(文末附答案)九年义务初中英语陈述句基本知识过关训练.docx

（每日一练）（文末附答案）九年义务初中英语陈述句基本知识过关训练单选题1、They dance, but now they do.A . didn* t used toB . used not C . didn' t use toD . weren' t used to2、My father free today. He can' t play with me.A . hasB . isC . doesn' t haveD . isn' t3、Jim doesn1 t want to do the job now, so I have to find to do it.A . someone elseB . else someoneC . else anyoneD . anyone else4、一I' d like to order a cappuccino with extra cinnamon and a piece of cheese cake.一I' m sorry but I quite you. What you order just now?A . don' t - catch; didB . didn' t.catch; wasC . wasn' t.catch; didD . didn' t.catch ； is5、The Jaguar（捷豹）cars well in China these years because the brand to an Indian company in2008 that Chinese don't truth.A . don't sell; was soldB . aren't sold; soldC . don't sell; soIdD . aren't sold; was sold6、There a football match in our school next Friday. All the students are looking forward to it.A . are going to haveB . is going to beC . isn' t going to beD . aren' t going to have.7、Which of the following sentences is the Opinion?A . J.K. Rowling is one of the greatest writers in the world.B . Harry Potter series has been translated into about 70 languages.C . J.K. Rowling got the idea of the story on the train trip to London.D . There are seven books in the series of the story.8、一Why were you late this morning, Luby?I forgot to take my money and phone, so I to get on the bus.A . allowedB . was allowedC . didn' t allowD . wasn' t allowed9、一 Li Lei, hurry up! The bus is coming.Oh, no. We cross the street until the traffic lights turn green.A . musin' tB . may note . needn' tD . have to10、一 Where my photos?一Sorry, I know.A . is; don' tB . are; note . are; don' tD . are; doesn' t11s Kim likes having science lessons, but he science homework.A . likesB . likeC . doesn' t likeD . don* t like12、Tony his homework as as Jenny.A . don' t do; carefullyB . does; carefulC . doesn' t; carefulD . doesn' t do; carefully13、一David has been away for more than 25 days.I miss him very much. You know, 25 days short.A . isB . isn' tC . areD . aren' tIf she home on time, her mother w川 be worried.A . getsB . w川 getC . doesn' t get15、I have lunch at school, but my brother lunch at school.A . isn' t haveB . hasn' t haveC . don' t haveD . doesn' t have九年义务初中英语陈述句_02E参考答案1、答案：c解析：句意：他们过去不跳舞，但现在会了。考查固定搭配° used to do过去常常做某事，否定形式为didrY t use to do sth usedn' t to do sth过去不 常做某事。本题表示“他们过去不跳舞”，但现在会了。故选C。2、答案：D解析：句意：我的爸爸今天没有空，他不能和我一起玩。A. has有；B. is 是；C. doesn' t have没有；D. isn' t不是，根据固定搭配be free意为“有空的"，排除A和C,由后面的句子He carf t play with me可知，应该是没有空，所以应该用isrT t,排除B,故答案选D03、答案：A解析：句意：吉姆现在不想做这项工作，所以我得找别人去做。考查副词和不定代词用法。someone不定代词，一些人，用于肯定句；anyone不定代词，任何人，用于疑问 句和否定句。else与不定代词连用需要放在不定代词后面，排除选项B和C,题空句子为肯定句，应该用 someone,排除选项D。故选A。4、答案：A解析：句意：一我要一杯加肉桂的卡布奇诺和一块芝土蛋糕。对不起，我没听懂你的话。你刚才订的什么？ 考查动词的时态。根据,T m sorry"可知是一般现在时，否定句表达“没有听懂”用助动词的否定“don' t" 和动词原形"catch” o根据“just now”可知疑问句是一般过去时，将助动词“did”放在主语“you"前，主 语后接动词原形"order" 0故选A。5、答案：A解析：句意：这些年，捷豹（Jaguar）汽车在中国的销量并不好，因为该品牌在2008年被卖给了一家印度公司，而 中国人并不了解这一点。考查动词时态。根据时间状语these years可知、此处是一般现在时态，主语是复数，含有实意动词sell "卖"， 可知变成否定句要借助助动词do加not ；排除BD ；根据语境可知，捷豹（Jaguar）汽车被卖给一家印度公司, 用被动语态，根据时间状语in 2008可知是一般过去时态的被动语态，排除C。故选A。6、答案：B解析：句意：下星期五我们学校将有一场足球比赛。所有的学生都期待着它。考查there be句型和肯定句。本句是there be句型，不与have连用，排除AD；根据"All the students are looking forward to it.n可知，此处表示肯定含义，故选B。7、答案：A解析：句意:下面哪个句子是观点?考查句意理解。A. J.K. Rowling is one of the greatest writers in the world. J.K.罗琳是 世界上最伟大的作家之一。B. Harry Potter series has been translated into about 70 languages.哈利波特系 列已被翻译成大约 70 种语言。C. J.K. Rowling got the idea of the story on the train trip to London.罗琳是在去 伦敦的火车旅行中想到这个故事的。D. There are seven books in the series of the story.这个故事系列共有七本 书c根据句意语境，可知后面三项都是陈述事实，A项对JK罗琳做了评价，表达的是观点，故选A。8、答案：D解析：句意：一你今天早上为什么迟到了，露比？我忘了带钱和手机，所以不能上公共汽车。考查被动语态。根据T和"allow"可知，是被动关系；结合"I forgot to take my money and phone"可知, 时态是一般过去时，因此是一般过去时的被动语态；由于没带钱，所以不被允许上公共汽车，故选D。9、答案：A解析：句意：李磊，赶紧的。公交车要到了。噢，不。我们还不能过马路,直到绿灯亮了才行。考查情态动词。A. mustn' t不准、禁止；B. may not可能不；C. needn* t不需要；D. have to不得不。根据句 意可知，直到绿灯亮了才可以过马路，这是必须遵守的规则，故应用must,且应和下文until连用构成"not - until"结构，意为"直到才”，故选A。10、答案：C解析：句意：我的照片在哪里？对不起，我不知道。考查主谓一致。is是be动词的形式，用于主语是单数的时候；are用于主语是第二人称you或者是复数的时候, 第一句话的主语是my photos,是复数，be动词应用are,故排除A选项。第二句话是否定句，主语是I, know是实义动词，否定句应用助动词do来构成，后面加not,缩写为don' t,故选C。11、答案：C解析： 句意：Kim喜欢上科学课，但他不喜欢做科学作业。考查否定句和主谓一致。由but可知，前后句意思相反，后句表达的是不喜欢做作业，主语是he,助动词应用 doesn' t,后接动词原形，故选C。12、答案：D解析：本题考查：实义动词的同级比较。题干句意:Tony doesn' t do his homework as carefully as Jenny.托尼做作 业不如珍妮认真。选项分析：do his homework做他的家庭作业，用副词carefully来修饰，Tony为第三人称单 数，故否定式引入doesn' t,此外，as carefully as属于同级比较，跟一样,Tony doesn' t do his homework as carefully as Jenny.托尼做作业不如珍妮认真。综合选项分析，可知此处正确答案为：D13、答案：B解析：句意：戴维已经离开超过25天了。我很想念他，你知道25天可不是短日子了。考查否定句和主谓一致。根据"25 days”可知，“25天”看作一个整体，谓语动词使用第三人称单数形式， 故排除C和D；结合"I miss him very much1'可知，我非常想念他，说明25天的时间不短，使用否定形式。 故选B。14、答案：C解析：句意：如果她不按时回家，她妈妈会担心的。考查一般现在时。if引导的条件状语从句符合“主将从现”的原则，因为主句用的是her mother will,所以从 句要用一般现在时代替将来时。根据"her mother will be worried."可知，从句应该是否定的，要借助于助动词doesn' t来完成。故选C。15、答案：D解析：句意：我在学校吃午饭，但我弟弟不在学校吃。考查一般现在时。根据“have”可知，句子是一般现在时；主语my brother是第三人称单数形式，句中含实义动词have,故在否定句中，需将助动词doesn' t提前，have用其原形。故选D。