(文末附答案)2022届高中英语动词不定式笔记重点大全.docx

（每日一练）（文末附答案）2022届高中英语动词不定式笔记重点大全单选题ls Even though the top of the mountain is difficult, many people have managed to do it.A . to be reachedB . to get toC . to arriveD . got2、We must try our best to stop the pollution a happier life.A . from livingB . livingC . to liveD . live3、The airport next year will help promote tourism in this area.A . being completedB . to be completedC . completedD . having been completed4、 I don't like being forced the room to study whenever my roommate feels like a party.A . to leave; havingB . leaving; havingC . to leave; to haveD . leaving; to haveI am filled with the desire back to my hometown.A . goingB . goneC . to go6、Visitors are not permitted anything without.A . touching; permitB . to touch; permitionC . to touch; permissionD . touching; allowance7、 It remains whether the newly published health guidance will be effective in preventing the spread ofA . seeingB . seenC . to seeD . to be seen 8、The water is not fit, so hold out until we get to a shop.A . to drinkB . to be drunkC . drinkingD . drink9、Mike and his friend went to the stadium in a hurry, only the news that the match had already been putoff.A . being informedB . informed ofC . to be informedD . to be informed of10、-Why so serious, dear?-Nothing. I am just thinking about the problem tomorrow.A . discussedB . will be discussedC . to be discussedD . being discussed2022届高中英语动词不定式_013参考答案1、答案：B解析：考查不定式。句意：尽管山顶很难到达，但许多人还是成功地到达了。分析句子可知，空格处作状语修饰 difficult,形容词后用不定式作状语，句子的主语是不定式的逻辑宾语，应用不定式的主动形式表示被动含义， 故排除A、C、D项，故选B。小提示：2、答案：C解析：考查动词不定式。句意：我们必须尽最大努力阻止污染，过上更幸福的生活。此处用动词不定式（to do）形式 表示目的，做目的状语。故选C项。3、答案：B解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：将于明年建成的机场会有助于促进这个地区的旅游业。根据next year可知，用动词 不定式作后置定语，the airport与complete在逻辑上是被动关系。故此处to be completed表将来、被动。故 选B项。4、答案：A解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：我不喜欢每当我的室友想要开派对时，我就被迫离开房间去学习。be force to do sth. 被迫做某事；feel like doing sth.想要做某事。故选Ao解析: 考查非谓语动词。句意：我心中充满了回到家乡的渴望。分析句子结构可知，已有谓语动词be filled with,空处需填非谓语动词，修饰名词desire,需用动词不定式作后置定语。故选C。6、答案：C解析：考查固定短语和名词。句意：访客未经允许不得触摸任何东西。第一空，表示“被允许做某事”可知,短语为 be permitted to do sth.；第二空表示“未经允许”，应用名词permission,作介词的宾语。故选C。7、答案：D解析：考查动词不定式的被动形式。句意：新发布的卫生指南是否能有效防止COVID-19的传播还有待观察。有事还 要做,一般用remain to be done。it与see之间在逻辑上是被动关系。故选D项。8、答案：A解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：这水不能喝，所以坚持住，我们会找到商店的。此处是“be+性质形容词+动词不定式”结构，动词drink与主语The water之间是被动关系，用主动形式表示被动意义。故选A项。9、答案：D解析：考查短语和不定式。句意：迈克和他的朋友匆忙赶往体育场，结果却被告知比赛已经推迟了。固定短语beinformed of sth,被告知某事，此处表示一种出乎意料的结果，用不定式作结果状语，故选D。解析: 考查非谓语动词。句意：-为什么这么严肃，亲爱的?-什么都没有。我正在考虑明天要讨论的问题。分析 题意，简单句中的动词为am just thinking,所以此处的备选动词需用非谓语动词。逻辑主语the problem和 discuss之间表被动，且发生于将来时间。综合分析应用to be done表示“将被。故选C项。