(文末附答案)2022届高中英语数词考点突破.docx
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(文末附答案)2022届高中英语数词考点突破.docx
(每日一练)(文末附答案)2022届高中英语数词考点突破单选题1、The new road is of the old one.A . more than three times the lengthB . three times more than the lengthC . more than the lengthD . more three times than the length2、He has a large house in the suburb, which is twice mine.A . as large thanB . as larger asC . largest thanD . the size of 3、To the readers' disappointment, the leading article in this issue of the magazine is rubbish.A . a load ofB . a great manyC . many aD . a number of4、There are only natural resources as there were thirty years ago.A . as half muchB . as half manyC . half as muchD . half as many5、What a bargain ! The price of this dress is that of the skirt .A . half not as much asB . much not as half asC . not half as much asD . as much as not half6、The new road isof the old one.A . more than three times the lengthB . three times more than the lengthC . more than the length three timesD . more three times than the length7、work has been done to improve the people* s living standard.A . A large amount ofB . A large number ofC . A great dealD . A great many8、一Hi, Ted! How was your trip to Mount Huangshan last month?Fantastic! I am expecting to go there for a time.A . oneB . firstC . twoD . second9、People prefer to shop in supermarkets, where you have goods to choose from.A . a range ofB . a kind ofC . a variety ofD . a plenty of10、She spends a great of money on new clothes every year.A . manyB . amountsC . dealD . number2022届高中英语数词_00E参考答案1、答案:A解析:考查倍数的表达方式。句意:新公路比旧公路长三倍多。倍数的表达方式有三种:l.A+be+倍数+as+形容词原 级+as+B ; 2. A+be+倍数+形容词比较级+than+B ; 3. A+be+倍数+the+计量名词+ of+B ; long为形容词,其 名词形式为length ; “more than +倍数”表示“是的几倍还不止”。综上,A项more than three times the length符合第3种表达方式。故选A项。2、答案:D解析:考查倍数的表达。句意:他在郊区有一所大房子,是我的两倍大。分析可知,本题考查倍数的表达,比较级表 达形式有:l.A+be+倍数+as+adj 原级+as+B ; 2.A+be+倍数+adj 比较级+ than+B ; 3.A+be+倍数 +the+n.+of+B;4.The+n.+of+A+be+倍数+that+of+B。对比选项,故选 D。3、答案:A解析:考查短语辨析句意:令读者们失望的是,这一期杂志上关于这个问题的主导文章是一堆垃圾。A. a load of后面可以修饰可数 名词复数或不可数名词;B. a great many后面可以修饰可数名词复数;C. many a后面可以修饰可数名词 单数D. a number of后面可以修饰可数名词复数,四个选项中只有A可以修饰不可数名词。a load of rubbish 是一派胡言的意思,故选A。小提示:a load of后面通常接可数名词复数或不可数名词。a load of=loads of 大量;许多 例句:His people came up with a load of embarrassing information.他的部下亮出一大堆令人尴尬的资料来。Uncle Jim brought a whole load of presents for the kids.吉姆大叔给孩子们带来了一大堆礼物。备注:a load of rubbish, garbage, nonsense, etc.(强调错误、愚蠢、糟糕等)胡说八道,废话例句:You're talking a load of rubbish 一派胡言。4、答案:D解析:考查倍数。句意:现在的自然资源只有三十年前的一半。倍数的常见用法有:倍数+ as +形容词或副词的原 级+ as +其他。倍数+形容词(或副词)的比较级+ than +其他。倍数+ the size / height / length / width, etc. + of +其他。名词natural resources为可数名词,所以用many修饰。故选D。r 茎宏 rJ、= J解析:考查英语倍数表达法。句意:太便宜了 !这条裙子的价钱还不到衬衫价钱的一半。倍数+ as + adj.+ as意为“是的几倍”。结合选项可知,C项符合倍数表达。故选C。解析: 考查倍数。句意:新公路的长度是旧公路的三倍多长。此句倍数表达法为:A +谓语+倍数+the +n.(size/ height/length)+of B, more than是副词短语修饰three times。故选A。小提示:倍数表达要牢记,倍数表达法是高中英语教学的重点,也是历届高考的热点。当我们要表达甲是乙的几倍时, 通常用句型来表示:(1) “A+倍数+形容词或副词的比较级+than+B”,表示“A比B大(长、高、宽等)多 少倍”。“A+倍数+as+形容词或副词的原级+as+B”,表示“A正好是B的多少倍”。(3) “A+倍数+the size/height/length/width + of +B”,表示 “A 正好是 B 的多少倍”。(4) “times + what+从句”。7、答案:A解析:考查与数量有关的名词、代词和限定词。句意:为了提高人民的生活标准,(政府)已经做了大量的工作。A.A large amount of许多,接不可数名词;B. A large number of大量的,后接可数名词的复数;C. A great deal 许多,不加名词,作副词短语;D. A great many许多,修饰可数名词复数。主语为不可数名词work,根据句 意,需要填表示“许多,大量”的短语,只有A项的A large amount of能够修饰不可数名词,故选A。8、答案:D解析:考查数词的用法。句意:你好,泰德!上个月去黄山的旅行怎么样呢?好极了 !我盼望这能再去一次。根据Hi, Ted! How was your trip to Mount Huangshan last month?可知已经去过一次,不是第一次去,想再去 一次,所以用a second表示“又一次”,根据句意可知D符合题意,故选Do解析: 考查短语辨析。句意:人们喜欢在超市购物,那里有各种各样的商品可供选择。Arrange of一系列,一些, 一套;B:a kind of 一种;C:a variety of 各种各样的;D:a plenty of 许多,大量的;根据"People prefer to shop in supermarkets "以及结合句意,此处表示超市有各种各样的商品。故选C。10、答案:C解析:考查常见用法。句意:她每年花很多钱买新衣服。此题适宜用排除法来解答。题干中money是不可数名词, many修饰可数名词复数,排除A ; a great amounts of没有这个短语,排除B ; a great number后接可数名词 复数,排除D,故选C。