2022年中招英语二轮复习专题训练题(八).docx
专题五:词义辨析近义词辨析第一部分:知识点分析1、难点、易错点:A.有些近义词(含短语)的意义和用法基本相同,其细微区别容易被忽略,如:例 1 Oh, dear! You,ve him so much money it!A spend, on B. pay, for C spent, on D paid, forB.母语的负迁移,造成对解题的干扰。如:例2 May I your dictionary for a while? Sorry, I' ve left it at home.A. borrow B. lend C. keep D. take彳列 3 In the old days it was difficult for the poor to a job.A. find B. look for C. find out D. look afterC.加长的题干、增加的语境因素,增加了解题的难度,如:例 4 Lily and I didn' t go to the bookshop yesterday. of us has read this story, so we know nothing about it.A. BothB. NeitherC. AllD. None例 5 - Lucy, could you help me the map on the blackboard? We won, t need it.一 With pleasure.A. put out B. put up C. put on D. put away特别提示:现在中考单纯考查近义词意思的题目已经几乎没有,同学们应尽量结合语境 解题。第二部分:强化练习1、基础题1. Come over to my office and your exam paper. I' 11 go over it once more.A. bring B. take C. can D. holdThe doctor Robert carefully as soon as he was taken to the hospitalA. looked for B. looked over C. looked after D. looked atI can,t you how happy I am.A. sayB. tellC. speakD. talkr ve this writer, but I' ve never seen him.A. heard B. heard of C. listened D. listened toMy uncle left at the age of seventeen.D. roomA. family B. house C. homeI you well I your new job. Thanks a lot!A. hopeB. wantC. wishD. think7. We had a sports meetingof last term.A. by the end B. at the end8. I" 11 who broke the window.A. findB. find outC. in the endC. look forD. at lastD. look up9. The bird has a beautifulIt sings happilyevery morning.A. voiceB. noiseC. shoutD. soundHe China for many years .A. has been to B. has gone to C. has been in D. has come to2、提高题1. 一What do the girls like to these days?一They usually dress themselves up in popular clothes.A. wear B. dress C. putD. put onFor hundreds of years men birds flying and wished that they could fly, too.A. sawB. lookedC. noticed D. watchedYou canthe number in the phone book if you want to call her.A. look up B. look for C. look over D. look intoI know it' 11 _ me much time to practice it, but I' m sure I can learn a lot from it.A. spend B. use C. takeD. costCan I put the TV set on the table? Sorry, there isn't any left. Maybe you can put it over there.A. placeB. floorC. groundD. roomWhat beautiful shoes you' re wearing! They must be expensive.No, they only 10 yuan.A. spent B. took C. paid D. costXiao Li is the right person to show the foreigners around, for of us can speak English.A. all B. each C. both D. none8.8. You looked very tired this morning. What did you doyesterday afternoon? I did Christmas shopping.A. a lot of B. a few ofC. a number of D. a piece ofCould I your dictionary? Yes, you can it for the whole day, but you can' t it to others.A. keep, borrow, lendB. lead, keep, borrowC. borrow, keep, lend D. keep, lend, borrowWhere is Tom? I haven, t seen him for a few days.Maybe heto his hometown.A. went B. has beenC. has gone D. cameThough my sister has been in Canada for a long time, China is still her.A. houseB. familyC. placeD. homeWhat did the headmaster at the meeting? Sorry. I left the meeting before he.A. say, saidB say, spoke. C speak, said. D. speak, spokeCould you please the radio a little? They are doing their homework in thenext room.A turn on B. turn down C. turn up D. turn offThere is only time left, isn,t there?A. little B. a little C. few D. a fewIt's getting colder. You'd better this coat with you.A. got B. bring C. carry D. takeMiss Liu asked Tom to read the new words and students to listen to him.A. otherB. the others C. others D. the otherMy memory is not good enough. Could I have a piece of paper to your e-mail address on?A. put awayB. put intoC. put downD. put up9. China,s first spaceman, Yang Liwei, with Shenzhou V successfully to Earthtravel along the earth's orbit.travel along the earth's orbit.on Thursday morning after more than 21 hours'A. gotA. gotB. arrivedC. reachedD. returned19. Does Ann study Japanese or Chinese?20. Does Ann study Japanese or Chinese?No, she studies .A. eitherB. bothC. neither D. none21. Mr Brown asked us to stopand we stopped to him at once.A. talking; to listenC. talking; listening参考答案:第一部分:知识点分析介绍部分:18. A 19. AB. to talk; to listenD. to talk; listening难点、易错点:例题1、D 2、C 3、A 4、B 5、D第二部分:强化练习一、单项选择1、基础题1. A2. B3. B4.B5. C6. C7. B8. B9. A10. C2、提高题2. A2. A3. A4.C5. D6. D7. D8. A9. C10. C11. D 12. B13. D 14. B 15. D16. D17. C 18. D 19. C 20. A