(文末附答案)2022届高中英语过去进行时全部重要知识点.docx
（每日一练）（文末附答案）2022届高中英语过去进行时全部重要知识点单选题1、一I went to your office at 9 ： 00 yesterday morning, but you were not in .Sorry, 1 with the manager in the meeting room at that time .A . am talkingB . was talkingC . were talkingD . have talked2、一What did the teacher say just now?Sorry. I didn't catch it. I something else.A . think aboutB . will think aboutC . was thinking aboutD . thought about3、Tony, you must have noticed the student who broke the glass.I' m sorry, I attentively.A . was studyingB . studiedC . had studiedD . have studied4、- I beg your pardon, but I didn5 t quite catch you.-Oh, I myself.A am talking toB . have talked toC . talked toD . was talking to5、一Why can, t you answer my question? I gave you some tips just now.Sorry, I a magazine.A . readB . had readC . was readingD . am reading 6、Tom said he had never been there, but heA . layB . lieC . has liedD . was lying 7、一 What are you doing outside the class? Didn, t you hear the clock?Sorry, sir. IA . strike; didn1 t noticeB . striking; wasn* t noticingC . is striking; didn5 t noticeD . struck; wasn1 t notice 8、一Have you finished your research essay?I haven' t started yet. I relevant materials the whole of last week.A . have collectedB . was collectingC . would collectD . had collected9、一 You looked anxious just now.John at ten, but he didn1 t turn up.A . expectedB . was expectingC . would expectD . had expected 10、Dad, you should have taken me to the football match this morning.一I had intended to, but I couldn, t spare any time, I a report.A had writtenB . wroteC . was writingD . would write2022届高中英语过去进行时_00D参考答案1、答案：B解析：考查时态和主谓一致。句意：昨天早上9点去你的办公室，但是你不在。对不起，那时我在会议室和 经理谈话。此处指昨天9点钟正在做某事，所以用过去进行时态，句子主语是I, be动词用单数，故选B。2、答案：C解析：考查动词时态。句意：一老师刚才说了什么？一对不起，我没听清，我正在想别的事。根据上文及句意推断， 此空应该用过去进行时。过去进行时由be的过去式和现在分词构成，主要表示过去某个时刻（候）正在进行 的动作。故选c项。3、答案：A解析：句意：Tony,你一定注意到了打破玻璃的学生。抱歉，我正在聚精会神的学习。表示在过去某一时间 段或某一段时间内正在发生或进行的动作或状态，用过去进行时，选A。4、答案：D解析：考查动词时态。句意：不好意思，我没有明白你的话。一噢，我（刚才）只是在自言自语。分析句子可知，本 句描述过去的正在进行的动作，故用过去进行时，所以这个应该选D。5、答案：C解析：考查时态。句意：你为什么不能回答我的问题？我刚才已经给了你提示了。对不起，我刚才在读一本 杂志。表示过去某个时刻正在做某事，应用过去进行时，主语为I, be动词用was。故选C。6、答案：D解析：考查动词时态。句意：汤姆说他从未去过那儿，但他在撒谎。A. lay放置，躺；B.在撒谎；C. has lied撒谎；D. was lying在撒谎。根据语境可知，此处描述的是过去的事情，应用过去时，结合选项可知，D项符合语境，意 为“他正在撒谎”。故选D。7、答案：B解析：试题分析：hear sb. doing强调“听到某人正做某事”。第二个空，表示我过去没有注意，表示过去某一时间 正在进行的动作，用过去进行时。考点：感官动词的用法及时态的考查点评：在see , hear, feel , watch , notice等表示感觉的动词后，既可用v - ing构成复合宾语，也可用不带to 的动词不定式构成复合宾语。两者之间有时有差别。用v - ing ,表示动作正在进行，即处于发生的过程中，还 没有结束；用不定式则表示动作发生了。hear sb .d。sth.只说明“听到某人做某事”这件事，强调结果，故 常用来表经常性和重复性行为，hear sb . doing sth .强调“听到某人正做某事”。类似的动词还有see , notice , look at, listen to 等。试比较：Do you hear someone knocking at the door?（讲时还在敲）I heard someone knock at the door three times .（讲时敲的动作已结束）。根据时间状语、句意或是具体语境来判断时态。8、答案：B解析：考查时态。句意：你的研究论文写完了吗？我还没开始呢。上个星期我一直在收集相关资料。由时间 状语the whole of last week并结合句意可知，此处应用过去进行时，表示上个星期这段时间内“我”一直在收 集资料。故选B项。小提示：过去进行时的用法：过去某个时间正在发生的动作例：He was cooking at six last night.昨天晚上六点，他正在做饭。过去某段时间正在发生的动作例：I was staying here from March to May last year.去年从3月到5月，我一直呆在这里。与过去进行时连用的时间状语，常见的有 at nine last night, at that time, then, at this time yesterday, when the teacher came in, while he was reading 等。构成：肯定式：be ( was , were) + doing否定式： was/were not + doing疑问式：was/ were + 主语 + doing ?由时间状语the whole of last week并结合句意可知此处应用过去进行时，表示上个星期这段时间内“我”一直 在收集资料。故选B项。9、答案：B考查时态。句意：你刚才看起来很焦虑。我十点钟在等约翰，但他没来。根据句中“at ten”和 “didn，t”可知，逗号前句子陈述的是过去某个时间点正在发生的事，应用过去进行时，句式为“主语+was/were+动词ing+其他”，主语I与was连用，expect意为“期待，等待”，动词词性，动词ing形式为 expectingo 故选 B 项。10、答案：C解析：考查时态。根据I had intended to, but I couldn, t spare any time可知，那个时间我正在写一份报告呢,故用 过去进行时。句意：爸爸，今天早上你应该带我去看足球赛。我本打算去的，但我抽不出任何时间, 我那时在写一份报告呢。故选Co
