2023届江西省赣州市会昌中高考仿真模拟英语试卷含解析.docx

2023高考英语模拟试卷注意事项.考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。1 .试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑 色字迹的签字笔作答。2 .考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。第一部分（共20小题，每小题L 5分，满分30分）It is sometimes said that a society can be judged the way it caresits weakest members.A. on; aboutB. by; for C. under; with D. with; onWith the development of agriculture, the people village I taught arenow living a happy life.A. in whose B. whose C. in which D. whichSorry to have broken your glass. You didn't mean to, did you?A. No problem B. Forget itC. All right D. Don" say so1. Many universities throughout the world provide scholarships for students financial aid.A. in favour ofB. in need ofC. in face of D. in honour of2. . We packed all the hooks in wooden boxes so that they damaged.A. don't get B. won't getC. didn't get D. wouldn,t get3. Opening the door, Mrs. Summers found family of cats shut in the bathroom.A. a;不填 B. a; the C. the;不填D. the; theIfs supposed to be the end of the paperback（简装书）and the of digital media, but some bookstores aresurviving the Internet Age with surprising success.A. deadlineB. dawnC. dusk D. departure4. We had better put off interviewing the athlete, for he is busy preparing for an international contest inShanghai next month.A. heldB. to holdC. being held D. to be held5. The Party could have stated their policy was on this matter, but the voters only received a very dusty answer.A. why B. whenC. whether D. whatWater Knows Answers by a Japanese author,into 16 languages, has become a best- seller all over theI really want to catch this precious opportunity because, by 3> （offer） my service, I will be able to improve myorganizational ability, communication skills as well as 4. （confident） in speaking English in public.As an outgoing girl, I get along well with my classmates. 5.，I have been elected as assistant to my English teacher because I have 6. a good command of English. 7, （successful）, I 8. （lend） a helping hand to her in several English activities of my class, 9. have been appreciated by both teachers and classmates.I am sure that I can perfectly live up to your expectations. I will be grateful 10. you could give me a kind consideration.Looking forward to your reply.Yours truly,Li Hua第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）28. （10分）短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）假如英语课上老师要求同学们交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，要求你在 错误的地方增加、删除、或修改某个单词。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（八），并在其下面写上该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。注意：1、每次错误以及修改均限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者从第十一处起不计分例如：It was veiy niceto get your invitation to spend A weekend with you> Luckily Iwastheamcompletely free then, so FlTfasay “yes"、 I'll arrive in Bristol at around 8 p> m、 in Friday eveningonA Frenchman was once visiting London. He wished to take a walk to see a city. But he was afraid he might get lost because he knew no words of English. So before he left his hotel, he stopped in the first corner and carefully copied in his notebook the names of the street that he was staying. Then he walked on. At last, he gets lost. After several hours he found a policeman. The Frenchman tried his best to explain the policeman that he didn't know the name of his hotel, and he knew the name of the street. He then showed the policeman that he copied in his notebook. It was read: “One-way street”.第二节书面表达（满分25分）.29. （25分）假定你是李华，计划本周末和同学们一起去河边植树。请你给外教Nancy写一封邮件，邀请她一同前往。内容主要包括：1 .集合时间及地点；.活动安排；2 .午餐及返程时间。要求：L 100字左右。2 .开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。3 .可适当增加细节使内容连贯。Dear Nancy,How are you doing these days?Looking forward to your reply.Yours,Li Hua参考答案参考答案第一部分（共20小题，每小题L 5分，满分30分）1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、15、16、17、18、19、20、21、22、23、24、25、26、27、28、29、30、31、32、BABBDABDDDBBAA CD17、A18、B19、D20、C第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21、 1、 C2、A3、D4、C22、 265、 A1、C2、A3、D4、B1、 B2、C3、B4、D1、 C2、B3、C4、D1、 B2、A3、C第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题L 5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.23、 1、 C2、B3、D4、B5、A6、B 7、C8、D9、B10、AH、D12、B13、D14、B15、C16、D17、C18、B19、A20、B第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。24、 1. afor2. offeringconfidence3. Besides/ What's moresuch4. Successfullyhavelent5. whichif第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）28> A Frenchman was once visiting London. He wished to take a walk to see a city. But he was afraidthehe might get lost because he knew no words of English. So before he left his hotel, he stopped inafteratthe first corner and carefully copied in his notebook the names of the street that he was staying.namewhereThen he walked on. At last, he gets lost. After several hours he found a policeman. Thegotname of his hotel, andname of his hotel, andFrenchman tried his best to expl/hthe policeman that he didiTt know thetotobuthe knew the name of the street. He then showed the policeman that he copied in his notebook. Itwhatw以read: "One-way street”.第二节书面表达（满分25分）.29、Dear Nancy,My classmates and I are planning to plant trees by the river this weekend. We all hope you can join us. Here is the schedule.We are going to meet at the school gate at 8 o'clock this Saturday morning. Since weUl cycle there and work in the field, you'd better wear casual and comfortable shoes. It would be much better if you could bring some necessary tools. Besides, we will have a picnic after finishing planting trees. Everyone is expected to bring their lunch and share it. We may return at around 3 o'clock in the afternoon.Would you like to join us? Hope to see you then.Yours,Li huaworld.A. having translatedB. to be translatedC. being translated D. translated6. The new playground to be built next year will be the old one.A. as three times big asB. three times as big asC. as big as three timesD. as big three times as7. 一To apply for a short-term study visa in the UK, I have to be able to speak some English, but I want to go there just to learn English.一Oh, it's really.A. a confidential sourceB. a catch-22 situationC. a Pandora's box D. a Herculean task8. How do you find your trip to Sanya during the three-day New Year Holiday ?_ I can't speak too highly of it.A. Oh, wonderful indeed! B. If s awful!C. Don't mention it. D. You said it.9. Why are you in such a hurry, Bob?Mother told me I be home by 9:00 pm, or she will be worried.A. must B. mightC can D. may10. 一Smoking should be banned in public.It is harmful to both the smokers and non-smokers.A. rd love to B. Ifs my pleasureC. rm with you on that D. Ifs up to you11. By the time he arrived in Beijing, we there for two days.A. will have stayed B. stay C. have been staying D. had stayedMr. Wilson is a man of patience and kindness, and his good temper never him.A failsB. disappointsC. controls D. worries12. The fellow we spoke no comment at first.A. to makeB. to madeC. made D. to making13. She is stubborn in resisting his enquiries about the Moonstone the degree that she makes it seem as if she doesnot want the mysteryA. on; to solveB. with; solvingC. for; being solved D. to; to be solved14. Smell the flowers before you go to sleep, and you may just sweet dreams.A. keep up with B. put up with C. end up with D. catch up with第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21.（6 分） The subway system in the U.S. city of Boston will soon be equipped with train cars nMade in China/* which will be shipped to the city in December. The current train cars in Boston have been running for decades and are too old to provide a modern trip experience.Made in northeastern China's Jilin Province, the new cars can run at a speed of 102 kilometers per hour. Although designed according to the U.S. standard, the producing method of the cars is owned by a Chinese company named CRRC, the China Railway Rolling Stock Corporation. The final products match the Boston subway*s strict maximum weight requirement of 34 tons per car, which barred a lot of world-famous companies from getting the order form. HThe cars have to be solid, but light-weight at the same time/* technology manager of the project Hong Haifeng told CCTV*s Mandarin news channel. nAnd they have to be compatible with the century-old facilities in Boston.*This is the first time for Chinese rail equipment to be used in the United States. The new cars are designed to run for 30 years. CRRC showcased the model car in Boston on April 3. CCTV reported that the model was praised by the local leaders and citizens, including the governor of Massachusetts Charlie Baker. "We're really looking forward to putting these in transit,0 he said, adding that the upgrades will bring the Boston subway into the modern era. 1、Why Boston choose train cars made in China?A. They can offer the local people a modern trip experience.B. They can run at a higher speed.C. They meet the Boston subway's strict requirements.D. They are of higher quality.2、What does the underlined phrase Hbe compatible with” in paragraph two mean?A. matchB. compareC. be competitive with D. be competent of3、What's the attitude of the local people towards the model car?A. negativeB. doubtfulC. skepticalD. optimistic4、What may be the best title for the text?A. Boston Will Replace Its Old Train CarsThe Advantages of Train China-made CarsC China-made Train Cars Will Come Into BostonBostonians* Preference for China-made Products22. (8 分)Ferry Services Fare TableEffective from 1st April 2019.Cash Only is accepted onboard our Ferries.Return Fares for Mainland to Bressay；Mainland to Whalsay；Mainland to Yell；Yell to Unst.All Fares are RETURN - Payable on outbound journey onlyPassengerAdult£5.50OAPs (With SIC Pass) & Children up to 19£1.00Disabled Concessionary SIC Pass Holders£0.00Adult 10 Multi Journey Ticket£22.70Vehicles - Fares include driverVehicles up to and including 5.50m Return£13.60Motorcycles Return£11.00Motorhome 5.5m - 9m£20.50Motorhome 9m - 12m£23.50Motorhome 12m +£27.00Vehicle (<5.5m) 10 Journey Ticket£90.00Motorcycle 10 Journey Ticket£72.00*For Yell to Unst, the fare payable is the same as the other “return fare“ routes. However if your journey originated on the Mainland (you have had to use two ferries on the same day or after 18： 00 from the day before) then you will only be charged the one fare on Yell. Please retain the ticket you were sold on the Yell ferry for presenting on the Unst ferry.265、How will you pay for your ticket on the ferry?A. In cash.B. By credit card.C. With SIC Pass.D. All of above.1、Which of the following is true?A. The information above is not effective on Children's Day,2019.B It's free for the disabled without an SIC pass.C. The vehicles fares vary in the sizes of them.D. You can see the fare information for 3 routes in the table.2 Jack （10 years old） and his parents will travel from mainland to Whalsay in their car, how much will they pay?A. £12.00B. £25.60C. £20.10D. £21.003、The best meaning of the underlined word “return" is_The act of giving, putting or sending something back.A. Payment or reward for something.C A change back to a previous state.D A ticket for a journey from one place to another and back again.4、How much will be charged if you go from mainland to Yell, then to Unst on the same day?A. £11.00.B. £5.50.B. £6.50.D. £22.70.23. （8 分）Fascinating VeniceLocated in the northeast of Italy, Venice is well-known for its cultural treasures, romantic atmosphere and unusual living-on-water experience. The city spreads out over 118 islands, which are linked by more than 400 bridges, in the Venetian Lagoon.Venice's historical center consists of six regions. Italy in the south, the busiest main regions, are linked by the Rialto Bridge. The famous stone arch bridge crosses Venice's mainwaterway-the Grand Canal. When night falls, many tourists enjoy dinner at the outside tables by the Grand Canal while watching colorfully lit boats going by.Near the end of the S-shaped Grand Canal lies St. Marks Basilica, a must-see. Inside, beautiful mosaics （镶嵌图案） tell stories of Bible figures. Nearby are the Doge's Palace and the Bridge of Sighs. These were made famous by Lord Byron, UI stood in Venice on the Bridge of Sighs, a palace and prison on each hand.” The story has it that if a couple passes under the bridge, their love will last forever.In the square outside the Basilica, lovers of literature can sit at Caffe Florian, regarded as the oldest coffee, house in Europe. Charles Dickens, Henry James as well as Lord Byron enjoyed the drink here.Art lovers should buy a museum pass and visit some of the city's museums. They can view works by Venetian masters like Giovanni, Titian and Tintoretto.On five small islands in the Venetian Lagoon； , Murano has been home to glass-makers since 1291. Tourists can visit factories, studios and the Glass Museum. Glass artists produce everything from simple souvenir pieces to beautiful works of contemporary art. Only glassworks made using traditional methods on Murano can be called Murano Glass. The nearby island of Burano is famous for lace making and colorful houses. Looking at the colorful houses and kaleidoscopic （万花筒似的）streets makes people feel as if they were walking in the fairy tale.The City of Water promises beauty of all kinds, and it definitely lives up to its promise.K Why does the author mention Lord Byron's words?A. To introduce the famous British poet.B. To explain why the two places are famous.C. To show why St. Mark's Basilica is a must-see.D. To compare the Doge's Palace and the Bridge of Sighs.2、What is Murano well-known for?A. Bridges B. Lace makingC. Glassworks D. Colorful houses3、Where should you go in Venice if you love art?A. Caffe Florian B. The city,s museumsC St. Mark's Basilica D. The Bridge of Sighs4、How does the author think of Murano Glass?A. It's simple B. It's too traditionalC. If s colorfulD. If s very special24. （8 分）Henry closed the door slowly as Kate left home to visit her mother. Expecting a whole day to relax, he was thinking whether to read the newspaper or watch his favorite TV talk show on his first day off in months. 66This will be like a walk in the park,” he'd told his wife. "I'll look after the kids, and you can go and visit your mom.”Things started well, but just after eight o'clock, his three little “good kids" Mike, Randy, and Alexcame down the stairs in their night clothes and shouted breakfast, daddy." When food had not appeared within thirty seconds, Randy began using his spoon on Alex's head as if it were a drum. Alex started to shout loudly in time to the beat （节拍）. Mike chanted Where's my toast, where's my toast” in the background. Henry realized his newspaper would have to wait for a few seconds.Life became worse after breakfast. Mike wore Ran