(文末附答案)2022届高中英语代词重点归纳笔记.docx
(每日一练)(文末附答案)2022届高中英语代词重点归纳笔记单选题1、I didn't want of the two notebooks and the salesman had to show meA . either; anotherB . all; the othersC . both; othersD . neither; the others2、r d appreciate if you could come and help me once more and I always appreciate me with myEnglish in the past.A . this; you to helpB . it; your helpingC . it; you to helpD . that; you helping3、You are really! I heard marvelous news that you set a new world record.A . anythingB . nothingC . somethingD . everything4、For many older people, especially those health issues, poor eyesight makes almostimpossible on small screens, and their leathery fingers makes to use touch-screens.A . suffering, reading, it hardB . suffering from, reading, it hardC . suffering from, to read, hardD . suffering, to read, hard5、The present financial situation has made more urgent than ever for China to change itsdevelopment model.A . thisB . oneC . thatD . it6、Mr. Green taught English in our school and taught French at home.A . us, hisB . him, usC . us, himselfD . our, himself7、I found in the fridge. If s empty.A . somethingB . anythingC . nothingD . everything8、The tallest girl over there is who works very hard in our class .A . a girIB . the girIC . oneD . the one9、The building of an ecological civilization has entered a critical period,that requires more quality products to meet people' s demand.A . itB . thatC . oneD . the one10、一I don1 t know whether I should take the job or not, Mum.一I leave to your own judgment.A . thatB . itC . thisD . what2022届高中英语代词_00A参考答案1、答案:A解析:考代词。句意:这两本笔记本我一个都不想要,于是售货员又给我看了另一本。的1。此以二起曲。,表示两者 都不,another表示三个以上中任意的另一个,是泛指,符合句意。故选A项。2、答案:B解析:考查it做形式宾语和动名词。句意:如果你能再来帮我一次,我将不胜感激。我一直很感激你过去在英语方面 对我的帮助。like, love, appreciate, hate, see to, depend on等词语接从句时,要用it作形式宾语。appreciate one1 s doing sth “感激某人做某事”为固定短语。故B选项正确。3、答案:C解析:考查复合不定代词。句意:你真了不起!我听说你创造了一项新的世界纪录。根据后文可知,“you”创造了一 项新的世界纪录,something可表达“想来重要(或值得注意)的事物”含义,“be something”意为“了不 起”可用来表称赞。故选C项。4、答案:B解析:考查非谓语动词,代词it,形容词和短语。句意:对于许多老年人,尤其是那些患有健康问题的老年人来说, 视力差使得他们几乎不可能在小屏幕上阅读,而且他们粗糙的手指也很难使用触摸屏。分析句子可知,“health issues"作定语,修饰 those, suffer from "患病”,suffer “遭受",由 health issue “健康问 题”可知,用suffer from,与主语those是主动关系,用现在分词形式作定语;“make+宾语+宾补”是固定 用法,作宾语用动名词reading,不定式一般置后;空make后的宾语是不定式“to use touch-screens”,用 形式宾语it,接形容词hard作宾语补足语,综上,故选B。5、答案:D解析:考查形式宾语。句意:对中国来说,目前的金融形势使得改变其发展模式比以往任何时候都迫切。it在本句中 作形式宾语,真正的宾语为后面的动词不定式结构“for China to change its development model”,故选D。6、答案:C解析:考查人称代词和反身代词。句意:格林先生在我们学校教我们英语,在家里自学法语。A.us我们(宾格),his他的(形容词性物主代词/名词性物主代词);B. him他(宾格),us我们(宾格);C. us我们(宾格), himself他自己(反身代词);D. our我们的(形容词性物主代词),himself他自己(反身代词)。分析可知, 第一个空为“teach sb. sth.”, “教授某人某物”,应是宾格形式作动词“teach”的宾语,结合后文语境“in our school (在我们学校)”可知是“教我们(学生)英语”,因此第一个空应是“us” ,结合语境uat home (在家里)”可知,“他”在家里自学法语,因此第二个空应是Mteach oneself sth.n ,意为“自学”,宾语 与主语一致,应用反身代词作宾语,即,“himself”。故选C项。7、答案:C解析:考查复合不定代词。句意:我在冰箱里什么也没找到。它是空的。A.something某物,B.anything任何东 西Cnothing没有东西;D.everything每件事物。根据句中s empty”可知,冰箱是空的,可推断出我什么 也没找到,故选C项。8、答案:C解析: 考查代词。句意:那边最高的女孩是我们班学习很努力的一个。根据下文who works very hard in our class可 知,此处指最高的女孩是班上很努力学习的一个女孩,为泛指“一个”,故选C。Q 彦圭 C解析:考查代词辨析。句意:生态文明的建设已进入一个关键时期,需要更多的优质产品来满足人们的需求。此处做 a critical period的同位语,泛指“一个关键时期”,泛指上文提到可数名词单数,应使用代词。ne。it指同一 事物;that特指上文提到的名词;the one表示特指。故选事小提示:it/one/that/the one均可用作代词,指代前面提到的名词。一般说来,it指代同名同物;one与that则指代同 名异物,one代指单数名词表泛指,that代指单数名词表特指二the one。如本题中的代词做a critical period的 同位语,泛指“一个关键时期”,应使用代词。ne。10、答案:B解析:考查代词辨析。句意:妈妈,我不知道我是否应该接受这份工作。我把它留给你自己判断。A. that那 个,指示代词;B. it它;C. this这个,指示代词;D.what什么。根据句意可知,此处指代上文提到的whether I should take the job or not"这件事情,用代词it,作及物动词leave的宾语。故选B项。