2023人教版九年级上学期英语练习--Unit 1素养综合检测.docx

Unit 1 素养综合检测（满分:100分，限时:60分钟） 一、阅读理解（10小题,每小题4分，共40分）A（2022河南省实验中学第一次月考）Are you learning English and do you need help with grammar? Do you want to learn new vocabulary or slang? Well, you can find help on these 5 free English websites.Dave's ESL CafeThis is a complete website that can help you learn and practice English. You can read many stories and do a lot of exercises to test yourself. You can also post questions and answers onto the help center.AYou can get free English courses from A and you'll get regular e-mails that will help you get hold of English.The Classroom by Voice of AmericaYou can watch videos and listen to news stories to improve your listening and vocabulary skills. You can also hear English words and their meanings.Heinleys Newbury House Dictionary of American EnglishDo you need to find the definition of a word? Use this online 0DWord Bankdictionary to find simple and clear definitions, as well as example slans 俚语idiom习语c portal门户网站How to learn EnglishDear younger sisters and brothers, as we all know, English is used very widelyin the world.答案全解全析一、A语篇解读短文介绍了学习英语的几个网站。1 .C 细节理解题。根据第二段中“You can read many stories and do a lot of exercises to test yourself.”可知,Dave's ESL Cafe这个网站可以做练习并进行测试， 故选C。2 .D 细节理解题。根据第二段中“You can also post questions and answers onto the help center."可知,你可以在帮助中心发布问题和答案，故选D。3 .D 细节理解题。根据第三段中“You can get fi*ee English courses from A and you'll get regular e-mails that will help you get hold of English.“可知, 你会定期收到电子邮件来帮助你学习英语，故选D。4 .A 细节理解题。根据第五段中“You can also find different cultural facts.”可知， 可以在该网站上找到文化信息，故选A。5 .C 推理判断题。根据第一段中“Well, you can find help on these 5 free English websites.”可知，提到的网站共同点是它们都是免费的，故选C。B语篇解读短文介绍了阅读的好处，图书的拥有者的类型和阅读方式等。6 .C 根据上文中的"You shouldn't mark a book which isn't yours.”可知，这里说的 是书的整洁。选项C“借给你书的人希望你保持书的整洁”符合语境。故选C。7 .A 根据下文中的“The first is to get the right by paying for it, just as you pay for clothes.”可知，此处介绍拥有书的途径。选项A“一个人可以通过两种方式来拥有 一本书”符合语境。故选A。8 .E 根据上文中 的“But full ownership comes only when you have made it a part of yourself.”可知，这里说的是如何拥有书。选项E“让书成为你自己的一部分的最好 方法就是在它上面写”符合语境。故选E。9 .B 根据上文中的“The second has a great many books.”可知，这里说的是第二种 人的情况。选项B“但大多数书都和买的那天一样干净”符合语境。故选B。10.D 根据上文中的“In the second place, reading is thinking.”可知，止匕处应该介绍 思考的表达形式。选项D”思维可以用语言表达，无论是口头的还是书面的”符合 语境。故选D。二、语篇解读本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要记述了作者参加父亲节征文比赛, 他通过巧妙构思写了一篇文章我父亲的儿子并在全校获得二等奖。11.A 考查形容词辨析。perfect完美的;happy幸福的;tall高的;lovely可爱的。前 句提到:做宇航员的儿子不容易，因此，设空处所在句应该是:每个人都期待你很完 美，故选Ao12.B 考查宾语从句。when当时候;how怎样;where哪里;whether是否。前句提到:我父亲什么都做得好;后句应该是:我常想父亲怎么有像我这样的儿子。 故选B。13 .D 由下文作者对父亲的描述以及后面提到My Father's Son可知这是一场父 亲节征文比赛，故选D。14 .A 考查动词辨析。write写;take拿;send派遣;make做。后面提到:我父亲是个 宇航员，我就从这个开始写。不，我决定不这样写。作者在考虑写什么。故选A。15 .D 考查名词辨析。school学校;family家庭;city城市;world世界。前面提到 整个国家,后面应当是甚至整个世界都知道父亲是个宇航员，故选D。16 .C 考查连词辨析。so所以;and和;but但是;for因为。前面提到:整个国家甚至 整个世界的人都知道父亲是个宇航员，后面提到:我不那样看他，设空处前后构成转 折关系，故选C。17 .B 考查动词辨析。care在意;see看;help帮助;ask问。前面提到:我不那样看 他,这句应该是:我怎样看我父亲呢?故选Bo18.C 考查动词辨析。frighten使惊吓;worry担心;surprise使惊奇;tire使疲劳。句 子后半部分提到:在我八岁生日的时候父亲给了我一只新的小狗，令我感到惊奇。故选C。19.A 考查副词辨析。simply仅仅;really真正地;certainly当然;clearly清晰地。 文章前面提到:父亲在生活中的点滴事例，本句应该是:他对我来说不仅仅是一名宇 航员，他还是我的父亲。故选A。20.B 考查动词辨析。行nish完成;read读;write写;publish发表。后面提到:所有 的家长和学生在场,可知人们在等宣读获奖作文，故选Bo21.B 考查形容词辨析。happy开心的;disappointed失望的;excited兴奋 的;thankful欣慰的。前面提到:三等奖宣布了，不是我,我松了 口气，同时有些失望， 怕不能获奖。故选B。22 .A 考查名词辨析。face脸;ear耳朵;head头;back后背。由tears可知,母亲泪 流满面。故选A。23 .C 考查动词辨析。hurt受伤;break打破;clear清除;pick挑选。后面提到:父亲 拍了拍我的肩膀说道，可知他清了清嗓子。故选C。24 .D 考查副词辨析。ever从来;still仍然;even甚至;never从不。由but可知，可 能我不会成为大英雄，故选D。25 .B 考查形容词辨析。natural自然的;enough足够的;fair公平的;wise明智的。 前面提到:可能我不会成为大英雄或获得诺贝尔奖，这里表示我成为我父亲的儿子 就知足了。故选B。三、第一节语篇解读本文主要讲述的是如何准备口语考试的几条建议。26 .feel句意:我们的建议会帮助你在口语考试中感到更加自信。根据confident 可知，此处应用系动词。help sb. do sth.帮助某人做某事，故填feeL.pronunciation 句意:尽可能多地听英语会帮助你改善发音。improve one飞 pronunciation 改善某人的发音，故填 pronunciationo27 .possible as much as possible 尽可能多，故填 possibleo.attention pay attention to sth.关注某事，故填 attention028 .carefully由语境可知，在你说之前，仔细考虑你要说的话。think是动词，需用 副词来修饰动词，故填careful的副词形式carefully0.expressions句意:使用你以前用过的单词和表达方式。由words可知应用可 数名词复数。故填expressions。29 .repeat句意:如果你不能理解这个问题或这个活动，你问考官:“请问，你可以重复一下吗?”由句意可知此处填repeato30 .aloud由语境可知,此处指的是你应该大声说。speak aloud大声说，故填aloud0.partner practice with a partner 和搭档练习，故填 partnero31 .nervous句意:每个人在考试时都会紧张。feel nervous感到紧张，故填nervous。 第二节语篇解读本文阐述了英语在国际中的地位和学好英语的重要性。32 .most根据语境可知应使用副词最高级。widely副词，意为“广泛地”茂最高级时需要在其前加most,故本题填mosto33 .also句意:它也被用作一种国际性语言。前文阐述英语被广泛使用，后文进一步阐述英语也用作国际性语言，故填also034 .as句意:许多国家把英语当作一门外语来使用。故填介词as。35 .to encourage sb. to do sth.”鼓励某人做某事”,故填 to。36 .well learn English中的learn为实义动词，意为“学习”，需要用副词来修饰，表示 学习的程度。根据语境可知此处填well, learn English well意为“学好英语”。四、41 .What's happened/Whafs up.How did you improve your English42 .How long have you used it to learn English.What do you think of it/How do you like it43 .See you五、One possible version:How to learn EnglishDear younger sisters and brothers, as we all know, English is used very widely in the world. How can we learn it well? Here are my suggestions.First, we should often listen to the tapes, English songs and programs. Watching English movies is also helpful to us. Second, we should speak English in class as much as possible. Don't be afraid of making mistakes. The more we speak, the fewer mistakes we'll make. We'd better join the English club and practice with others. Third, we can read more English newspapers and magazines. If s good fbr us. At last, we should recite some good passages and keep a diary.In a word, as long as we do more listening, speaking, reading and writing, we will learn English well.sentences and idioms. You can also find different cultural facts.Personal English Portal on YouTubeYou can watch this series of videos on YouTube to develop your listening skills. You can also do a search for the phrase “learn English" on YouTube to find other videos. This is a good way to practice English and have fun.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。l.If you want to do English exercises and test yourself, you can go to.B. YouTubeC.Dave's ESL CafeD.the Classroom by Voice of America2.You can at the help center on the website Dave's ESL Cafe.A.watch videos and picturesB.listen to music and the newsC.watch movies and matchesD.read questions and answers3 .A often sends e-mails to its visitors to help them.A.get relaxedB.have funC.become famousD.learn English4 .From Heinleys Newbury House Dictionary of American English, you can find .A.cultural informationB.online librariesC.interesting newsD.many storybooks5 .What do the websites mentioned above have in common?A.You can watch series of videos and learn English in a fun way.B.You can find different idioms and slang through the websites.C.The websites are free of charge.D.They are top 5 free websites that will help you a lot.B（2021河南沁阳二模）You know you have to read "between the lines“ to get the most out of anything. I want to tell you something important during your reading.You shouldn't mark a book which isn't yours. 6 If you think it useful to mark books, you will have to buy them. 7 The first is to get the right by paying for it Just as you pay for clothes. But full ownership comes only when you have made it a part of yourself.8There are three kinds of book owners. The first has all the best sellersunreadand untouched. The second has a great many books. 9 The third has a few dogeared books, which are marked from front to back. Why is marking a book necessary?Word Bankthought 想法>First, it keeps you awake. In the second place, reading is thinking. 10The marked book is usually the thought-through book. Finally, writing helpsyou remember the thoughts you had, or the thoughts the writer expressed. Youshould come up with an understanding of what you have read.根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章 意思通顺、内容完整。A.There are two ways in which one can own a book.B.But most of them are as clean as the day they were bought.C.People who lend you books expect you to keep them clean.D.And thinking can express itself in words, spoken or written.E.The best way to make it a part of yourself is by writing in it. 6.7.8.9.10.二、完形填空（15小题,每小题1分，共15分）（2021湖北随州中考）It's hard to be an astronaut's son. Everyone expects you to be 11 I'm just a normal eleven-year-old kid. My father is so good at everything. I often wonder 12 my father ever had a son like me.One morning, my teacher announced a 13Day essay（散文）competition forthe whole school. What would I 14 ? My father is an astronaut. I would start out with that. No, I decided I wouldn't do that. The whole country and maybe even the whole 15 saw my father as an astronaut, 16 that wasn't the way I saw him.How did I 17 my father? Hmm.I saw him sitting with me in the dark when I was little and had a nightmare.I saw him teaching me how to throw a baseball.I remembered him hugging me for hours when my dog was killed by a car.And I remembered how he 18 me with a new little dog at my eighth birthday party.These were the things I was going to write about my dad. To me, he wasn't 19 a world-famous astronaut, he was my dad.On Thursday night, the winning essays would be 20 in the hall with all the parents and students present. When the third prize was announced and it wasn't me, I was relieved and 21 at the same time. Then the second prize. It was me! I went up to the stage and read my essay “My Father's Son". I watched my parents as I read.When I finished reading, the audience（观众）applauded（鼓掌）.I saw my father blowing his nose. Tears were running down my mother's 22 . Dad 23 his throat, and put his hand on my shoulderSon, this is the proudest moment of my life.”It was the proudest moment of my life, too. Maybe I'll 24 be a great hero or win a Nobel Prize, but just then, it was 25 just to be my father son.B. happyC.tallD.lovelyB.howC. whereD. whether.A.Children B. Mother'sC T eachers'D.F ather' s.A.write B.take C.send D.make13 .A.schoolB.family C.cityD.worldB.andC.butD.forB.seeC.helpD.ask18. A.frightenedB. worriedC.surprisedD. tiredB.reallyC.certainlyD. clearlyB.readC. writtenD.publishedB.disappointedC.excitedD. thankfulB.earC.headD.backB. brokeC.clearedD.pickedB. stillC.evenD.neverB.enoughC.fairD.wise三、语篇填空（15小题,每小题1分，共15分） 第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完 整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。aloud attention careful express feelnervous partner possible pronounce repeatThis passage is going to help you to prepare for speaking exams. Our tips willhelp you 26 more confident in a speaking exam.Listening to as much English as possible will help you improve your 27 .You should speak as much English in class as 28 , If you often speak English in class,you will find it easier to speak in an exam.You should pay 29 to your speaking speed. Before you speak, think 30 about what to say and speak a little slower than normal.You should use language that is correct. Use words and 31 you have usedbefore. If you don't understand the question or the activity, ask the examiner, "Could you 32 that, please?”3Word Bank confident自信的 examiner 考官 opposite另一边的You should speak 33 so that the examiner can hear you.If you find this difficult, practice with a(n) 34 at home. Stand at opposite ends of a room and speak to each other in English.Everyone feels 35 in exams. So, take some deep breaths before the exam andtry to relax.26.27.28.29.30.31.32.33.34.35.第二节阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。It's very important for us to learn English well. English is the m 36 widelyused language in the world. It is a 37 used as an international language. It's spoken by more than 400 million people as their first language. Many countries useEnglish a 38 a foreign language. English is widely used for international business.The Chinese use English as a second language. China's reform and opening-up policy, China's entry into WTO and the 2008 Olympic Games encourage more and more Chinese 39 learn English. So we must try our best to learn English 40 and make a contribution to building our country better.36.37.38.39.40. 四、补全对话（5小题,每小题2分，共10分）根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、To jE oA: Hey, Peter. You look so excited. 41.?B: Guess what? I am allowed to play King of Glory for an hour.A: Seriously? I don't understand why it's so popular.B: You will love it once you try it! Anyway, we need to control ourselves. We can't let playing get in the way of our study.A: I agree with you. I heard that you'd made great progress in English study.B: Yeah, I got an “A" in my English test for the first time and that's why my mom allows me to play the game tonight.A: Wow, you made so much progress! 42.?B: I improved my English by listening to the teacher carefully in class. Oh, I also made use of the English study app on WeChat.A: No wonder I often saw your reading experience on “Moments" on WeChat.43.?B: I have been using it to learn English for almost a year.A: 44.?B: I think ifs really good for my study. I like learning in this way. Maybe you should try it.A: OK, 141 try it next time. Oh, my mom is calling me. I have to go home now. Have a nice time! See you.B: 45.五、书面表达（20分）（2021四川达州中考）亲爱的同学:本堂英语测试完之后，三年的初中学习生活就结束了。请你以 “How to learn English”为题写一篇英语短文，把你三年来的英语学习经验介绍给下 一届的初一同学，说说英语学习的重要性、谈谈你是如何学习英语的以及你对他 们学习英语的建议。参考词语:important, as much as possible, write down提示问题: Why do you learn English? How do you learn English? What is your advice to them?要求：1 .卷面整洁（无污迹），书写工整（有美感）。（卷面分1分）.条理清楚，句式规范。全文词数80左右，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。2 .内容尽量包括提示信息,可适当发挥;文中不得出现个人真实信息。