形码可以用来i已录产品的数量，故选D。28 .B 词义猜测题。根据"if there are 1() boxes of milk and a customer buys one, it will be recorded so that the store owner knows there are nine boxes left on the shelf'口'知,十盒牛奶顾客 买走一盒，还剩9盒，所以单词“customer”指的是“买东西的人”，故选B。29.C推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要向人们介绍一种伟大的发明条形码，故选Co IV.30.Thc boy provided the police with some important information.3 l.He gave me a map so(ha( I wouldn,t get lost.32.Anna spent two hours doing her homework yesterday.33.It is very important for us to learn about traditional Chinese stories.34.If you are interested in music, you can take part in the school band practice after school.V.语篇解读这是一篇记叙文，作者在短文中介绍了自己参加游泳俱乐部后的经历和感受。35.an important skill空格前而是be动词，此处用名词短语作表语，故填an important skillo1ast year句意:去年，我加入了我学校的游泳俱乐部。根据句意可知填last year。37 .more often 此处修饰动词praclise,需要用副词,因此填more often0.studying hard空格前面是介词aflcr,结合所给短语可知设空处应用动名词，故填studying hardo39 .wi(h my homework help sb. with sth.表示“在某方面帮助某人"，故填 with my homeworko VL语篇解读文章介绍了在西方国家人们的购物方式。40 .enjoy;nearly 根据“Most people like going to the supermarkets”可知,此处是 like doing sth. 的结构，与enjoy doing sth.意思相同,A处是动词原形，此处也用动词原形;根据“they can get almost eveiything in one supermarket”可知,此处的 almost 表示"几乎“，与 nearly 同义。41 .because;in 根据“Most people like going to the supermarkets"与"they can get almost everylhing in one supermarket”可知，此处是因果关系，应用 because;根据''Then they buy things and put them the basket”可知，此处说的是“把东西放到篮子里”，应用介词in。42 .After getting E处的句子中aflcr引导时间状语从句,从句可以变成After getting everything they want,此处的After是介词。43 .Most people go to the supermarket once a week.44 .the way of shopping in Western countries 根据“Do you know anything about the way of shopping in Western countries?”可知，木文主要讲述的是 the way of shopping in Western countries ovn.思路点拨思路 点拨写作 要点体裁：应用文人称：第人称-时态:般将来时L话题:寒假计划开门 见山计划 内容I'm going to.-1 am going to visit.We are going to spend We are going to visit.总括心情：1 am so happy.全文1 i旬问他人：How arc yougoing.One possible version:Dear Bobby,The winter vacation is coming soon. I'm going to my grandparents5 home. They live in Shenyang. I am going there with my parents by car.Shenyang has many places of interest. I am going to visit them with m