(文末附答案)2022届高中英语动名词重点易错题.docx
（每日一练）（文末附答案）2022届高中英语动名词重点易错题单选题1、New ideas sometimes have to wait for years beforeA . being fully acceptedB . fully acceptingC . having fully acceptedD . fully acceptedWe can't imagine what great trouble the medical care personnel had with the COVID-19.A . foughtB . for fightingC . to fightD . fighting3、I knew I had done a good job and I was looking forward to a positive comment.A . to getB . gettingC . getD . gotIf I had a chance one thing to healthy children, it would be like this:a disability does notmean your life is not.A . saying; having; satisfiedB . to say; having; satisfyingC . to say; having; satisfiedD . saying; have; satisfied5、We should prevent such a silly mistake from again.A . occurringB . to occurC . to be occurredD . from being occurred6、 all the time is the key to progress in English .A . Practice; makingB . To practice; makingC . Practicing; makeD . To practice; make7、I had enough time something before for the airport.A . doing, leaveB . to do, leavingC . doing, leavingD . to do, leave8、The outbreak of the coronavirus globally has led to over thousands of people to hospital for treatment,the world to be in deep sorrow.A . sending; causingB . sent ； having causedC . being sent; causingD . to send; to causeHe devoted himself. Ultimately, the reality failed him and he was sentenced to lifelong prison.A . to avoid, punished;B . to avoiding, being punishedC . to avoid, to punishD . to avoiding, to punish9、 I have no objection the evening with them.A . to spendB . of spendingC . to spendingD . spending2022届高中英语动名词_016参考答案1、答案：A解析：考查非谓语动词的语态。句意：新思想有时要到若干年后才能被接受。句中非谓语动词的逻辑主语为New ideas,与非谓语动词为动宾关系，是非谓语动词动作的接受者。Before为介词，介词后要用动名词，所以要用 动名词的被动语态。故选A。2、答案：D解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：我们想象不到医护人员在抗击新型冠状病毒时所面临的麻烦。分析句子可知，此处考 查固定短语 have trouble (in) doing sth. “做某事有麻烦” ,what great trouble the medical care personnel had 是一个感叹句,正常语序应是the medical care personnel had great trouble,故应用fight的动名词作为介词in 的宾语，故选D项。3、答案：B解析：考查固定短语和非谓语动词。句意：我知道我做得很好，我期待着得到积极的评价。分析句子可知，句中涉及 固定短语ulook forward to doing sth;,意为“期待做某事”，“为介词,后接动名词作宾语,“get” 意为“得到”，动词词性，动名词形式为“getting”。故选B项。4、答案：B解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：假如我有机会跟健康的孩子讲一句话，那么，这句话就是：残疾不意味着生活不美满。 根据句子结构可知，“有机会做某事”固定搭配have a chance to do sth,第一空为to say。第二个空处在句子 中作主语，故动名词形式，所以填having。第三空位于is之后作表语，修饰事物，应用v-ing形式的形容词， satisfying意为“令人满意的，令人满足的“符合语境。故选B项。5、答案：A解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：我们应该防止这样愚蠢的错误再次发生。此处为短语preventfrom doing sth.,表示 “防止做某事”，后跟动名词作宾语。故选A。6、答案：B解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：不断练习是英语取得进步的关键。根据all the time可知，此处要用不定式做主语，位 于句首，表示具体的、特定的行为，且短语the key to “关键在于”，to是介词，后接动名词做介词宾语。故 选B项。7、答案：B解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：在去机场之前，我有足够的时间做些事情。time to do sth ”做某事的时间”，time应 该接动词不定式作后置定语；before作为介词应该接动名词作宾语。故选B项。8、答案：C解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：冠状病毒在全球范围内的爆发已经导致成千上万的人被送往医院接受治疗，世界陷入 深深的悲痛之中。固定搭配：lead to后跟名词作宾语。此处动名词逻辑主语people和send之间是一种被动关 系，是动名词一般式的被动式作宾语；句子主语coronavirus和cause之间是一种主动关系，根据句意可知， 表示意料之中的结果，用现在分词。故选C。9、答案：B解析：考查非谓语动词和短语。句意：他努力避免被惩罚，最终，现实打败了他，他被判处终身监禁。devote oneself t。doing sth .“致力于做某事”，to是介词,接动名词作宾语，avoid doing sth .“避免做某事”，接动名词作 宾语，且根据句意，punish与逻辑主语He是被动关系，用动名词的被动式，故选瓦10、答案：C解析：考查固定搭配。句意：我不反对和他们一起度过这个晚上。A. to spend度过（spend的动词不定式）B. of spending度过；C. to spending度过；D. spending度过（spend的现在分词或动名词）。根据句意可知，本题 考查短语have no objection to doing sth. “不反对做某事”，其中to为介词。故选C。
