2023届江西省抚州高三第二次调研英语试卷含解析.docx

2023高考英语模拟试卷注意事项.考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.1 .答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置.2 .请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符.3 .作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他 答案.作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效.4 .如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗.第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）一 Why do you look very upset?The electricity was cut off suddenly and my essay unHnished since.A. was leftB. has leftC. had been left D. has been left1. As teachers we shouldn't accept the argument given by some people standardized tests restrict educators toomuch and take the joy out of teaching.A. whereB. whatC. how D. that2. During the 2008 financial crisis, the French president Nicolas Sarkozy agreed to provide millions of emergency fundaid to help unemployment.A. release B. resemble C. relieve D. recommend一What do you think of Tom?一He has been working very hard.he is an advanced worker.A. No wonder B. No doubt C. No worry D. No problemMany people fall into panic due to the earthquake and tsunami in Japan but experts don" expect this to beas proper measures have been taken.A. compulsory B. contemporary C. temporary D. permanentHi, Tom, have you checked the account yet?Certainly, I it five times even though you told me to do it twice.A. checked B. will have checkedC. have been checking D. had checked3. They intended to have the school better equipped the local government wasnot able to get enough money to do so.A. unlessB. whileC. althoughD. onceHe has made little preparation for the interview, so the chance of him succeeding in it is .A. slim B. fantastic8、A.injuryB.researchC.assignmentD.damage9、A.whenB.asC.afterD.before10、A.graduallyB.initiallyC.eventuallyD.constantlyH、A.orderB.situationC.formD.use12、A.successfulB.failedC.completedD.useless13、A.fillB.washC.polishD.cover14、A.shakingB.droppingC.liftingD.touching15、A.make upB.make offC.make itD.make sense16、A.attitudeB.apologyC.projectD.lesson17、A.effortsB.plansC.mistakesD.decisions18、A.requirementsB.routinesC.chancesD.goals19、A.achievementsB.approachesC.seminarsD.experiments20、A.valuableB.ambiguousC.familiarD.abstract第二节(每小题1. 5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27. (15 分)A free program 1.(help) Milwaukee Public High School students realize their theater dreams at the Marcus Center for the Performing Arts.“My mom put me in acting classes 2 I was seven because I was 3, (extreme) shy,” says 17-year-old Beatrice Low.“And I just 4.(take) to it like a duck to water, I guess.”Today, she's having the chance 5 (work) one-on-one with a professional, touring actress through program at the Marcus Center for the Performing Arts.“I can't describe it, it's amazing, I love itj Low says.It 6 (call) “Arts Connect” and pairs a class of young actors with theater professionals for a weeklong workshop.During one session, Beatrice works with actress Teri Hansen. She was in Milwaukee for the Marcus Center's recent touring 7, (produce) of “An American in Paris.”“It's the favorite thing that I do, 8, (work) with aspiring artists/5 Hansen says.Together they work 9. a song from the Andrew Loyd Weber musical “Tell Me on a Sunday/9 with an audience of Beatrice's young peers. No pressure.The Marcus Center makes the Arts Connect program free for students from three Milwaukee public high schools. It's has been 10. invaluable-even life-changing-experience, Beatrice says.第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分10分)(10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。When it comes to face a challenge, all I can think of is how I make efforts to improve my physics. After entering the senior high school, had difficulty learning physics. So I decide to do something to improve situation. Firstly, I prepared my lessons carefully before class, made marks where I didn't understand. Secondly, I listened attentive in class, and figured out that I didn't know. If there were still some problems troubling me, I would turn to my teacher with help. As if a saying goes, “Anything is impossible for a willing heart” As long as you are willing to meet all challenge, you will surely conquer all difficulties and succeed. 第二节书面表达（满分25分）.28. （25分）假如你是李华，在校报英语专栏看到有关“英语文化节”的一则招募启事。阅读启事，并根据要求写 一封应征邮件。Volunteers WantedOur annual English Festival, which will be held on March 15-17, is now looking for 20 student volunteers to provide service for Talent Show, Speech Contest, and English Debate. If you are interested, please send an application email to Ms. Chen at .Volunteers WantedOur annual English Festival, which will be held on March 15-17, is now looking for 20 student volunteers to provide service for Talent Show, Speech Contest, and English Debate. If you are interested, please send an application email to Ms. Chen at .写作要求：1.表达写信意图；陈述应征目的；说明应征条件（性格、能力等）；.开头已写好，不计入总词数；2 .可根据情况增加细节，使行文连贯；.词数100词左右。Dear Ms. Chen,I'm Li Hua, a student from Class 2, Grade 3.Looking forward to your reply.Yours truly,Li Hua参考答案第一部分（共20小题，每小题L 5分，满分30分）1、D2、D3、C4、B5、D6、A7、B8、A9、D10、A11、B12、C13、B14、B15、B16、C17、D18、D19、A20、B第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21、 1、 B 2、 3、A2、 CD23、 1、 C2、C3、D4、B24、 1、 D2、B 3、D4、A5、C25、 1、 B2、C3、D第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.26、 1、 B2、D3、A4、C5、A6、B7、B8、D9、D10、C11、A12、B13、A16、D17、C18、C19、D20、A第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、1. is helpingwhen2. extremelytook3. to workis called4. productionworking5. onan第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）When it comes to face a challenge, all I can think of is how I make efforts to improve my physics After entermg facingthe senior high school, bad difficulty learning physics. So 1 decidu to do something to improve situation Firstly, I decidedpreparedA my lessons carefully before class. A made marks where I didn't understand Secondly. I listenedthe myan臧makingattentive m class, and figured out that I didn t know. If there were sdll some problems troubling me. I would turn to attentivelywhatmy teacher with help. As ifa saying goes, "Anything is impossible for a willing heart As long as you are willing toforNothingmeet all chalknga you uill surely conquer all difficulties and succeed28>cha；iengeS第二节书面表达（满分25分）.29、Dear Ms. Chen,Pm Li Hua, a student from Class29 Grade 3. Pm writing to apply for the position as a student volunteer.I really want to obtain this precious opportunity because, by offering my service, I will be able to improve my organizational ability, communication skills as well as my confidence in speaking English in public.As an outgoing girl, I get along well with my classmates. Besides, I have such a good command of English that I am elected as assistant to my English teacher Successfully, I have lent a helping hand to her in several English activities ofmy class, which have been appreciated by both teachers and classmates.I am sure that I can perfectly live up to your expectations. I would appreciate it if you could take my application into account.Looking forward to your reply.Yours truly,Li HuaC. obvious D. gentleVarious efforts in the past decades to protect the environment.A. had made B. have madeC. were made D. have been made9. I got more about him from reading his books than from talking to him.A. insightsB. memoriesC. resources D. experiences10. The hall of the school can one thousand people.A. sit B. seat C. be sat D. be seatedCome here, Mary. If you stand at this angle, you just see the sunset.A. mustB. needC. can D. should11. What he liked to do was to take an idea and it by finding every possible consequence.A. squeezeB. wrestleC. switch D. shrink12. The medicine should usually be kept out of the of children at home.A distanceB. reachC. limit D. arrival13. 一 Mary looks hot and dry.一 So you if you had a high fever.A. could B. would C. may D. mustGiven the huge gap economic development and cultural consciousness, young people find big cities are saferthan small towns.A. in view of B. in case of C. in consequence of D. in respect ofThe conference aims to develop business and let people think about they can have a positive influence on theplanetA. why B. thatC. what D. howSome people are able to multitask wellthey can two or more businesses at the same time very well.A. turn toB. relate toC lead toD. attend to14. Didn't you go fishing with your friends last Sunday?No. I to the nursing home as usual.A. went B. go C. have goneD. had goneMy sister the baby while I'm at yoga.A. arranges B. minds C. assesses第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。15. （6 分）Is smile just a facial expression? Of course not! It is not only used to express pleasure, affection, and friendliness, but also the commonest way to show our good will perfectly without saying anything. A Chinese saying runs： ”Never hit a person who is smiling at you." It is a time-proven fact that smile is a language all its owna universal languageunderstood by the people of every nation in the world. We may not speak the same tongue as our foreign neighbors, but we smile in the same tongue. We need no interpreter for thus expressing love, happiness, or good will.One day while shopping in a small town in southern California, it was my misfortune to be approached by a clerk whose personality conflicted with mine. He seemed quite unfriendly and not at all concerned about my intended purchase. I bought nothing, and marched angrily out of the store. On the outside stood a young man in his early twenties. His expressive brown eyes met and held mine, and in the next instant a beautiful, brilliant smile covered his face. The magic power of that smile made all bitterness within me melt, and I found the muscles in my own face happily responding, Beautiful day, isn't it?” I remarked, in passing. Then, obeying an impulse（冲动）,I turned back. really owe you a debt of gratitude/91 said softly. His smile deepened, but he made no attempt to answer. A Mexican woman and two men were standing nearby. The woman stepped forward and eyed me inquiringly. uCarlos, he no speak English/9 she volunteered. uYou want I should tell him something?” At that moment I felt changed. Carlos, smile had made a big person of me. My friendliness and good will toward all mankind stood ten feet talL “Yes，' my reply was enthusiastic and sincere, utell him I said, 'Thank you!'” “Thank you?” The woman seemed slightly confused.I gave her arm a friendly pat as I turned to leave. “Just tell him that.” I insisted. “He'll understand, I am sure!”Oh, what a smile can do! Although I have never seen that young man again, I shall never forget the lesson he taught me that morning. From that day on, I became smile-conscious, and I practice the art diligently, anywhere and everywhere, with everybody.1、 The writer marched angrily out of the store because A. he bought nothingB. he was unlucky to meet with a rigid clerkC. he was unfriendlyD. he conflicted with the clerk in the store2、What do you think of the woman?A. Curious and sincere with good English. B. Helpful and curious with poor English. C. Enthusiastic and diligent with good English. D. Warm-hearted and diligent with poor English. 3、 In the following paragraph, the writer may mention. A. how he used smile to solve problemshow hard he tried to look for the young manB. the lesson Carols had taught himhow he became a big person of ten feet tall4、What is the best title for the passage?A A rigid clerk. B. A powerful smile.C. A helpful woman. D. An impressive young man.22. （8 分） One evening last summer, when I asked my 17-year-old son, Ray, for help with dinner, his response surprised me, "What's a colander （漏勺）?” he asked.I could only blame myself. Nobody's hands went in the sauce except my own. But that night, as I explained with a touch of panic that a colander is the thing with holes in it, I wondered what else I hadn't prepared Ray for. I felt confident that Pd raised a self-reliant boy, as we all try to do. But could he boil water? Sew on a button? Wash his clothes without turning them pink? No, no and no. Suddenly it hit me: He'd be leaving the house in a year to attend college. No way was I going to set a spoiled prince into the world.As parents, while we focus on our child's confidence and character, we perhaps don't always consider that we are also raising someone's future roommate, boyfriend, husband, or father. I wanted to know that Fd raised a boy who would never ask the woman in his life, “What's for dinner?” So I came up with a plan: I would offer Ray a private home economics course. I was delighted to find that he didn't say no.For two hours, three days a week, Ray was all mine. One day, as his tomato sauce reduced on the stove, he washed and seasoned a chicken for toasting. Then he rolled out the piecrust （馅饼皮）and filled it with apples, all while listening to my explanation on the importance of preheating an oven.Three of my four grandparents were tailors, so Ray was genetically programmed to quickly master the basics, like mending a split seam or refastening a button. One day we covered Advanced Laundry, in which I taught him never to mix a red sweatshirt with white shirts or put sweaters in the dryer. I knew that he would rather have been shooting hoops in the driveway than learning to mend socks with his mother - he tried to beg off sewing lessons, even though I insisted that one day, someone would find the sight of him fixing his own shirt very attractive - but it couldn't be denied that he was learning, and more than just housekeeping. "I appreciate more what you do as a mom," he told me one day.Ray now understands the finer points of cooking, and more important, he realizes there's nothing masculine （男子 气的）about being helpless. Not only can he make his own dinner, he can make it for his family, too. That's what I call a man.1、 Hearing her son's question, the author feltA. shocked B. angryC. disappointed D. calm2、We can learn from the text that Ray.A. made great progress in cookingpreferred sewing to cookingB. was unwilling to take the course at firstalways thought it attractive to do housework3、The underlined part “more than just housekeeping99 shows that Ray.A. fell in love with housework B. did other work in the houseC. acknowledges the author's efforts D. began to be more independent4、What would be the best title for the text?A. Are Women Programmed for Housework? B. Should Boys Be Involved in Housework?C. Pm Proud I've Raised a Curious Son D. A Presen