(文末附答案)九年制初中英语主谓一致语法一致必练题总结.docx
(每日一练)(文末附答案)九年制初中英语主谓一致语法一致必练题总结What a beautiful day.The shortest answer is doing the thing.单选题1、一Where your notebooks?一In the bookcase.A . beB . amC . areD . is2、In Xinhua Middle School, students in Grade 7 4 classes in the morning and class finishes at 一No, he has big ones.11:20.A . have, fourB . has, fourthC . have, the fourthD . has, a fourth3、The number of Tik Tok users (抖音用户)sharply since Tik TokA . has risen; appearedB . have been risen; appearedC . have raised; was appearedD . has been raised; was appeared4、Working hoursgoing to be short so people will have long holidays.A . isB . areC . will5、In the factory,of the workerswomen.A . third fifth, isB . three fifths, areC . three fifth, are6、1 likefish because 1 think itdelicious.A . to eat; tastesB . eating; eatsC . eat; tastesD . eating; tasting7、Jimsmall hands?_in 2016.A . Do; haveB . Do; hasC . Does; hasD . Does; have 8、people like shopping online, and about five sixths of them adults.A . The number of; isB . A number of; areC . A number of; isD . The number of; are 9、There a gift shop and three clothes shops on this floor.A . haveB . areC . isD . has10、_delicious the mooncakesYes, I agree with you. They are the best mooncakes ve ever had.A . How, tastesB . What, tastesC . How, tasteD . What, taste 11、This week is quite full for Mary, because she got a lot of work to do.A . hasB . wasC . is12、The number of the whales smaller and smaller because of human activities now.A . wereB . wasC . isD . are13、The old man eighty four years old is my hero, Zhong Nanshan.A . who isB . who areC . whom isD . whom are14、Who the man over there?15、Most girls enjoy the World Cup.A . doesn, t; watchingB . don, t; watchC . don* t; watchingD . doesn* t; watch九年制初中英语主谓一致语法一致_019参考答案1、答案:c解析:句意:你的笔记本在哪里?在书架上。考查be动词。be是,be原形;am是,主语为I; are是,主语是非第一人称单数和第三人称单数;is是,主 语为第三人称单数。根据主语“your notebooks”为复数,应该使用are。故选C。2、答案:C解析:句意:在新华中学,七年级的学生上午有四节课,第四节课在11:20结束。考查主谓一致及数词用法。主语"students"是复数,谓语动词用have的原形;根据u class finishes at 11:20" 可知此处指第四节课,序数词fourth表顺序,其前加定冠词the。故选C。3、答案:A解析:句意:自2016年抖音出现以来,其用户数量急剧上升。考查主谓一致和时态语态。题干是由since引导的时间状语从句,主句用现在完成时,其主语uThe number of TikTok users"表示“抖音用户的数量”,谓语动词应使用第三人称单数形式,排除选项B和C ;从句用一般 过去时,appear表示“出现”,是不及物动词,没有被动形式,排除选项D ;选项A时态语态和谓语的形式 都符合语法规则,故选A。小提示:难点突破:本题的难点在于掌握the number of.作主语时谓语动词的形式,以及不及物动词的判断。4、答案:A解析:句意:工作时长将要被缩短,所以人们将要有长假期。考查动名词短语。动名词短语作主语时,谓语动词用单数,此句的主语是working hours,所以要把be going to中的be改为第三人称单数形式。故选Ao5、答案:B解析:句意:在这个工厂,五分之三的工人是妇女。考查分数表达以及主谓一致。分数的表达结构:分子用基数词,分母用序数词,当分子大于1时,分母用复数 形式,故五分之三的表达是three fifths。分数修饰主语,谓语要与。f后的名词单复数一致,of后workers是复 数形式,故be动词用are,故选B。6、答案:A解析:句意:我喜欢吃鱼,因为我认为它尝起来很美味。考查动词用法。like to do sth./like doing sth.“喜欢做某事" ;think后从句缺少谓语,结合uit. delicious"可 知是尝起来美味,用taste作系动词,it后用其第三人称单数形式tastes。故选A。7、答案:D解析:句意:吉姆有一双小手吗?不,他有双大的。考查主谓一致。根据回答“No, he has big ones",可知问句是一般疑问句,结合has是have的三单形式,问句动词需恢复原形have ;主语Jim是单数第三人称,需借助助动词does构成一般疑问句。故选D。8、答案:B解析:句意:许多人喜欢在网上购物,其中大约六分之五是成年人。考查a number of的用法以及主谓一致。The number of的数量,中心词是number,谓语动词用单数;A number of许多,修饰可数名词的复数形式,谓语动词用复数。根据".people like shopping online"可知,此 处是指许多人,可排除AD选项。又因A number of作主语,谓语动词用复数,即are。故选B。9、答案:C解析:句意:在这楼有一家礼品店和三家服装店。考查there be句型的用法。there be和have都表示“有”。这两个结构不能混用,there be结构遵循就近原 则,a gift shop是单数,所以用there iso故选Co10、答案:C解析:句意:月饼的味道真好!是的,我同意你的看法。它们是我吃过的最好的月饼。考查感叹句和主谓一致。感叹句中心词是形容词“delicious”,应用how引导;句子主语是复数名词 “mooncakes”,谓语动词应用原形,故选Co11.答案:A解析:句意:玛丽这周忙得不可开交,因为她有很多工作要做。考查have got的用法。根据“because shegot a lot of work to do.”可知是她有很多工作要做,固定短语have got “有",这里she是第三人称单数,所以用has,故选A。12、答案:C解析:句意:由于现在人类的活动,鲸鱼的数量越来越少。考查主谓一致和时态。was/were是,be动词的过去式;is是,be动词单数形式;are是,be动词复数形式; 由“now”可知,句子应用一般现在时,排除A、B选项;the number of+复数名词表示“的数量”,谓语 动词要用单数形式,be动词应用is,故选C。13、答案:A解析:句意:那位八十岁的老人是我偶像,钟南山。考查定语从句和主谓一致。Who引导定语从句,修饰人,作主语,宾语或表语;whom引导定语从句,修饰人, 作宾语或表语。分析句子结构可知,此处定语从句缺少主语,因此用who引导,先行词the old man是第三人 称单数形式,因此定语从句的谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,故选A。14、答案:B解析:句意:那边那个人是谁?考查be动词。句子主语是the man,第三人称单数,句子时态为一般现在时,故be动词用单数形式is。故选 Bo15、答案:C解析: 句意:大多数女孩都不喜欢看世界杯。考查否定句和非谓语动词。girls是复数人称,助动词需用don'匕前空可排除AD两项;enjoy doing喜欢做某事,是固定结构,故选C。