译林版英语九年级上册第15周培优练习.docx

九上英语培优试卷（第15周）一、单项选择1. Mum, why can't I have_ new bike?Dear, you know,money doesn't grow on trees.A. the; theB. a; /C. a; theD. /; theMy little cousin is not old enough to look afterwhen his parents are away.A. heB. hisC. himD. himselfThe students were happy that they would have awinter holiday.A. three-weeksB. three week's C. three-weekD. three-week's一Is Li Lei good at drawing?一Yes. I think no one drawsthan he.A. worseB. worstC. betterD. bestTom isbasketball. He spends most of his free time playing basketball every day. A. mad atB. crazy aboutC. afraid ofD. proud of2. He spoke so fast that I couldfollow him.A. simplyB. clearlyC. easilyD. hardly-I'm getting fat. WhatI do?-Eating more fruit and vegetables and exercising more can help you lose weight.A. shouldB. mustC. mayD.ought3. We decided tothis offer because it was of great help to us.D. receiveD. slow down us with English.A. acceptB. considerC. refuseYou're driving so fast. You'd better.A. speed onB. get offC. turn downMr Zhang is a kind teacher. He devotes much of his timeA. to helpB. to helpingC. helpD. helpingThe robot did all the housework., I no longer to get up early.A. As a resultB. In factC. As usualD. At lastPut these used batteries into the green dustbin,it will pollute the environment.A. andB. orC. soD. butrole she played in the film! No wonder she has won an Oscar.A. How interestingB. How an interestingC. What interestingD. What an interestingCan you tell methe railway station?A. how I can get toB. how can I get toC. where I can get toD. where can I get to15.Would you like to go out for a walk with us? ，but I must finish my homework first.A. Of course notB. That's all right C. Td love toD. Yes, I do二通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。A teacher began his class by holding up a glass of water. He asked the students: "How much do you think this glass 36?“Fifty grams !” “One hundred grams!” “One hundred and fifty grams!” the students answered.“I don't know either/9 said the teacher. “What would 37 if I held it up like this for a few minutes?“ 38 J the students said.“OK. What would happen if I held it up like this for an hour?"“Your 39 would ache,“ said a student.“You're right. Now what would happen if I held it fbr a day?”“Your arm would go numb （麻木的）.You may have to go to a 40 !” said another student, and all the students laughed.“Very good. But 41 all this, did the weight of the glass change?" asked the teacher.“No."“Then what 42 the pain and numbness?"The students were 43.“What should I do now to get rid of （消除）the 44?” asked the teacher again.“Put the glass 45!" said a student.“46!” said the teacher. "Life's problems are something like this. Hold them for a few 47in your head and they seem OK. 48 them for a long time and they begin to ache. Hold them even 49 and they begin to make you numb. You will not be able to do anything.”It's important to think of the challenges or 50 in your life. But whafs even more important is1）to "put them down“ at the end of every day.36. A. costsB. hasC. weighsD. fills37. A. completeB. happenC. replyD. disturb38. A. EverythingB. SomethingC. AnythingD. Nothing39. A. handB. fingerC. armD. head40. A. libraryB. hospitalC. museumD. office41. A. duringB. amongC. throughD. towards42. A. causedB. carriedC. controlledD. collected43. A. frightenedB. puzzledC. worriedD. bored44. A. painB. waterC. glassD. stress45. A. awayB. upC. downD. off46. A. MaybeB. ProbablyC. PossiblyD. Exactly47. A. minutesB. hoursC. daysD. weeks48. A. Worry aboutB. Talk aboutC. Think aboutD. Care about49. A. shorterB. longerC. lighterD. heavier50. A. businesses三、阅读理解（共15小题;B. difficulties 每小题2分，C. questions计30分）D. problemsB. mathematics and historyD. music and EnglishA SCHOOL REPORTName: Edward ScottSchool: Kelvin Grove State High SchoolGrade: 9Term ending: 24, January嚎AnEnglish boySubjectsAssessment（评价）MathematicsHe is a little weak in this, but he has tried his best to catch up with others.ScienceHe can work out many difficulties. Well done!EnglishHe is the best in the class. Keep it up.FrenchHis reading is very good, he can remember many words.HistoryHe is not so good at this, but has done better than before.GeographyHe is familiar with the names of many places in the world.MusicHe doesn't like pop songs, though sings very well.Remarks（评语）：Edward has the ability to do a lot better. More work is needed next term.Class teacher: Ivy Principal: M.L.Martin School reopens: 16, FebruaryD. EnglishC. geography55. Edward's best subject isA. scienceB. French56. Edward is not so good atA. science and geographyC. history and French57. According to the form, which of the following sentences is TRUE?A. Edward can't sing songs very well.B. Edward doesn*t do well in science.C. Edward learns two foreign languages in schoolD. Edward can do better if he works harder in school.Almost every day, we use a computer to search information, send e-mails and play video games. But everything would not go so well without its friend: a small, clickable mouse.In 1968, US inventor Douglas Engelbart showed a cute device （设备） to the public. It was a small wooden box with two metal wheels to roll back and forth. On top of it, there was a small red button that you could click. The device was connected to the computer with a cable （线）that looked like a "tail”. Thafs how it got its name “mouse”. This was the first mouse that could fit into a user's hand.Engelbart wanted computers to be more user-friendly. And he certainly succeeded. The coming of the mouse changed the way in which humans interact with computers. Instead of typing commands （指令） with a keyboard, users can now operate faster with a mouse.But the mouse didn't become popular until more than 10 years later. Apple's CEO Steve Jobs revealed （展示）Apple's Lisa computers accompanied with a mouse during the early 1980s. Since then, the mouse has been created in many shapes, sizes and colors, but all based on the basic idea of Engelbarfs design.Although now slowly being overtaken by touchpads （触摸板）and touch-sensitive screens, the mouse and the idea behind it, remain an important feature of all modern computers.58. The mouse first became popular.A. in 1968 B. during the early 1980s C. in the 1990s D. during the 2000sOne advantage of the mouse is that.A.you don't need a keyboardB. it gives you a different way to typeC. it can free both of your handsD. it can help you operate computers fasterWith this passage, the writer hopes to.A. introduce the inventor of the mouseB. show how computers have changed our livesC. introduce the development of the moieD. tell us how touchpads have replaced the mouseAn African proverb says that a single hand cannot tie a bundle. Everyone needs friends to help them sail through the rough seas of life. Even the strongest and richest person still needs friends. Our money and strength would have no value if we had no friends to share with us. The best friendship is a give-and-take relationship. We need the support of our family, friends and the community. In turn we also give support to the society, our friends and our family.The word "friend” has many meanings. It could be the bus driver who takes you to and from work every day. It could be a parent, a wife or husband, a brother or sister, or even the unknown person who helped you just once when you could not find your way. Real friends share not only our happiness but our sadness as well. This may explain why we have the expression “a friend in need is a friend indeed”.Friendship is like the sunshine that keeps us warm. It is like the refreshing raindrops on the fields that give the farmers hope of a good planting season. Without friends our life would be like a desert where our only friend would be loneliness and sadness. The most lucky person is the one who has friends from all levels in the society. A driver might find friends not only among the other drivers but among farmers, bankers, students or teachers. We should never forget our old friends when we make new ones. We should treasure each of our friends whether poor or rich, beautiful or not. Each friend is unique in his or her own way. And all together, they enrich life and make it very colorful.59. What is the main topic of the passage?A. How to sail through the sea of life.B. Friends and friendship.C. A friend in need is a friend indeed.D. Never forget old friends when making new ones.60. What is the correct understanding of friends according to the writer?A. Friends can be different people around us. B. Friends will take us through rough seas.C. Friends never expect anything from others. D. Friends who share our happiness are not real friends. 63. An unknown person can be a friend as well when.A. he helps you with what you needB. he is told how to find his wayC. he becomes one of your familyD. he is a driver taking you from and to workThe underlined word "unique“ in the last paragraph most probably means "A. familiarB. regularC. specialD. realisticAccording to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?A. We need to help our friends because it is our duty to support others.B. Best friends need to share only their sadness and discomforts.C. We make friends with farmers because they9re like the sunshine to keep us warm.D. We should forget the old friends when making new ones.四、词汇应用（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）.Yutu and Chang'e-3 have done many researches on the（月 球）.76 .You didn't watch Dad, where are we going yesterday. I didn't,（也）.77 .（几个）friends of mine will come to my birthday party this Sunday.1. .1 remember I put my key(在某处)in my desk, but I can't find it now.80. We should keep calm when we(面对)difficulties.81. Li Ming jumps(far) than any other student in our class.82. Your advice on studying English is very(value) to me.1. .1 think one of the(advantage) of Grade Nine is too much homework.84. Wherever you go,(what) you do, I will be right here waiting for you.85. The weather reports it will snow(heavy) in the northern part of the USA tomorrow.86. 一Is there anybody in the classroom ?No, the teacher, together with the students(go)to the playground.87. That piece of music sounds quite familiar. Who(play) the piano upstairs?88. After Jack had sent some e-mails, he(start) working on his project.89. It(prove)by time that the price of the house will fall in some small cities.90. The boy promises(not be) late for school again. 五、任务型阅读(共10空；每空1分，计10分)Few people have been as respected as former South African president Nelson Mandela.Mandela was born into an African royal (皇室的)family on July 18, 1918. His great-grandfather was a king and his father was a clan chief (部落 酋 长).But Mandela chose a life path of revolution (革 命)instead of royalty.At that time, South Africa was ruled by racism (种族主义).In 1948, the government passed a law that stopped black people from living or traveling where they wanted. Black people didn't have the right to vote, either.Mandela didn't think that was right. He organized many campaigns against it. Because of this, in 1962,he was arrested. He spent 27 years in prison.After he was set free in 1990, he chose to forgive his enemies. He shook hands with the people whowanted him dead.“You can't build a united nation on the basis of revenge (复仇),“ said Mandela. He also encouraged black people to forgive whites.His efforts won himself the Nobel Peace Prize in 1993 and a year later, for the first time in South Africa's history, black people stood in line with whites to vote. Mandela, at the age of 75, became the first black president of South Africa.Mandela left office in 1999, at the highest point of his power. He set people another good example. On Dec 5, 2013, Mandela passed away at the age of 95.66 of a world heroName Nelson Mandela67July 18Birthplace68AchievementsFight 69 racismIn 1948, he 70 many campaigns.In 1962, he was arrested. He spent 27 years in prison.71 his enemies.In 1990, he was set free. He shook 72 with the people who wanted him dead.Receive 73In 1993, he won the Nobel Peace Prize.In 74 , he became the first black president.Set another 75In 1999, he left office at the highest point of his power.六、缺词填空(共10空；每空1分，计10分)Dear Jenny,How's it going? Are you busy with your study these days?Fve been b 91 at school for nearly four weeks. I'm very glad to tell you that g 92 changes have taken place in our school this term. F 93 of all, we're asked to “clear our plates” when having our meals and say n 94 to waste. Some of us used to o 95 more than what we could eat. That was a big waste of food. We should a 96 stop wasting in some other ways.For example, we should turn off the 1 97 when we leave the classroom. And our school has opened up some fields for us to learn how to grow v 98, Each class is given a small garden andour class has d 99 to grow some tomatoes and beans in our spare time. I think it'll be very i 100 Maybe Fil be able to post you some beans we've grown next time!I think our school life is now improving!Please write back soon and tell me more about your school.一、单项选择（共15题，每题1分，计15分）21. B 22. D 23. C 24. C 25. B 26. D 27. A 28.A 29. D 30.B 31. A 32. B 33. D 34. A35. C二、完形填空（共15题，每题1分，计15分）36. C 37.B 38.D 39.C 40. B 41. A 42. A 43. B 44. A 45. C 46. D 47.A 48.C 49.B 50. D三、阅读理解（共15题，每题2分，计30分）51.B 52. A 52. D 54. C 55. D 56. B 57. D 58. B 59. D 60. C 61. B 62. A 62. A 64. C 65. A四、词汇（共25题，每题1分,76. moon81. farther86. has gone五、任务型阅读77. either82. valuable87. is playing计25分）78. Several79. somewhere83. disadvantages 84. whatever88. started80. face85. heavily89. will be proved 90. not to be66. Life71. Forgive六91. back96. also67. Birthday 68. South Africa72. hands73. Awards69. against74.199470. organized75. example92. changes97. lights93. First98. vegetables94. no99. decided95. order100. interesting