2023届北京市东城区东直门中学高三下学期第五次调研考试英语试题含解析.docx

2023高考英语模拟试卷注意事项.考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。1 .试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑 色字迹的签字笔作答。2 .考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。第一部分（共20小题，每小题L 5分，满分30分）Wild applause when the crowd waiting heard the announcement of the arrival of the pop star at theircommunity.A. made out B. broke out C. let out D. worked outPm burnt out as Fve been working on my essay all the time.一 YouUl surely make itA. Don't put on airsB. Give me a breakC. Don't get on my nerve D. Hang in thereIt is widely acknowledged that students should be in terms of overall quality.A. supportedB. matchedC. evaluated D. controlled1. Please wear your best clothes on Monday, as your class photos then.A. will take B. will be taken C. have taken D. have been taken. The police recognized the criminal from his typical faciala scar on the forehead.A. expression B. featureC outline D. gesture2. If the new safety system to use, the accident would never have happened.A. had been put B. were put C. should be put D. would be putIf you sleep less than seven hours, you are three times more to catch a cold.A. possible B. certainly C. probable D. likelyCould you give me a reminder at 9 tomorrow morning?一I'm sorry,but I a meeting then.A. attend B. will attend C. will be attending D. am attendingI can Diana's thoughts from the changes in her facial expressions.A. read B. notice C. count D. watchThe classroom is big enough for 25 students for normal use you need more space for special activities.A. once B. because C. if D. unlessThe Palace of Versailles, France's national treasure, has many changes in its century-long history whilethat a map of the world was printed > He cut it into piece and asked her to put them together again by her own>He was sure she will need the whole day to get it done、 But a few minutes later the girl returned with a perfectmap> When asked whether she did it so quickly, she said, “There's a man's face on other side> I just made the faceperfect to get the map right> “ She then ran out of to play, leaving the father surprising>第二节书面表达（满分25分）29. （25分）假定你是李华，你的美国朋友Sam最近发来邮件说他在某英语杂志的短篇小说大赛中获得了一等奖。请用英语给他写一封电子邮件，要点包括：1 .表示祝贺；.介绍自己的英语写作情况；2 .请教写作方面的问题。注意：1.词数80左右；.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Sam,Yours truly,Li Hua参考答案第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1、B2、一、分割分割分割文件路径分割后的文件路径F； 题库'原始试题'分|选择题B分割带有小题的CommandButtoCommandButto分割有小题的分割路径亡题库、原始试题'七选五'分割后的路径F； 题羸原始试题'分割七选五二、单个文件有标题去重复排序单有标去重排序有标题去重复排序号的文件路径二 单个文件无标题去重复排序单无标去重排序需要去重复题号排序的文件路径四、多个文件夹去重不含题多文件夹去重不含题 大文件夹路径|G:测2高考数学模拟、解:另存为的文件夹G:解答题去重复四、替换9分 处理语文英语替换9分路径D:122五、转 docx转 docxD:122转好的路径T?12213、C4、B5、B6、A7、D8、C9、A10、D11、A12、D13、A14、A15、B16、A17、A18、B19、C20、A第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21、1、D2、C3、A4、B22、 1、 D2、B3、B4、D23、 1、 A2、B3、D1、 C2、B3、B4、C1、 B2、D3、C 4、A 第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题L5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.24、 1、 A2、C3、D4、B5、D6、A7、A8、C9、B10、D11、C12、B13、C14、A15、D16、B17、A18、B19、C20> D第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、1. over/ withwhen2. thanless3. whoenriched4. itssettlers5. were takenthe第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）As a father sat reading a magazine, his young daughter kept disturb him. To keep her busilv: he tore out a disturbingbusypage on that the map of the world was printed. He cut it into piece and asked her to put them together again by her whichpiecesonown.He was sure she will take the whole day to get it done. But a few minutes later the girl returned with a perfect wouldmap. When asked whether she did it so quickly, she said: There's a man's face on A other side. I just made thehowtheface perfect to get the map right/' She ran out试to play, leaving the father surprising.28、 surprised第二节书面表达（满分25分）29> Dear same,Pm writing to congratulate you on your winning first prize in the English short novel competition recently.I must say that I was not surprised to hear the good news. I know that you have been practicing writing English novels in the past years. I'm delighted to see that your hard work has finally been rewarded. By the way, I am also fond of writing short passages in English. What upsets me most is that I sometimes can't find suitable words and expressions to make myself understood. Would you be kind enough to give me some advice on how to improve this situation?Congratulations again. Looking forward to your early reply.Yours,Li Huakeeping its beauty.A. gone through B. taken onC. led to D. showed off12. We had better put off interviewing the athlete, for he is busy preparing for an international contest inShanghai next month.A. heldB. to holdC. being held D. to be held13. What you said doesn't what the police have told us9 so we have to find more evidence.A agree withB. make upC. contribute to D. show off14. It's hard for elderly people to see convenience a smart phone can bring to us.A. what B. which C. whose D. howThere was also a wallet sitting inside the car with a lot of moneyA. reaching out B. sticking out C. picking outa high percentage of Australians may be people who watch sports rather than do them, as far as most of its population is concerned, it is indeed a great sporting nation.A. While B. as C. If D. WhetherShe has expressed her hope the foreign students will spread the good will and sincerity of the Chinese peopleto other parts of the world.A. thatB. whichC. whether D. what16. The lack of eco-friendly habits among the public is thought to be a major of global climate change.A. ResultB. causeC. warning D. reflection17. the oil under the sea, the company has raised ample funds to develop petroleum exploration equipment.A. ExploitingB. Having exploitedC. To exploitD. Exploited18. As a doctor, I spend most of the time with my patients, and that's it is in my day.A. how B. when C. why D. where第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。19. （6 分）I grew up poor. We had little money, but plenty of love and attention. I understood that no matter how poor a person was, they could still afford a dream. My dream was athletics.By the time I was sixteen, I was good at baseball and football. My high-school coach was Ollie Jarvis. He not only believed in me, but taught me the difference between having a dream and showing conviction （信念）.One summer a friend recommended me for a summer job. This meant a chance for money in my pocket cash for dates with girls, certainly, money for a new bike and new clothes, and the start of savings for a house for my mother. Then I realized I would have to give up summer baseball to handle the work schedule, and that meant I would have to tell Coach Jarvis I wouldn't be playing. I was dreading （害怕）this, but my mother said: “When I told Coach Jarvis, he was as mad as I expected him to be. “Your playing days are limited. You can't afford to waste them J he said.I stood before him with my head hanging, trying to think of the words that would explain to him why my dream of buying my mom a house.“How much are you going to make at this job, son?” he demanded.“Three twenty-five an hour/' I replied.“Well,” he asked, “is $3.25 an hour the price of a dream?"That question laid bare for me the difference between wanting something right now and having a goal. I devoted myself to sports that summer, and within the year I was drafted by the Pittsburgh Pirates to play rookie-league ball, and offered a $20,000 contract. I signed with the Denver Broncos in 1984 for $1.7 million, and bought my mother the house of my dream.1、The writer was grateful to Coach Jarvis, because JarvisA made him set a goalB. supplied him with new clothesgave him financial supportC. helped him show conviction2、When the boy was offered a job, he wanted to.A. balance summer baseball and the work scheduleB refuse the job offer for summer baseballC. give up summer baseball for the jobask his coach Jarvis for advice3、Which of the following can replace “If you make your bed, you have to lie in it.”？A. You must eat the bitter fruit of your own making.B. Believe in yourself, but above all be patient.C. You must rely on yourself first, then others.D. A good beginning makes a good ending.4、 The end of the story was that the writer.A. failed to buy his mother a housesucceeded as a sportsmanB. became a successful businessmanmade some money in the summer job22.（8 分）You may think that the story of Pygmalion （卖花女，1913）in which people are judged by the way they talk - is something that only existed in the days of British high society. But thanks to etiquette （礼仪）expert and author William Hanson, we realize that little has changed during the past 100 years.In a BBC radio program, Hanson released a list of common words used in British English that could reveal whether a person is “common" or "fashionable”.And yet here conies the interesting part: While some of us might go through life using fancy words, dressing in ways that make us appear more well-off than we really are, there are wealthy people in the world who try to hide their riches because they want to be seen as “normal” instead of “showy”.Beatrice, for example, is a New Yorker who inherited （继承）millions of dollars. She told The New York Times that she has a habit of removing the price tags from her clothes so her house staff don't see them and feel uncomfortable.“We don't want that Wow" said Scott, also a New Yorker, who had just inherited over $3 million. “We're just not the type of people who wear it on our sleeve.”1、What does William Hanson find?A. People failed to judge others9 manner.B. People meet impolite persons frequently.C. People tend to use more polite words.D People judge others by their way of talking.2、What do rich people prefer to do?A. To earn more money.B. To hide their riches.C. To think highly of their wealth.D. To judge others by their wealth.3、Why did Beatrice remove the price tags on her clothes?A. To show off her fashion sense.B. To avoid making people around her uncomfortable.4、What does the underlined word "it" in the last sentence mean?A. The Times magazine. B. The brand label.C. The inheritance contract. D. The price tag.23. （8 分）Why choose Cambridge English?Give your students the best supportAs part of the University of Cambridge, we are committed to excellence in everything we do. We are known all over the world for quality materials that really workfrom the ever-popular English Grammar in Use to best-selling courses like Touchstone and English in Mind.It's no wonder that tens of millions of teachers and learners around the world have chosen Cambridge to help them achieve their goals.Focus on the language they really needWith Cambridge English, you can be sure that the language you're teaching is natural, up to date and useful for your students. We use the latest research to understand how English works and to help students learn more effectively.Prepare for exam successWe are the only publisher of official preparation materials for Cambridge English exams. Our wide selection of courses, practice tests and materials are developed in close cooperation with Cambridge English Language Assessment, the people who set the exams. So you can fully prepare your students for exam success.Develop as a teacherYour professional development is important to us too. We provide outstanding teacher support including teacher training seminars and the unique online professional development site, Cambridge English Teacher.We are also increasingly working with top schools around the world, offering our experience, expert knowledge and skill to help develop Cambridge English schools.1、What is one advantage of Cambridge English?A Useful materials. B. Experienced teachers.C. An authentic learning environment. D. Detailed research on language.2、Why can Cambridge English help students become confident about Cambridge English exams?A. Because the exams are written by its teachers.B Because it works together with the exam authority.C. Because it is guided by language assessment experts.D. Because its materials are provided by official examiners.3、What type of writing is this text?A. A guide. B. A report. C. An announcement. D. An advertisement.24. （8 分）A woman's home is her castle.She cleans,cooks,decorates,repairs,works,plays and relaxes within the walls of her home.Sometimes women choose to stay at home to raise their children instead of working outside of the home. Soyou think she must be bored.I was one of those women.After Anally getting pregnant9and giving birth,I found my home to be the best place.During the nine months I carried my daughter,my body had been broken and back.Being able to relax was just what my weak body needed. Besides,nursing was a rest because I was unhurried and very comfortable.Staying at home certainly cured my broken body.Watching other families grow one child after the next was a horrible dream,when I didn't think I would ever be able to have my own child.But after having Alyssa,my own cute little baby girl,I was able to let my heart recover from the wounds.I watched and I valued every small change of her body and personality.Nothing was more exciting than time spent with my childJ loved to stay at home.Mentally I remained challenged with new opportunities every day.I learned to be perfect and organized. Everything worked like a clock.By 9:00 in the morning,the house was deanbeds made,bathrooms cleaned,house cleaned,and windows cleaned.I enjoyed Hnishing them quickly so that I could devote most of the day to my daughter. Between nursing,short breaks and staring at herj thought of ways to improve my home and myself.Even with all the housework,every day was filled with so much fun!1、Why did the author say home is the best place in Paragraph 2?A She could carry her baby for nine months.B. She could know her baby better.C. She could have a good rest to cure her weak body.D. She could make friends with others.2、Why did the author enjoy staying at home?A. Because she had a beloved husband.B. Because she could heal the wounds physically and mentally.C. Because her daughter had some kind of rare disease.D. Because she liked to do so much housework with her little daughter.3、What can we learn about the author from Paragraph 4?A. She liked doing work connected with clocks.B. She was busy but happy when staying at home.C. She wanted someone to help her with the housework.D. She preferred to take care of her baby while doing the housework.4、What is the best title for the passage?A. My experience as a mother.B. How can I deal with my body and my housework?C. How can a stay-at-home mother be bored?D. Stay at home.25 .(10 分) Over the course of his long and amazing career, W. Somerset Maugham( 1874-1965) achieved great success as a novelist and a playw