(文末附答案)九年义务初中英语一般现在时的被动语态必考考点训练.docx
（每日一练）（文末附答案）九年义务初中英语一般现在时的被动语态必考考点训练单选题1、All customers to take their temperatures when they enter the supermarket.A . is askedB . was askedC . are askedD . were asked2、We to speak English in class by our English teacher.A . encourageB . encouragedC . are encouragingD . are encouraged 3、一 It says that there is going to be another storm tomorow. Are you going to Sam* s birthday party?r m not sure. I will go with you if IA . will inviteB . invitedC . will be invitedD . am invited4、Every year, a lot of bikes in Chongqing.A . are producedB . were producedC . producedD . produces 5、一Could I smoke here? Sorry. Look at the sign! Smoking here.A . isn' t allowedB . is allowedC . doesn, t allowedD . isn1 t allowing 6、一Our classroom every day.So it is. If s our duty to keep it clean and tidy.A . cleansB . is cleaningC . is cleanedD . will clean 7、The subway for safety every day. If s safe for us to take it.A . testsB . testedC . is testedD . was tested8、 The relationship between China and the USA is always.A . paid attentionB . pay attention toC paid attention toD . paying attention9、Do you plan to go to Lisa's party tomorrow?一Yes, if I.A . am invitedB . was invitedC . inviteD . am inviting10、The library very early and it after 10:00 p.m.A - opens; closesB . is open; is closedC . opens; is closedD . is open; closes11、English by Chinese people as a foreign language.A . speaksB . is spokenC . is speakingD . be spoken12、一Look at the sign over there.Oh, sorry. Parking here. We had better move the car.A . isn* t allowedB . doesn1 t allowC . didn' t allowD . wasn* t allowed13、Many new yellow motorbikes by more and more people around the city now because they arefaster.A . rideB . are rideC . are riddenD . were ridden14、The sports meeting every year in our school.A . is heldB . are heldC . will hoIdD . will be held15、 In Korea, people when they meet for the first time.A . supposed to kissB . supposed to bowC . are supposed to kissD . are supposed to bow九年义务初中英语一般现在时的被动语态_00F参考答案1、答案：c解析：句意：所有顾客进入超市时都被要求量体温。考查一般现在时被动语态。主语all customers与动词ask之间是被动关系，且根据“enter”可知，句子用一般 现在时，故此处应填一般现在时被动语态is/am/are done的结构，故选C。2、答案：D解析：句意：我们的英语老师鼓励我们在课堂上说英语。考查一般现在时的被动语态。encourage鼓励，根据后面的“by our English teacher"可知，应该用被动语态, 时态是一般现在时，一般现在时被动语态构成：主语+am/is/are+动词过去分词，故选D。3、答案：D解析：句意：据说明天又将有一场暴风雨。你要去萨姆的生日聚会吗？我不确定。如果我被邀请的话，我会 和你一起去。考查条件状语从句的时态和语态。invite是动词，意为“邀请”，主句使用一般将来时，if引导的条件状语从句 用一般现在时；根据语境可知，I和invite之间是被动关系，被动语态的结构为be+动词的过去分词。故选D。4、答案：A解析： 句意：每年，重庆都会生产大量的自行车。 考查时态和语态。根据时间状语“every year”可知，此处应用一般现在时；再分析句子结构可知，主语"a lot of bikes"与动词produce之间构成被动关系，应用一般现在时的被动语态am/is/are done。故选A。5、答案：A解析：句意：我可以在这吸烟吗？抱歉。看下这个标志！这不允许吸烟。考查一般现在时的被动语态。主语“smoking”与动词“allow”之间是被动关系，且句子是一般现在时，此处 应填一般现在时被动语态is/am/aredone的结构，根据"Sorry. Look at the sign"可知，是不允许吸烟的,故 选Ao6、答案：C解析：句意：我们的教室每天都打扫。是这样的。保持干净整洁是我们的责任。考查一般现在时与被动语态的用法。cleans动词三单；is cleaning现在进行时；is cleaned 一般现在时的被动语 态；will clean 一般将来时。主语是Our classroom,它和clean之间是被动关系，因此要用被动语态。故选Co7、答案：C解析：句意：地铁每天都要进行安全测试。我们乘坐它就安全了。考查一般现在时的被动语态。tests第三人称单数；tested过去式/过去分词；is tested 一般现在时的被动语态； was tested 一般过去时的被动语态。根据时间状语“everyday”可知句子时态用一般现在口寸，主语The subway 是谓语动词test的承受者，二者形成被动关系，故确定为被动语态，因此谓语动词为一般现在时态的被动语态,其结构为is/am/are +过去分词,应填入is tested ；故选Co解析: 句意：中美之间的关系总是备受关注。考查被动语态和固定短语。pay attention to关心，关注；主语为关系，是被人们关心，应用被动语态，且to不可省。故选Co9、答案：A解析：句意：你打算明天去丽莎的聚会吗？是的，如果我被邀请的话。考查被动语态。根据上文"Do you plan to go to Lisa's party tomorrow?,可知,下文是如果我被邀请，我就去。 此处是if弓I导的条件状语从句，遵循主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时态，此处是我被邀请，是一般现在 时态的被动语态，其结构是be done的形式，主语是I, be动词用am,故选Ao10、答案：C解析：句意：图书馆很早就开放了，晚上10点以后就关门了。考查。pen与close的用法。open可以作动词，意思是“打开”，也可以作形容词，意思是“开着的”，表示 状态；close “关”，动词,表示状态用be closed “关着的。根据"The library.very early "可知,第一空表示 动作，用opens表示“打开”；根据after 10:00 p.m."可知,十点后图书馆是关门的，此处表示状态，用 is closed表示“关着的”。故选C。11、答案：B解析：句意：英语被中国人作为一门外国语言来说。考查被动语态。“speak”和"Chinese people"之间是被动关系，应用被动语态，其结构是“be done"。本 句是一般现在时，主语"English"是单数,故be动词用“is”。 “speak”的过去分词是“spoken”。故选Bo12、答案：A解析：句意：看那边的标志。哦，抱歉。这里不准停车。我们最好把汽车移开。考查一般现在时被动语态。isn' t allowed不被允许,一般现在时被动语态形式；does" t allow 一般现在时主 动语态形式；did" t allow 一般过去时主动语态形式；wasn* t allowed 一般过去时被动语态形式。根据主语 Parking与动词allow之间是被动关系，可排除选项B和C,结合句意可知，此处表达一般情况，应该用一般现 在时。故选A。13、答案：C解析：句意：现在城市里越来越多的人骑着许多新的黄色摩托车，因为它们速度更快。考查一般现在时的被动语态。主语unew yellow motorbikes"与动词"ride”之间是被动关系,且根据“now” 可知，此处应填一般现在时被动语态，结构为am/is/are+过去分词，ride的过去分词是ridden,故选C。14、答案：A解析：句意：我们学校每年都举行运动会。考查被动语态。根据"every year"可知，时态为一般现在时,主语uThe sports meeting"与动词"hold”之 间为被动关系，所以此处应用一般现在时的被动语态，结构为：be done,主语uThe sports meeting"为单数 形式，be动词用is, hold的过去分词为held。故选A。解析: 句意：在韩国，人们第一次见面就应该鞠躬。考查固定词组。短语be supposed to do sth,应该做某事；主要是people复数，be动词用are ；排除AB ； aresupposed to kiss应该亲吻；are supposed to bow应该拥抱；In Korea在韩国，第一次见面要鞠躬。根据题意,故选Do
