2019人教版高中英语挖掘文本深度学习 必修三 Unit4 （答案版）.docx

Deep Learrnng挎掘文本深度学习2019人教版高中英语基于词、法、句挖掘文本深度学习必修三 Unit 4 SPACE EXPLORATION第一遍:词汇短语过关斩将1 . vehicles2 .universe3 .determined4.satellite5.launched6.orbited7.astronaut8giant leap9.mankind1Oagency 11.transmits12 .missions13 .disappointed14 .desire15 .despite16.risks17.on boardUnit 4 SPACE EXPLORATION Reading and Thinking :LEARN ABOUT THE DEVELOPMENT OF SPACE EXPLORATIONSPACE: THE FINAL FRONTIER"Are we alone? What*s out there?H Looking up at the stars, people have always wanted to learn more about space, and scientists work hard to find answers. They make 1（交通工具）to carry brave peopleinto space to find out the secrets of the2（宇宙）.They also really wish to discover other planets that are suitable enough to support life. Before the mid-20th century, most people felt travelling into space was an impossible dream. However, some scientists were 3（有决心 的）to help humans realise their dream to explore space. After many experiments, they succeeded in making rockets that could escape Earth's gravity. On 4 October 1957, the Sputnik 1 4（卫星） was 5（发射）by the USSR and successfully 6（沿轨道航线）around Earth.Afterwards, the USSR focused on sending people into space, and on 12 April 1961, Yuri Gagarin became the first person in the world to go into space. Over eight years later, on 20 July 1969, American7（宇航员）Nell Armstrong stepped onto the moon, famously saying, HThat,s one small step for a man, one 8_ （巨大的飞跃）for9（人类）Following this, many more goals were achieved. For example, America's NASA space 10（处理器）launched Voyager 1 on5 September 1977 to study deep space, and it still 11（传输）data today.Although scientists try to make sure nothing goes wrong, accidents can still happen. All the astronauts on the USSR's Soyuz 11 and America's Challengerdied during their 12（任务）.These disasters made everyone sad and 13（沮丧的），butthe 14（渴望）to explore the universe never died. This isbecause people believe in the importance of carrying on space exploration 15（尽管）the huge 16（风险）.Anexample of this ongoing work is the International Space Station. It orbits Earth and has astronauts from different countries 17 （在宇宙飞船上），providing a continuous human presence in space.China's space programme started later than those of Russia and the US, but it has made great progress in a short time. China became the third country in the world to 18（自主地）s end humans intospace in 2003, when Yang Liwei successfully orbited Earth in the Shenzhou 5 19（宇宙飞船）.Then Shenzhou 6 and 7 completed a second manned orbit and the first Chinese 20（太空行走），followed by the vehicle Jade Rabbit being sent to the moon to study its surface. After that, China launched the Tiangong 2 space lab into space and Tianzhou 1 to 21（对接）with it. This 22（标志性的）one step further in China'splan to 23（建立）a space station in the future. More recently,China has sent Chang'e 4 to explore the surface of the far side of the moon to make measurements and observations.The future of space exploration remains bright. Europe, the US, and China all have plans to further study and explore planets like Mars and Jupiter. Despite the difficulties, scientists hope future discoveries will not only enable us to understand how the universe began, but also help us survive well into the future.18.incependently19.sp cecraft2O.spc21.do（cewalkk22.sig called23.est iblishl.out2.suitable3impossible4.determined5.in6.on7.successfully8.on9. steppedgrdiifmar第二遍：基础语法披荆斩棘 adverbs g 窈 tensesinterrogatives 三 .>（D c a a W 父L i善relatives。民 戈 M e future3"Are we alone? What's out there?HLooking up at the stars,people have always wanted to learn more about space, and scientists work hard to find answers. They make vehicles to carry brave people into space to find _1 the secrets of the universe. They also really wish to discover other planets that are 2_（suit） enough to support life.Before the mid-20th century, most people felt travelling into space was an 3_（possible） dream. However, some scientists were 4（determine） to help humans realise their dream to explore space. After many experiments, they succeeded _5 making rockets that could escape Earth's gravity.6_ 4 October 1957, the Sputnik 1 satellite was launched by the USSR and 7（successful） orbited around Earth. Afterwards, theUSSR focused 8_ sending people into space, and on 12 April1961, Yuri Gagarin became the first person in the world to go intospace. Over eight years later, on 20 July 1969, American astronautNell10Armstrong9(step) onto the moon,(famous) saying, "That's one small step for a man,lOfamously11.Followingone giant leap for mankind."11(follow) this, many more goals were achieved. For example, America's NASA space agency launched Voyager 1 on 5 September 1977 to study deep space, and it still transmits data today.12.died13.to explore14.importance15.explorationAlthough scientists try to make sure nothing goes wrong, accidents can still happen. AH the astronauts on the USSR's Soyuz 11 and America's Challenger 12(die) during their missions.These disasters made everyone sad and disappointed, but the desire 13(explore) the universe never died. This is because peoplebelieve in thebelieve in the14(important) of carrying on space16.providing17.than18.third19.independently20.followed16.providing17.than18.third19.independently20.followed15(explore) despite the huge risks. An example of this ongoing work is the International Space Station. It orbits Earth and has astronauts from different countries on board, 16(provide) a continuous human presence in space.China's space programme started later 17 those of Russiaand the US, but it has made great progress in a short time. China became the 18(three) country in the world to 19(independent) send humans into space in 2003, when21. signalled22. measurements23. observation24. further25. enableYang Liwei successfully orbited Earth in the Shenzhou 5 spacecraft. Then Shenzhou 6 and 7 completed a second manned orbit and the first Chinese spacewalk, 20(follow)by the vehicle Jade Rabbit being sent to the moon to study its surface. After that, China launched the Tiangong 2 space lab into space and Tianzhou 1 to dock with it. This 21(signal) one step further in China'splan to establish a space station in the future. More recently, China has sent Chang'e 4 to explore the surface of the far side of the moon to make 22(measure) and 23(observe).The future of space exploration remains bright. Europe, the US, and China all have plans to 24(far) study and explore planets likeMars and Jupiter. Despite the difficulties, scientists hope future discoveries will not only25(able) us to understand how theuniverse began, but also help us survive well into the future.entence ：基础句法精益求精；tnict!ire"Are we alone? Whafs out there?" 1.Looking up at the stars, people have always wanted to learn more about space, and scientists work hard to find answers.仰望星空，人们一直想了解 更多关于太空的知识，科学家们努力寻找答案。They make vehicles to carry brave people into space to find out the secrets of the universe. They also really wish to discover other planets that are suitable enough to support life.Before the mid-20th century, 2,_most people felt travelling into space was an impossible dream,大多数人都觉得去太空旅行是一个不可能实现的梦想。However, some scientists were determined to help humans realise their dream to explore space.3.After many experiments, they succeeded in making rockets that could escape Earth's gravity.经过多次实 验，他们成功地制造出了能够逃离地球引力的火箭。On 4 October 1957, the Sputnik 1 satellite was launched by the USSR and successfully orbited around Earth. Afterwards, the USSR focused on sending people into space, and on 12 April 1961, Yuri Gagarin 4.became the first person in the world to go into space.成为世界上第一个进入太空的人.Over eight years later, on 20 July 1969, American astronaut Nell Armstrong stepped onto the moon, famously saying, ,That,s one small step for a man, one giant leap for mankind.n Following this, many more goals were achieved. For example, America's NASA space agency launched Voyager 1 on 5 September 1977 to study deep space, and it still transmits data today.5 .Although scientists try to make sure nothing goes wrong, accidents can still happen, j 尽管 科学家们努力确保一切正常，但事故还是有可能发生。AH the astronauts on the USSRs Soyuz 11 and America's Challenger died during their missions.6 .These disasters made everyone sad and disappointed , but the desire to explore the universe never died这些灾难让每个人都感到悲伤和失望，但探索宇宙的欲望从未消逝。7.This is because people believe in the importance of carrying on space exploration despite the huge risks这是因为尽管有巨大的风险，人们仍然相信进行太空探索的重要性。An example of this ongoing work is the International Space Station. It orbits Earth and has astronauts from different countries on board, providing a continuous human presence in space.China' s space programme started later than those of Russia and the US, but it has made great progress in a short time._中国的太空计划起步比俄罗斯和美国晚，但在短时间内取得了很 大进展。 9.China became the third country in the world to independently send humans into space in 2003,中国成为世界上第三个独立将人类送入太空的国家when Yang Liwei successfully orbited Earth in the Shenzhou 5 spacecraft. Then Shenzhou 6 and 7 completed a second manned orbit and the first Chinese spacewalk, followed by the vehicle Jade Rabbit being sent to the moon to study its surface. After that, China launched the Tiangong 2 space lab into space and Tianzhou 1 to dock with it. lO.This signalled one step further in China? s plan to establish a space station in the future.这标志着中国在未来建立空间站的计划又向 前迈进 了 步。More recently, China has sent Chang*e 4 to explore the surface of the far side of the moon to make measurements and observations.The future of space exploration remains bright. Europe, the US, and China all have plans to further study and explore planets like Mars and Jupiter. Despite the difficulties. 11.scientists hope future discoveries will not only enable us to understand how the universe began, but also help us survive well into the future.科学家们希望未来的发现不仅能使我们了解宇宙是如 何起源的，而且能帮助我们在未来很好地生存下去。Reading for Writing :PRESENT AN ARGUMENT ABOUT SPACE EXPLORATION第一遍：词汇短语第一遍：词汇短语过关斩将二“2二二-y二一w(xd田莅包 Jearninq choose 二“2二二-y二一w(xd田莅包 Jearninq choose 工,加忒苞-g vocabulary噂5wodsIS EXPLORING SPACE A WASTE OFTIME AND MONEY?Countries around the 1（土也球）are spending billions of dollars and lots of time on various space 2（任务）,whether to Mars orother planets much further away. Some people 3 （争辩）thatwe should stop wasting time and money exploring space. Instead,we should feed the world's poor and find immediate solutions to other problems, such as pollution and 4（致命的） diseases.However, others feel this is a 5（肤浅的）view which fails to realise how exploring space helps us.Firstly, exploring space has already made a difference in the fight against world hunger. It has directly 6（造成）the many satellites that now orbit Earth.A number of the satellites record data on land and weather 7（图案）.Then the data is transmitted toscientists on Earth. After careful 8（分析）,the scientists canprovide useful 9（推 荐） and advice for farmers.10（所以），space-based science has helped farming in its efforts to grow enough food to feed Earth's increasing population.Secondly ， space exploration has already 11（促进） technological improvements that benefit us all. 12（高端的） products around the world are made to a higher 13（标准） now because of advanced technology which was first created to meet the requirements for space exploration.For example space technologies have helped the research and development of different types of new material.They have also helped companies make better heart 14（监控） and other machines that doctors regularly use.Today, space technologies are widely used in all kinds of industries, and every day products such as GPS , memory 15（泡沫） 16（枕头）and 17（智能手机）cameras are changingour lives.Finally, sending astronauts into space has helped people to think about the world*s problems and even to find ways to solve them.Seeing pictures of our planet as an island in a black sea made people realise that our planet's 18（资源）are 19（有限的）. Inorder to 20（提供）for such a rapidly increasing population， scientists are trying to find other planets that could one day be our new home.The greatest attention at present is on Mars because it is closer to Earth.In the future, humans may live on both planets21（最后），exploring space provides the world with many different 22（益处）,Therefore, it should continue so as to provide new and better solutions to people's short-term and long-term1 .globe2 .missions3 . argue4 . fatal5.shallow6 .resulted in7 .patterns8 .analysis9 .recommendations10As a result11 . promo ted12 .High-tech13 . standard14 .monitors15 .foam16 .pillows17 .smartphone18. resources19. limitedproblems.problems.20. provide21. In closing22. benefitsanrbsi 舞蹦” STmEAPIDEut第二遍：基础语法披荆斩棘IS EXPLORING SPACE A WASTE OFTIME AND MONEY?Countries around the globe are spending billions of dollars and lots of time 1 various space missions,whether to Mars or other planetsmuch further away. Some people argue that we should stop 2(waste) time and money exploring space. Instead,we should feed the world's poor and find immediate solutions _3 other problems, such as 4(pollute) and fatal diseases. However, others feel this is a shallow view 5 fails to realise how exploring space helps us.Firstly, exploring space has already made _6 difference in the fight against world 7(hungry). It has directly resulted 8_ the many satellites that now orbit Earth.A number of the satellites record data on land and weather patterns. Then the data is transmitted to scientists on Earth. After careful 9(analyse), the scientists canprovide useful recommendations and advice for farmers.As a result, space-based science has helped farming in its efforts to grow enough food to feed Earth's 10(increase) population.Secondly ， space 11(explore) has already promoted12(technology) improvements that benefit us all. High-end products around the world 13(make) to a higher standard nowbecause of advanced technology 14 was first created to meetthe requirements for space exploration. For example space technologies have helped the research and development of different types of new material.They have also helped companies make better heart monitors and other machines that doctors15(regular) use.Today ， space technologies are 16(wide) used in all kinds of industries, and every day products such as GPS,memory foam pillows and smart phone , cameras are changing our lives.Finally, sending astronauts into space has helped people to think about the world*s problems and even to find ways to solve them. Seeing pictures of our planet _17 an island in a black sea made people realise tha