(文末附答案)九年义务初中英语过去完成时重点知识归纳.docx
(每日一练)(文末附答案)九年义务初中英语过去完成时重点知识归纳单选题1、 How is he getting along with the difficulty?He it by the end of last week.A . overcomeB . had overcomeC . overcomesD . has overcome2、 It was a pity that by the time I to the school, the exam over.A . had got; wasB . got; had beenC . got; was3、Jane was disappointed that most of the guests when she at the party.A . left; had arrivedB . left; arrivedC . had left; had arrivedD . had left; arrived4、What Jane by the time he was seven?A . diddoB . hasdoneC . havedoneD . haddone5、 I found very difficult to put up the tent as I it before.A . that, have never doneB . it, had never doneC . it, have never done6、The young man sitting next to me on the plane was very nervous. He before.A . doesn* t flyB . didn' t flyC . hasn' t flownD . hadn* t flown7、一 Our daughter passed the test yesterday.一 So she did. She for it really hard.A . had studiedB . will studyC has studiedD . is studying8、By nine o' clock last night, they 200 pictures from the spaceship.A . gotB . have gotC . had gotD . will get9、一What do you think of the American singer Lady Gaga' s performance?Too crazy, but if I to her concerts held yesterday, I would have enjoyed it.A . would goB . wentC . had goneD . should go10s Sally went to bed after she her homework.A . will finishB . was finishingC . had finishedD . finishes11、By the time I got back to school, the bell.A . rangB . has rungC . had rungD . ring12、By the time I got up, my mother the breakfast well.A . has cookedB . cookedC . have cookedD . had cooked13、 Mrs. Brown her keys in the office, so she had to wait until her husband home.A . has left; comesB . had left; cameC . had been away; cameD . has been away; comes14、His father collected all her diaries and later.A . published themB . had published themC . had them publishedD . has published them 15、 By the time my sisters home yesterday, I the dinner already.A . reached; have cookedB . have reached; had cookedC . reached; had cooked九年义务初中英语过去完成时_00E参考答案1、答案:B解析:句意:他如何应付的困难?到上周末他已经克服了。考查过去完成时态。根据uby the end of last week1,可知,此句时态是过去完成时,故选B。2、答案:B解析:句意:遗憾的是,当我到学校时,考试已经结束了。考查动词时态。本句为bythe time “当时”引导的时间状语从句,从句为一般过去时态,则主句为过去完成时态。故选Bo3、答案:D解析:句意:简到达宴会时,大多数客人都走了,这使她很失望。考查时态辨析题。本句leave (离开)和arrive (到 达)两个动作相继发生,第一个动作需要若干时间完成,需用过去完成时;根据主句Jane was disappointed时 态是一般过去时,可知when从句也用过去时,故选D。4、答案:D解析:句意:到他七岁的时候Jane都做了什么?diddo 一般过去时态,一般疑问句形式;hasdone现在完成时;havedone现在完成时;haddone过去完 成时。句中by the time he was seven意为“到时候”,常和完成时态搭配使用,根据句意可知,这里指他 七岁之前一直到他七岁,应用过去完成时态,故应选D。小提示:一般过去时表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态,谓语动词应变为过去式形式;现在完成时,表示过去发生的动 作持续到现在,对现在造成影响或结果。其构成是have/has+过去分词,has用于主语是第三人称单数时;过 去完成时表示在一个过去动作之前发生的动作,即过去的过去,其构成是had+过去分词。本题中by the time 意为“到时候”,常和完成时态搭配,从句中使用了一般过去时,故主句用过去完成时,选D。5、答案:B解析:句意:我发现搭起帐篷很困难,因为我以前从未做过。考查固定句型和过去完成式。Find it adj. to do sth.:发 现做某事是什么样子的;根据时间状语before可知此句时态用完成时态,主句是过去式,从句应用过去完成式。 结合句意和语境可知选Bo6、答案:D解析:句意:在飞机上坐在我旁边的那个年轻人非常紧张。他以前没有坐过飞机。考查过去完成时。根据“was”可知,紧张的动作发生在过去,再根据“before”可知,没坐过飞机的动作发 生在“过去的过去”,用过去完成时,故选D。7、答案:A解析:试题分析:句意:我们的女儿昨天通过了考试。-确实如此,她真地为它而努力学习了。根据句意可知努力学 习在通过考试之前,即发生在过去的过去,故用过去完成时,故选A。考点:考查过去完成时的用法。8、答案:C解析:句意:到昨天晚上9点为止,他们已经从飞船上获得了 200张照片。本题考查时态。got一般过去时,have got是现在完成时,had got过去完成时,will get 一般将来时。by+时 间,作状语,与完成时连用,此处By nine 0,clock last night是到过去某个时间为止,因此用过去完成时,故选Co9、答案:C解析:句意:你觉得美国歌手Lady Gaga的表演怎么样?太疯狂了,但是我如果昨天去看她的演唱会的话, 我一定会非常享受当时的音乐氛围。考查虚拟语气。根据答句中ul would have enjoyed it"可知,是对过去的事情进行虚拟,if从句用had done, 主句用would have done,所以使用had gone。故选C。10、答案:C解析:句意“萨利做完作业后就去睡觉了”。A.一般将来时;B.过去进行时;C.过去完成时;D.一般现在时。根据句意可知,去睡觉是一般过去时,而写完 作业这一动作发生在睡觉之前,表示“过去的过去”,用过去完成时,故选C。1L答案:c解析:试题分析:句意:当我返回到学校时,铃早响了。Bythetime,在时间前,经常用于过去完成时态。过去完 成时态,表示动作发生在过去的过去。铃响发生在过去的动作回到学校之前,所以用过去完成时态。A. rang 一般过去时态;B. has rung现在完成时态;C. had rung过去完成时态。故选C。考点:考查过去完成时。12、答案:D解析:句意:我起床的时候,妈妈已经做好早饭了。考查动词时态辨析题。by the time等到摩U时候为止,用于表示 一段时间,主句需用完成时。根据从句时态(got是过去式),结合句意语境,可知用过去完成时,即had+过 去分词结构,故选D。13、答案:B解析:句意:Brown太太已经把钥匙落在办公室了,所以她必须等她丈夫回来。考查时态。leave遗留,be away离开,come回来。根据"she had to”以及所给的选项词汇可知,Brown太 太丢钥匙动作发生在这之前,所以应用过去完成时,应用had left,表示“已经丢了”。再结合“she had to wait until her husband.home.可知,此处应用一般过去时,所以用came,表示“直到他回来”。故选B。14、答案:C解析:试题分析:句意:他的父亲收集了她所有的日记,后来让人把它们出版了。have sth. done让某人做了某事。 所以选C。考点:考查固定结构。15、答案:C解析: 句意:昨天等我的姐妹们到家的时候,我已经做好晚饭了。考查动词时态。reached到达,过去式;have reached现在完成时;have cooked做饭,现在完成时;had cooked过去完成时。by the time“到时候”,引导时间状语从句,从句中有yesterday,应用一般过去时 态;主句的动作在从句动作之前发生,应用过去完成时态。故选C。