北京市顺义区2021-2022学年八年级上学期期末英语试题(含答案).docx

北京市顺义区2021-2022学年八年级上学期期末英语试题学校:学校:姓名:班级:考号:一、单项选择1. Tom and Mike are good friends.often help each others.A. TheyB. ThemC. Their2. 一What did Mr Lin do after that?He divided the people five groups.A. intoB. forC. with3. I jumped than Bill in the sports meeting last year.A. highB. higherC. highest4. 一Why are bones so important?一 they help us move freely.A. AndB. ButC. SoD. TheirsD. onD. the highestD. Because5 . 一 won the first gold medal for China at Tokyo 2020 Olympic Games?5 . 一 won the first gold medal for China at Tokyo 2020 Olympic Games?Yang Qian. She's from Zhejiang.A. WhenB. WhatC. Who6. 一 I borrow your pen, please?一Sure. Here you are.D. WhereA. CanA. CanB. MustC. NeedD. Should7. Tina, what did you do in your last Chinese class?一We interesting TV programmes.A. watchB. watchedC. will watch8. . 一What do you often do at weekends?一I often my grandparents.A. visitedB. visitC. will visitD. are watchingD. am visiting9. What were you doing last Saturday when I phoned?一 I the piano.A. playB. will playC. was playingD. played10. Who is runner in our class?一I think Li Ming is.七、话题作文45.无体育，不教育。以体育人、融通互育。某英文网站正在开展以“An Unforgettable Sports Meeting”为主题的征文活动。假如 你是李华，请用英文写一篇短文投稿，谈谈你亲身经历的一次运动会，主要内容包括: 举办运动会的时间、你的朋友或你参加的比赛项目、比赛结果及感受。提示词语：join, relay race, win first prize, excited, unforgettable （难忘的）提示问题：When did your school have the sports meeting? What did you do in it? How did you feel?An Unforgettable Sports Meeting参考答案:1. A2. A3. B4. D5. C6. A7. B8. B9. C10.11.12.13.14.15.A 16. A 17. B 18. C 19. D 20. A21.22.23.B 24. D25.26.27.28.29.30.31.32.33.34. To get away from Canada9s cold winter. 35. Yes, they do. 36. When it gets tired, another bird moves to the front and takes its place. 37. They communicate with one another by honking. 38. The Spirit of Teamwork is Important.39. do you like playing footballwhat's wrong with you#whafs the matter with you40. help my mother with. for you to eat41. plenty of rest例文My Heath HabitHi, I'm Li Hua. Our English club is having a topic about My Heath Habit. As we all know, health is very important for everyone. People pay more and more attention to their health, such as healthy diet and healthy lifestyle. I have good health habits. For example, I do sports every day and eat healthy food. But how can I keep healthy?Firstly, eat in a proper way. It's good for us to eat some fresh vegetables and fruit rich in vitamins and minerals every day. And breakfast is necessary. It gives us energy for the morning. Secondly, exercise regularly. Exercise can help keep us strong and active. Last but not least, get enough sleep. Staying up late is bad for our health. To be healthy, I have to change my bad habits.I think keeping healthy is not difficult if we care it a lot. Lefs have some good habits and keep healthy together.42. .例文：An Unforgettable Sports MeetingIn this year's sports meeting, we held an unforgettable one. The sports meeting was held last Friday.Last Friday morning, the playground was full of students and teachers. There were many events in this sports meeting. I took part in the relay race. I ran the last lap. It was the final event in the sports meeting. Everyone was paying attention. All the runners got ready. As soon as the race began, everyone was too excited to stop cheering. When it was my turn, I could feel the runner from Class 4 catching up with me. So I tried my best to run faster. Finally, I was the fastest runner in the race and our class won first prize in the most exciting event.I was proud that I won first prize for my class. It was really an unforgettable sports meeting.A. fastB. fasterC. fastestD. the fastest11. What will you do during the coming winter holiday?I volunteer work in our community.A. doB. am doingC. will doD. did12. I kicked the ball and made a goal.A. How exciting!B. What a shame!C. Can you believe that?D. I can stand it.二、完形填空阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中， 选择最佳选项。“Everybody, it's time fbr our group project. Let's get to work!” says Ms White.Amy is the leader of one group. She is not looking forward to working with her group because a boy named Ray is always absent （缺席的）from the group meetings. He doesn't follow the rules, and he refuses （拒绝）to do any work. This 13 the whole group down.Amy considers telling Ms White about these problems, but she doesn't want to get Ray in trouble. Instead, she decides to talk to him and find out what the 14 is. She says, "Everyone is working hard on our 15, But so far, you haven't done anything. Is theresomething wrong?,Ray thinks 16 for a few seconds, and finally says, "It's not that I don't want to be in the 17, Sometimes, I don't really understand the things we're learning. I know it'snot fair （公平的）,but I don't want to say something stupid, 18 I do nothing.Now Amy understands. Ray isn't lazyhe just needs help! "From now on J she says, "I will try my best to 19 you to feel more confident （自信的）.Then you can do your share, and it will be fair fbr everyone.”"Thank you! ril try hard to do my part." says Ray.Amy feels happy. She 20 that talking about problems is better than keeping them as secrets.13.A breaksB. slowsC. turnsD. puts14.A. adviceB supportC. problemD. suggestion15.A. projectB. subjectC. planD. post16.A. quietlyB happilyC strangelyD. proudly17. A.classB.groupC.schoolD.grade18. A.butB.orC.soD.and19. A.tellB.teachc.understandD.help20. A.realizesB.showsc.decidesD.remembers三、阅读单选TimeChannelTV Programmes6:0025$20 MIILION PRIZEGame Show51THE NEW DOCTORSFilmGeorge Mendel and Judy Grant are doctors in love in a big hospital.5524 HOURSTalk ShowThe first woman in space describes her work on the space station.6:3025MONEYTALKTalk ShowDavid Montoya, the head of City Bank discusses the high cost of living.He describes the ways to save money.55CHINESE COOKCookingMr. Li talks about how to cook Sichuan chicken.9LIVING TODAYDocumentary （记录片）A Canadian student describes his first trip to West China.7:0010THE RICH AND THE FAMOUSStar Talk21. What kind of programme is 24 HOURS?A.show.D. Cooking.22. Whafs on Channel 25 at 6:30?A. CHINESE COOKC. MONEY TALK23. We can learn from Mr. Li.A. how to save moneyC. how to repair a broken window24. Who does Ken Cleveland interview?A. A student.B. A cook.Ken Cleveland interviews singer Gloria Estefan. He visits her one hundred-room house.31MEND IT YOURSELFHome RepairJack and Julie talk about how to repair a broken window.5SPORTS WORLDTennisA match in Wimbledon, England.25. What kind of programme is 24 HOURS?A.show.D. Cooking.26. Whafs on Channel 25 at 6:30?A. CHINESE COOKC. MONEY TALK27. We can learn from Mr. Li.A. how to save moneyC. how to repair a broken window28. Who does Ken Cleveland interview?B. A student.B. A cook.Talk show.B. Film. C. GameC. LIVING TODAYD. SPORTS WORLDB - how to cook Sichuan chickenD. how to work on the space stationD. A doctor.D. A singer.Special FriendshipLast year, I learned from a newspaper that some sick kids needed help. I phoned the newspaper and I was asked to help a little girl named Lisa, who had mental （心理的）illness.A short time later, I went for a visit to Lisa. After having been at the mental hospital for years, she had recently been allowed to be at home. In the beginning, I did most of the talking. Lisa, however, was too quiet and introverted （内 I句的），shyly sitting in the corner of the sofa and listening. She was careful not to allow （允许）our eyes to meet. Over time, Lisa felt more comfortable little by little while I was present. Our weekly get-togethers usually meant sharing a cup of hot coffee, window shopping or taking slow walks in the country.Lisa never discussed how she felt about our friendship, even after we completed our firstyear together. However, she knew she could always depend on （依赖）me.Then one day I got a call from our volunteer group. “Mary, would you and Lisa like to be interviewed on a local TV news show?” Excited, I answered, 6tWow! Let me discuss it with Lisa." I didn't think Lisa would be comfortable going on television. But to my surprise, Lisa wanted to be interviewed, too.At the interview, she said, “If I can help other people understand how important our friendship is, and how it has helped me, maybe they'll volunteer, too. Mary, wouldn't that be great?” With tears running down, we smiled at one another.From then on, Lisa never missed a chance to plant seeds （种子）about the volunteer group with others. Her face lit up whenever she talked about our special friendship.25 . The writer learned that some sick kids needed help from.A a coffee shopB.a hospitalC.a TV news showD.a newspaper26 . The writer and Lisa usually during their weekly get-togethers.A.shared a cup of hot coffeeB.watched a local TV news showC read newspapersD.interviewed other people27 . From the passage we can know.A. Lisa often discussed her illness with the writerB their special friendship changed Lisa a lotC. Lisa didn't like watching TV show aloneD. the interview made Lisa feel a little shySleepwalking is when your child gets out of bed and walks around as if he's awake, but he's actually asleep. Sleepwalking （梦游）doesn't hurt your child, and it usually disappears when the kid grows up.Sleepwalking happens during deep sleep. Your child might get out of bed and walk around as if he's awake, but he won't respond normally to you or anything around him. This may make you sad. But try not to worry-your child is OK.In fact, sleepwalking is quite common. 7% to 15% of children sleepwalk, and it doesn't usually mean that there's anything wrong with them. Children aged 4 to 12 are more likely to sleepwalk. Both boys and girls sleepwalk.Sleepwalking often happens in the first few hours of the night. When it happens, your child's mind is asleep. However, his body is awake at the same time.Sleepwalking usually has something to do with age and development. However, some things can increase （增力口） your child's sleepwalking. For example:Bad habits that cause poor sleepFever or some other illnessesA family history of sleepwalkingMedical conditions that cause （弓I 起）poor sleepIf your child is sleepwalking at least once every night, ifs best to see a doctor. Also see a doctor if your child's sleepwalking is influencing the sleep of other family members, or if you9re worried your child might hurt himself while sleepwalking.28 . The word "respond“ in Paragraph 2 probably means.A.感谢B.回应C.喜欢D.反对What is Paragraph 5 mainly about?A. Reasons for sleepwalking increasing.B Changes in opinions on sleepwalking.C. Improvement in sleepwalking.D. Introduction of sleepwalking.29. What can we learn from the passage?A. Most of kids don't sleepwalk.B Sleepwalking is very dangerous.C. Boys are more likely to sleepwalk.D. Sleepwalking happens in the morning.A lot of people play sports, but very few people become sports professionals （专业人员）. If sports aren't going to be your future, then why should you play them? Why should you train every day? Why should you work hard and feel sore the next day? Wouldn't it be better to forget sports and only pay attention to your lessons?There are actually a lot of good reasons to play sports. First of all, sports are a great way to exercise. Exercising keeps you healthy and strong. It also helps you stay in a good state. When you exercise ,your body produces endorphins （内啡肽）.Endorphins give you more energy and make you feel happier.Sports are important for everyone, but they are especially important for young people.They teach young people about winning and losing. Also, they teach young people how to communicate and work as a team. For example, when you play football, you must learn how to communicate with your teammates and work together. Sports teach young people to respect their coaches, teammates, and people they fight against as well.Many reports say that sports help young people stay out of trouble. If a young person plays sports, he or she is less likely to have problems. This is because sports teach people about rules. They also teach people that if they work hard, they might succeed.Another good way of sports is that they make people leave their houses. These days, a lot of people spend too much time watching television and playing video games. When you play sports, you go outside and exercise in the sun. You take in fresh air. All of these things are important.You're probably not going to become a sports professional, but that doesn't matter. Sports will help you become a better and happier person. Sports will help you make friends and stay healthy. Here is another good reason to play sports: Sports are fun.30. Which of the following is true according to this passage?A. Sports help your body produce endorphins.B. Sports make young people get in trouble.C. Sports teach young people to work alone.D. Sports teach young people to fight.31. The writer probably agrees that.A. sports can make people happy, healthy and funsports can teach young people break the rulesC sports may bring young people a lot of problemsD. sports may make people leave their parents easily32. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?A. Sports Are Very InterestingSports Make People Go OutsideB. Sports Teach People RulesSports Are Good for Everyone四、阅读回答问题 shapeThere are many kinds of amazing animals in the world. Have you ever watched one of them Canada geese（雁）？ They can teach us a lesson about teamwork.In autumn, Canada geese have to fly to the warm south to get away from Canada's cold winter. When they leave the ground and rise into the air, they fly in no order. Then they quickly form a V shape, with one bird leading the group.The V shape allows Canada geese to save energy（精力）.The head bird moves is wings（翅膀）up and down. The resulting force of the air helps lift the next bird. Each bird will do so until they get to the southern part. The bind at the head of the group has the hardest job. When it gets tired, another bird moves to the front and takes its place（代替'匕）. By sharing this job, the group can travel great distances.Canada geese flying in a V shape can fly seventy percent farther without having a rest than the birds flying alone.During the long flying journey, Canada geese communicate with one another. They honk（鸣口U） to encourage the birds up front to keep up the speed. They also cheer one another up while working toward the same destination（目 的土也）.What have we learned from the lovely Canada geese's experience and