(文末附答案)2022届高中英语代词全部重要知识点.docx

（每日一练）（文末附答案）2022届高中英语代词全部重要知识点单选题1、is known to us that the Amber Room belongs to the Russians.A . AsB . WhichC . ItD . What2、Our country is accelerating the construction of Xiong'an New District,will be a green, low-carbon, open, innovative and highly-competitive city.A . oneB . one thatC . thatD . what3、People in ancient times took for granted that the sun moved round the earth.A . thisB . whichC . oneD . it4、We thought necessary to invite Professor Smith to give us a lecture on how to learn English.A . thatB . itC . thisD . him5、Lack of confidence does cause some problems-in fact far more serious than lack of experience does.A . oneB . thoseC . onesD . that6、While visiting another online bookstore, I found that most of the books in it were the same as in the first one.A . anyB . onesC . thoseD . all 7、I consider no use with him about it.A . it; quarrellingB . that; to quarrelC . it; to quarrelD . that; quarreling8、My ruler is broken. Can I borrow?Of course. Here it is.A . hisB . hersC . mineD . yours9、I would appreciate if you could give me early reply.A . youB . myselfC . itD . them10、Which of the following sentences is WRONG?A . There is no point in arguing with him further.B . There is no need to worry about your son - he' s fine.C . There is no doubt that we will finish all the work in two days.D . There is a wonder that he remained alive after dropping form the tall building.2022届高中英语代词_00B参考答案1、答案：c解析：考查it做形式主语。句意：我们知道琥珀屋是俄国人的。句中that the Amber Room belongs to the Russians.是 主语从句，用it做形式主语。故选C。2、答案：B解析：考查定语从句。句意：我国正在加速雄安新区的建设，一个环保、低碳、开放、创新和竞争力的城市。分析句 子可知，此处先用one作为Xiong'an New District的同位语，再用定语从句修饰one,关系词代替先行词one 在从句中充当主语，应用关系代词that,故选B项。3、答案：D解析：考查固定短语。句意：古代的人们认为太阳绕着地球转是理所当然的。固定短语take it for granted ”把当 做理所当然”，it做形式宾语，故选D。小提示：It用作形式宾语当不定式（短语）、动名词（短语）或从句在某个句子中作宾语时，为保持句子结构平衡，避免句式结构的混 乱，常用it作形式宾语，而将真正的宾语放在句尾。此时it仍只起先行引导作用，本身无词义。例如：I don' t feel it difficult to understand the Special English.（我觉得理解慢速英语并不难。）I hate it when my mother asks me to eat eggs.（我讨厌母亲要我吃鸡蛋。）I think it no need talking about it with them.（我认为没必要跟他们谈。）4、答案：B解析：考查形式宾语。句意：我们认为，邀请史密斯教授来给我们就怎样学英语做讲座，很必要。分析句子可知，句 子用了 子ink+宾语+宾语补足语”结构,从句子结构看，to invite Professor Smith to give us a lecture on how to learn English是真正的宾语，前面应该用it作形式宾语。故选B。5、答案：C解析：考查代词。句意：缺乏信心确实会引起一些问题，事实上比缺乏经验严重得多。A. one指代可数名词单数；B. those那些；C. ones指代可数名词复数；D. that那个。分析句子可知，此处指代前文中出现过的problems, 为可数名词复数，所以用。nes。故选C项。6、答案：C解析：考查代词。句意：当浏览另一个在线书店时，我发现它里面大部分数的书和之前那个书店的书差不多。A.any 任何；B. ones多个；C. those那些；D. all所有。结合句意可知，此处考查“同类异物”的指代，应用 that/those,又比较的对象books是复数，故用those指代，故选C项。7、答案：A解析：考查it作形式宾语及固定短语。句意：我认为和他争论这件事没有用。it is no use doing sth.意为：做某事没有 用。此处用it作形式宾语，“with him about it"部分是真正的宾语。故选A。8、答案：D解析: 考查代词。句意：我的尺子坏了。我能借你的吗？当然，给你。A. his他的；B. hers她的；C. mine我 的；D. yours你的。此处作宾语，表示“你的尺子”应用名词性物主代词yours。故选D。Q 彦圭 C解析：考查代词。句意：如果你能给我早期回复的话我会非常感激。A.you你们，你；B.myself我自己；C.it它；D. them他们。结合句子可知在动词appreciate （感激）之后用it作形式宾语，if从句作真正的宾语从句。故选C。10、答案：D解析：考查主语从句。句意：下列哪句话是错的。分析句子可知，D选项错误，正确的应该为：It is a wonder that he remained alive after dropping form the tall buildingo其中it作形式主语，真正的主语为that引导的从句。故D 选项正确。