(文末附答案)2022届高中英语动词易混淆知识点.docx
（每日一练）（文末附答案）2022届高中英语动词易混淆知识点单选题1、The heavy rain has lasted for several days and the river has by 30 centimeters.A . risenB . raisedC . arisenD . lifted2、Victims have their accounts or card limits used, and risk having the details sold to other criminalgangs.A emptiedB . blankedC . resolvedD . assigned3、The exhibition, well taking time to appreciate, contains something that is of remark.A . worthy; worthyB . worth; worthC . worth; worthyD . worthy; worthwhile4、When the supermarket was opened for business, it was customers, who were deeply impressed byits cleanliness, excellent service and good quality.A . mixed withB . concerned withC . packed withD . scrambled with5、Thousands of soldiers are working to food and blankets to the victims.A . diagnoseB . distributee . dismissD . transform6、The pictures remind us the days we spent in Beijing.A . /; thatB . /; whenC . of; thatD . of; when7、As we know, a red jacket doesn* t green pants. But when a little girl wore them, they her verywell.A . fit; suitedB . suit; fittedC . fit; matchedD . match; suited8、Some people who are to the Internet.A . off work, have no accessB . out of work, have no accessC . off work, are not accessibleD . out of work, are not accessible9、At present, many students their breakfast in order not to be late for school.A . hurry offB . hurry upC . rush throughD . take up10、The Timber rattlesnake is now on the endangered species list, and is extinct in two eastern states in which it once.A . thrivedB . swelledC . prosperedD . flourished2022届高中英语动词_01A参考答案1、答案：A解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：暴雨已经持续了好几天，河水已经上涨了 30厘米。A.risen上涨；B.raised举起； Carisen出现；D.lifted抬起。由uby 30 centimeters"可知,河水是上涨了 30厘米，空格处是“上涨”，故选 Ao2、答案：A解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：受害者的账户被清空或信用卡额度被使用，并且有详细信息被卖给其他犯罪团伙的 风险。A. emptied清空；B. blanked毫不理睬，不记得；C. resolved解决；D. assigned分派。结合句意和句中 Victims可知，受害者的账户被盗，资金被清空，用动词empty的过去分词emptied作宾语补足语。故选A项。3、答案：C解析：考查固定搭配。句意：这个很值得花时间去看的展览包含一些值得评论的东西。根据句子结构和意思可知，这 里考查固定搭配well worth doing表示"很值得被做”的意思,和be worthy of+n.表示"值得”的意思。故选Co4、答案：C解析：考查动词短语。句意：超市开业时，挤满了顾客，他们对超市的清洁、优质的服务和质量印象深刻。A.mixed with混合；B.concerned with关注；C. packed with挤满；D.scrambled with填满。根据句意,此处意指超市开业时，里面挤满了顾客。故选C项。5、答案：B解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：数千名士兵正在为灾民分发食物和毯子。A. diagnose诊断；B.distribute分发； C.dismiss解散；D.transform转换。根据句意“给灾民食物和毯子”可知，士兵们在“分发”这些东西，故选 Bo6、答案：C解析：考查固定短语和定语从句。句意：这些照片让我们想起了我们在北京度过的日子。第一空，固定短语remind sb of sth,提醒某人某事，所以填of;第二空，关系词指代先行词days并在定语从句中作spent的宾语，故填 that,故选 Co小提示：7、答案：D解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们都知道，红夹克和绿裤子不相配。但是当一个小女孩穿着它们的时候，它们非 常适合她。fit, suit和match为近义词，三者都有“适合”的意思；fit侧重表示尺寸、大小或形状上的吻合； suit侧重于表示符合某人口味或特质；match侧重表示两个物体颜色、性状方面的协调；根据句意可知，第一 空强调颜色方面的匹配，所以要用match,第二空强调符合小女孩的特点，所以要用suit。故选D项。8、答案：B解析：考查固定短语。句意：有些失业的人无法上网。第一空表示“失业”短语为be out of work； off work表示“休 假，没有上班”不符合语境；第二空表示“无法使用”短语为have no access to ； be accessible to表示“可用的，可接近的”，强调状态；此处强调无法上网的动作应用have no access。故选B。q 空支室 rJ X 口 7TZ J解析：考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：目前，许多学生匆忙吃早餐，以避免上学迟到。A. hurry off匆匆离去；B. hurry up （使）赶快；C. rush through 仓促完成； D. take up 开始从事。根据"their breakfast in order not to be late for school/,可知这里意思是许多学生匆忙吃早餐。故选Co10、答案：A解析：考查动词辨析。句意：木材响尾蛇现在已被列入濒危物种名单，并在其曾经繁衍生息的东部两个州灭绝。A.thrived兴旺发达；B.swelled膨胀;C.prospered繁荣；D.flourished繁荣。在表“繁荣,兴旺”时，其中 thrive用于人，动物及抽象事物的情况较多；flourish用于植物的情况较多；prosper用于抽象事物的情况较多, 本句snake为动物，所以应用thrive。故选A项。
