(文末附答案)2022届初中英语陈述句知识点总结归纳2.docx
(每日一练)(文末附答案)2022届初中英语陈述句知识点总结归纳完整版单选题1、Sandy pork or cabbages her mother.A . likes; likeB . doesn, t like; likeC . like; likesD . doesn1 t like; likes2、 一This is Ben. May I speak to Laura?一Wait a moment! She a football match on the Internet.A . watchesB . is watchingC . doesn5 t watchD . isn' t watching3、Your father is very busy, so he play football with you this afternoon.A . doesn'tB . don'tC . isn'tD . won't4、They oranges. They are my baseball.A . not areB . areC . isn' tD . aren' t5、No man is really happy or safe without a hobby. Even though you are rather busy every day, you should find time for your hobbies because they can.CTnot help you find new ways of thinkingmake you feel more confident help you relax after a long time of hard workmake you feel more lonely4 help you learn something newA . (W5)B . (2Wc .室 6、Amy like singing. She dancing to music.A doesn' t; likesB . don, t; likesC . doesn1 t; likeD . don, t; like7、一Could you please so much noise?一Sorry, we won' t.A . not to makeB . not madeC . not makeD . don, t make8、College OfficeStudent identity cards will be available for collection from 14 January.A . Student identify cards are unavailable after 14 January.B . The earliest students can pick up their identity cards is 14 January.C . Students should bring in their identity cards on 14 January.9、一Are there students in the classroom?一No, there are not.A . some; someB . any; anyC . any; some10、一 Could you please so much noise?一 Sorry, we won1 t.A . not to make.B . not made.C . not make.D . don1 t make.11、一 Please look at the sign on the right!一 Oh, smoking here.A . isn* t allowedB . doesn1 t allowC . didn1 t allowD . wasn* t allowed12、His mother likes reading novels, and she to the cinema.A . doesn' t never goB . never goesC . never goD . don' t go 13、一 those cows on the farm? 一No. theyA . Are, areB . Is, aren, tC . Are, aren* t2022届初中英语陈述句JHF参考答案1、答案:B解析:句意:桑迪像她妈妈一样,不喜欢猪肉和卷心菜。考查like作为动词和介词的用法。like喜欢,动词;like像一样 介词;doesn' t like不喜欢;根据句子中 的连词“or”可知,这是一个否定句,因为在否定句中用。r连接两个并列的名词,主语Sandy是第三人称单 数,否定句使用助动词doesn' t, like是动词,意为“喜欢” ,所以第一个空使用does" t like,表示“不喜 欢”,第二个空的like是介词,意为“像一样”。故选B。2、答案:B解析:句意:这是本。我可以和劳拉讲话吗?等一下!她正在网上看足球比赛。考查动词时态。根据uMay I speak to Lauran及“Wait a moment”可知,现在正在看足球比赛,用现在进行 时be doing的结构,表肯定意义,故选B。3、答案:D解析:句意:你的爸爸非常忙,所以他今天下午不会跟你一起踢足球。考查一般将来时。doesn't一般现在时的动词三单;dorYt 一般现在时的动词原形;isn't一般现在时;won't - 般将来时。根据句意及句中时间状语this afternoon可知,本句时态是一般将来时,否定句应用wont帮助构 成。故选Do4、答案:D句意:它们不是橙子。它们是我的棒球。考查主谓一致。主语they是复数形式,谓语用复数形式,排除C项。根据“They are my baseball”可知,它 们是棒球,因此不是橙子,are的否定形式是arerYt,故选D。5、答案:C解析:考查句意句意理解,句意:“没有一个人没有业余爱好是真正快乐或安全的。即使你每天都很忙,你也应该为你 的爱好腾出时间,因为它们可以让你更有信心,帮助你在长时间的艰苦工作后放松,帮助你学到新的东西。” (1 not help you find new ways of thinking 不能帮助你找到新的思维方式。make you feel more confident 让你 更加自信。help you relax after a long time of hard work在长时间的努力工作之后,帮助你放松。make you feel more lonely使你感到更加孤独。help you learn something new帮助你学到新东西;故选C.6、答案:A解析:句意:Amy不喜欢唱歌。她喜欢随着音乐跳舞。考查否定句以及动词时态。主语Amy是第三人称,助动词用doesrT t。she是第三人称,动词用三单形式, 故选Ao7、答案:C解析:句意:请你们不要制造这么大的噪音好吗?抱歉,我们不会了。考查情态动词的用法。make noise表示“制造噪音",could是情态动词,表示能、可以,后跟动词原形,否 定式直接在动词前加not, Could you please do sth?表示“请你好吗? ",否定句是Could you please not do sth?表示“请你不要好吗? o故选Co8、答案:B解析:句意:学生证将于1月14日起领取。考查陈述句。Student identify cards are unavailable after 14 Januaryl 月 14 日后学生身份证不可用;The earliest students can pick up their identity cards is 14 January 学生最早可以领取身份证的时间是 1 月 14 日; Students should bring in their identity cards on 14 January 学生应于 1 月 14 日带上身份证;根据题干 “from 14 January"可知,1月14日开始领取,说明最早的领取时间是1月14日,故选B。9、答案:B解析:句意:教室里有学生吗? 不,没有。考查some和any的用法。some主要用于肯定句和表示请求或建议的疑问句中。any 一般用于否定句和疑问句 中。第一句是一般疑问句,用any ;第二句是否定句,也用any。故选B。10、答案:C解析:句意:请你们不要制造这么大的噪音好吗?抱歉,我们不会了。考查情态动词及固定句式。make noise表示制造噪音,could是情态动词,表示能、可以,后跟动词原形,否 定式直接给could后加not, Could you please+ do sth?表示“请你好吗? ”,否定句是:Could you please not do sth ?表示请你不要好吗?故选Co1K答案:A解析:句意:请看右边的牌子!哦,这里不允许吸烟。考查被动语态。句子的主语是“smoking” ,是动名词作主语,与谓语之间的关系是“吸烟被允许”,所以要 用被动语态“be done”,可以排除B和C。根据句意可判断应用一般现在时,动名词作单数主语,be动词用 is,否定为isn, to故选Ao12、答案:B解析:句意:他的妈妈喜欢读小说,她从不去电影院。根据主语she单三,谓语动词用单数形式,或否定句加doesn'匕排除C/D ;根据never从不,否定词,不用 再加doesn* t ;故选Bo13、答案:C解析:句意:那些牛在农场吗?不,它们不在。考查主谓一致及一般疑问句的回答。第一空句子主语是cows, be动词应用复数形式are,排除A选项;回答 中No后面要接否定形式,故选Co