2023届江西省景德镇高考冲刺模拟英语试题含解析.docx

2023高考英语模拟试卷注意事项.考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.1 .答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置.2 .请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符.3 .作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他 答案.作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效.4 .如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗.第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）I think Tom will make a good monitor,I'd like to vote for him.A. but B. forC. or D. so1. The little girl a foreign language fairly quickly.A. picked upB. got up C. stepped up D. made upMany teachers like surfing the Internet,they may find a lot of useful videos about teaching.A. whichB. whereC. when D. that2. Are you ready to leave?Almost, ril be ready to go just as soon as I putting the clean dishes away.A. get throughB. give upC carry out D set about3. The teacher called Tom to his office because he was caught in the exam.A to cheat B. cheating C. cheated D. cheat Could we accomplish the task according to the schedule? I doubt that. The problem remains we can get financial aid within this week.A. thatB. howC. whyD. whenI'm burnt out as I've been working on my essay all the time. Youll surely make it.A. Don5t put on airsB. Give me a breakC> Don't get on my nerve D. Hang in there4. If you come to our village, I'll show you around.A will B. shall C. mustD. shouldDespite the obvious privacy concerns, the use of facial-recognition technology is at some public places.A out of danger B. on the run C out of sight D. on the riseHardly ever so many choices for young people entering the workforce as there are today.Our class had a discussion about whether it's necessary put monitoring cameras in our classroom. Opinions are divided to this topic.Some are in favor of this idea, thinking monitoring cameras can be using to monitor teachers9 teaching, that encourages teachers to prepare their lessons better; Beside, it is a useful way to avoid exam cheating, which is a seriously problem in some schools.However, another students are against that because they feel stressful if they feel someone is watching them all the time. Also, they thought it will affect their privacy. In my opinion, since they can encourage everyone to behave well, why not to accept them?第二节书面表达（满分25分）29. （25分）假定你是光明中学的学生李华。你的美国笔友Andrew对中国文化非常感兴趣。请你给他发一封电子邮 件，介绍你校寒假期间为外国学生举办的汉语冬令营活动，内容如下：1 .活动目的：2 .活动时间：3 .活动内容：4 .报名时间和方式等。注意：1.词数100左右：2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考答案第一部分（共20小题，每小题L 5分，满分30分）1、D2、3、4、5、6、7、ABABB一、分割分割分割文件路径F:题库'原始试题'选择题、分割后的文件路径F: 题库'原始试题'分割选择题分割带有小题的CommandButtoCommandButto分割有小题的分割路径F:题库'原始试题'七选五分割后的路径F: 题库'原始试题'分割七选五二、单个文件有标题去重复排序单有标去重排序有标题去重复排序号的文件路径二 单个文件无标题去重复排序单无标去重排序需要去重复题号排序的文件路径四、多个文件夹去重不含题多文件夹去重不含题大文件夹路径G:测2高考数学模拟、解:另存为的文件夹G:解答题去重复四、替换9分 处理语文英语替换9分路径D:122五、转docx转 docx原始路径D:122转好的路径D:12218、A9、D10、C11、D12、D13、B14、B15、A16、B17、D18、D19、C20、B第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21、 1、 102. D104. A2、 106. C108. B22、 1、 B2、C3、C1、 C2、D3、A4、D1、 A2、D3、A23、 1、 D2、B 3、B4、D第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.26、1、2、3、4、5、 10、 11、 12、 13、 14、 15、17、 18、 19、 20、第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、 1. but2.3.widely4.that/which5.including6.indicates7.with7. is formed8. to hostcharacteristic9. decoration第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）Our class had a discussion about whether it s necessary A put momtonng cameras in our classroom. Opinions to are divided to this topic, onSome axe in favor of this idea, thinking momtonng cameras can be using to monitor teachers teaching, that usedwhichencourages teachers to prepare their lessons better Beside, it is a useful way to avoid exam cheating, which is a Besides sehouslv problem in some schools, seriousHowever, another students are against that because they feel stressful if they feel someone i$ watching them all otherstressedthe tune. Also, they thought it will affect their privacy. In my opinion, since they can encourage every one to behave thmkwell, why not te accept them?第二节书面表达（满分25分）.29、Dear Andrew,How is everything going? Knowing that your are really into Chinese culture, I'm writing to invite you to join the Chinese Winter Camp to be held in our school.The camp, scheduled from Jan 25 to Feb 10, is intended to promote traditional Chinese culture. Foreigners will learn everyday Chinese, attend various parties and lectures about Chinese history and traditional culture. In addition, foreigners will be taken to visit the local museums and tourist attractions, which offers a good opportunity to be exposed to Chinese-speaking environment. Pm sure you will benefit a lot from it.If you're interested, please sign up for it before Jan 10 at our school website: Looking forward to your early reply.Yours,Li HuaA. there are B. there have been C. have there beenD. are thereThe new teacher was so well-organized that she began we stopped yesterday so that no point was left out.A. whenB. in whichC. how D. where10. When shall we start the reconstruction of the historic building?一 Not until our program by the authority.A. will approveB. will be approvedC. has approvedD. has been approved13. That was not the first time he us. I think it's high time we strong actions against him.A. betrayed, takeB. had betrayed, tookC. has betrayed, took D. has betrayed, take14. She got her first science fiction published. It turned out to be.When was that?It was in 2009 she was still in college.A. success; thatB. a success; whenC. success; when D. a success; that15. You know Mr. Green has been ill for days?-Yes, I wonder if he is better now.A. any B. someC. any D. noIfs supposed to be the end of the paperback（简装书）and the of digital media, but some bookstores aresurviving the Internet Age with surprising success.A. deadlineB. dawnC. duskD. departure16. Andy can go to the cinema together with us he has finished the task.A. unless B. as soon asC. until D. as long asThe government has been under growing pressure to the causes of air pollution as smog frequently smothersthe country's large cities.A. releaseB. scheduleC> maintain D. address17. 一 I got that job I wanted at the public library.一! That,s good news.A. Go ahead B. Cheers C. Congratulations D. Come onNew policies,to insure that compulsory education is truly free,by the local government acrossChina since the start of school on September 1.A. intending; have been made known B. intended; have been made knownC. intending; are made known D. intended; had made known第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。18. （6 分）How many girls in this world fall behind? The answer is hardtoo many to count. This is why the phrase “Go Get It Girl" popped up in my head one day. This would be my project. Thus begins the journey of my Cold Award project, the largest and most important step of Girl Scouts （女童子军）.“Go Get It Girl" is a girPs self-empowerment （自我授权）project centered on a website called gogetitgirl.org. It focuses on areas including education, health, and financial literacy. The education section includes information on applying to college and, maintaining good grades. The health section contains information on basic health and self-respect. Lastly, the financial literacy section has all the information a girl needs to manage her money properly.As part of my project, I was able to work one-on-one with girls in elementary, middle, and high school. I gave a speech at a local high school's College Night. I spoke to Hispanic girls and their parents about applying to college. In addition, I worked with an organization called Cool Girls, Inc. Cool Girls is an organization focused on the advancement of girls in all aspects of their development. I worked at the afterschool program, Cool Girls Club. The girls I worked with were primarily minorities, and Cool Girls truly helps them to rise above any current difficulties in their lives.To provide inspiration for the girls who visit gogetitgirl.org91 interviewed successful women in my community, including a doctor and business owner.The project has been a lot of work, arid it's not over yet. It will never be over, hopefully, because I will always look for ways to help girls.1、102. What does the underlined phrase "popped up” in Paragraph to） refer to?A. took root. B. gained popularity. C. made its way. D. appeared all of a sudden.2、104. What does the writer mainly tell us in the first paragraph?A. Why the writer started wGo Get It Girl B. Why many girls fall behind.C. How Girl Scouts is founded. D. What Girl Scouts refers to.3、 106. What can help a girl learn how to make both ends meet?A. Education. B. Cool Girls Club. C. Financial literacy. D. College Night.4、108. Why did the writer interview successful women in the community?A. To finish the Gold Award project as soon as possible.B To offer good ideas to girls visiting gogetitgirl.org.C. To promote the local community construction.D. To seek financial support for the project22. （8 分）The True Story of a Young ManWhen Reginald Lindsay received a scholarship to Morehouse College in Atlanta, Georgia in 1923, what he wanted most was not a job with a good salary, but a chance to be a member of Congress as a southern representative. After earning his degree at Harvard Law School in 1930, he returned to the South to practice law among the poor. “I want to help them understand what their rights are and to help them achieve them," he said. Then he ran for political office at the local and state level until he was ready to try for Congress.Reg grew up in a low-income Negro section of Birmingham, Alabama. Brought up by his grandparents after his parents were divorced while he was very young, Reg had been living through a period of far-reaching progress in race relations. In the summer of 1928 Reg himself became a good example of this progress when he became the first Negro student appointed to a special new program. The program introduced bright young students to the workings of the Georgia State government and encouraged them to seek employment there after finishing their education. UF? ve been lucky,” he said. "I seem to have been in the right place at the right time.”But luck was only part of Reg" s story, for he made the most of opportunities that came his way. He learned to read in kindergarten and began visiting the public library regularly to borrow books. His grandparents encouraged him, though neither of them had much education, and they bought him a set of encyclopedias. loved those books J he remembered. UI used to come downstairs before breakfast and read short articles. I enjoyed reading about famous men, and then I would pretend to be one of them. I guess it was partly a childish game and partly an escape. It wasn” t too much fun to be a Negro when I was a kid." While studying for his bachelor" s degree at Morehouse College, Reg worked on several political campaigns helping candidates get elected to government offices. At the same time he maintained a “B" average while majoring in political science.With just two more years to complete at Harvard Law School, which also gave him a scholarship, Reg made a good start on his professional career. He said, “The good life for me is the kind of life where I can find satisfaction in public service?9 Then in 1931 he was the Massachusetts state commissioner of public utilities and from 1993 to 2009 he was judge of the United States District Court for the District of Massachusetts.In After earning his degree from Harvard Law School, Reginald planned to A return to his hometown to find a job with a good salaryB. go back to the South to help the poor understand their rightsrun for local office to make progress on the civil rights movementC. try for Congress by encouraging the poor to join an education program2、In what way did Reginald" s grandparents encourage him to read?A. They sent him to kindergarten.B. They led him to public library.C. They bought him encyclopedias.D. They borrowed many books for him.3、Which of the following words can best describe Reginald?A Enthusiastic and careful.B. Cooperative and modest.C. Ambitious and hardworking.D. Courageous and generous.23. （8 分） A bite from a tsetse fly is an extremely unpleasant experience. To make matters worse, several species of tsetse fly can transmit diseases. One of the most dangerous is a parasite（寄生虫）that causes “sleeping sickness0.After the initial bite, sleeping sickness symptoms often start with a fevei; headaches and aching muscles. As the illness goes on, those infected become increasingly tired, which is where it gets its name.It is worth noting that sleeping sickness is no longer as deadly as it once was. In the early 20th Century several hundred thousand people were infected each year. By the 1960s the disease was considered ''under control“ and had reached very low numbers, making its spread more difficult. But in the 1970s there was another major infection, which took 20 years to control. Since then, better screening programs and earlier treatments have reduced the number of cases dramatically. In 2000 this figure dropped to fewer than 3,000. The World Health Organization （WHO） hopes the disease will be completely removed by 2020. More problematically, a series of new studies have shown that the parasite is more complicated than previously believed.Sleeping sickness has always been consideredand analyzedas a blood disease, because the parasites can readily be discovered in the blood of its victims. However, in a recent study found that the parasite can stay in the skin and fat, as well as in the blood. There may even be a higher density （密度）of the parasite in the skin than in the blood. That means a person can have no symptoms but still both harbor the disease and spread it. The finding could explain the mysterious 1970s infection, and why the disease can spring up in areas that had previously been cleared.1、Whafs the danger of a tsetse fly bite?A. It makes people sleepy.B. It causes skin disease.C. It brings about deaths.D. It transmits deadly parasites.2、What can we infer about sleeping sickness from Paragraph 3?A. It*s still a threat to human health.B. Ifs not that dangerous at present.C. It's incurable in the early 20th century.D. It's completely under control in the 1960s.3、What does the underlined "harbor" most probably mean?A. carry B. resist C. exchange D. hide4、What does the latest research indicate according to the passage?A. Sleeping sickness is a blood disease.B. Skin is more suitable for the parasite to grow.C. Sleeping sickness can be spread with no signs.D. Parasites in the skin caused the 1970s infection.24. (8 分) Khotyn FortressBuilt in the 13th- 14th century, it lies on the