考研英语长难句重点难点解析含译文翻译ase.docx

考研英语长难句重点难点解析含译 文翻译"有幸"英语里多种表达法,比如：have the good fortune to, be happy, the privilege of doing sth, the privilege to do sth.I had the good fortune to work with a brilliant head of department.我有幸与一位出色的部门主管共事。We are happy to meet again.我们有幸再次相会。One evening we were privileged to witness a performance by him which seemed to have been his positively last, for he never did it again so long as we watched.有天晚上，我们有幸看到了他的一次表演，那也许是他的最后一次，因 为到目前为止我们都没再见过。We have the privilege of listening to two very unusual experts.今天我们有幸聆听两位非常与众不同的专家讲话。I hope to have the privilege of working with them again.我希望有幸能再次与他们合作。It was a great privilege to hear her play.能听他演奏是一种莫大的荣幸。从以上例句可以看出，在表达有幸的时候，have the good fortune to 是普通用词,be happy 比较口语化,the privilege of doing sth, the privilege to do sth是比较正式的用法。我们可以根据不同的场合 选择不同的用语。Clear在英语里是一个很活跃的单词,动词、名词、形容词和副词，它样样具有，下面我们来分别解读一下clear在这四种词性中的意思：1 .作动词：清理某物或某人I had cleared my desk before I left.离开前我已经把书桌清理干净了。She cleared a space on the sofa for him to sit down.她把沙发腾出一块地方好让他坐下。Within minutes, police had cleared the area.几分钟之内警察就把这地方的人都赶走了。使头脑清醒As her mind cleared, she remembered what had happened.当她头脑清醒时，她想起了所发生的事情。A good walk might clear my heard.散一下步也许能让我的头脑清醒一点。面部表情放松His face suddenly cleared as understanding dawned.他的脸色突然明朗起来，因为他似乎明白了什么。做准备工作F m trying to clear the decks before Christmas.我正在做一些过圣诞的准备工作。2 .作形容词易懂的The question wasn' t very clear.这个问题不是很清楚。晴朗的，无雾的The skies were clear and blue.天空晴朗,一篇蔚蓝。税后的，问心无愧的He makes a clear 9000 yuan per month.他每个月的税后收入是9000元。I had done what I could and my conscience was clear.我已经尽力了，我问心无愧。不忙的Next Saturday is clear, how about 10 o' clock?下周六有空，10点钟如何?不碰到某物The curtains should be a couple of inches clear of the floor.窗帘应该离地面几英寸。3 .作副词不靠近，远离Please stand clear of the doors.请别站在门口。很远的You can see clear to the hills.你能够看见远处的那些山。4 .作名词It seems that the original suspect is in the clear.看来原来的嫌疑犯是无辜的。熟知了 clear的这些用法，我们再来看看开头那两个短语到底是什么意 思呢？All clear: a signal (often a sound) that shows that a place or situation is no longer dangerous.(表示一种信号，表示一个地方或 某种情况不再危险。)The children hid in the basement until the all-clear sounded.孩子们藏在地下室，直到警报解除。