2023届江西省抚州高考英语二模试卷含解析.docx

2023高考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1 .答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2 .答题时请按要求用笔。3 .请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4 .作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5 .保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第一部分（共20小题，每小题L 5分，满分30分）The two pens are the same, but the red one cost that one.A. as much twice asB. twice as much asC. much as twice as D. as twice much as1. An exhibition with 885 cultural relics to be displayed at the Meridian Gate Gallery.A. was held B. would hold C. has hold D. will be heldThe 2011 Australian Open was successfully held in city of Melbourne,big city in Australia.A. a; a B. the; a C. a; the D. the; theHe is such an unselfish man. You cannot help but him.A. respectB. to respect C. neglect D. to neglectHi, Tom, have you checked the account yet?Certainly, I it five times even though you told me to do it twice.A. checked B. will have checkedC. have been checking D. had checked2. 一 There are no relative articles on the InterneLWhat shall we do?一 My God! There are always not any useful articles when you wantA. one B. it C. that D. any3. The palace is heavily guarded, because inside its wallsA. where sit the European leadersB. the European leaders there sitC. sit the European leaders D. that the European leaders sit Will it take me long to get to the Sunshine Hotel?No, it take you long. It's not the rush hour now.A. shouldn'tB. shan'tC. mustn't D. needn't4. I will be a vice president in a year or two.一You can" be serious!.A. I can,t make it B. I can,t help it C. I won9t tell a soul D. I wouldn't bet on it5. his overseas study, he was eventually employed by his dream company.11、 A. physics B. medical C. chemical D. schoolingA. community B. neighbor C. relation D. street13、A. forgotten B. regretted C. stopped D. enjoyed14、A. already B. never C. seldom D. still15、 A. anyone B. someone C. no one D. everyoneA. condition B. situation C. position D. attitude17、A. mind B. sense C. feeling D. idea18、A. painful B. meaningful C. peaceful D. doubtful 19、A. rescuing B. teaching C. directing D. calling20、A. continued B. lasted C. spared D. paused第二节(每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27. (15 分) Can you imagine the world full of crying and shouting, covered in darkness? However, ifs not just a joke. It's a real L (describe) of a world without happiness and laughter.If you compare our life to a pie, what would you put in if you were in charge of making the pie? 2_ (obvious), many people would add as much happiness as possible. Do you know why? It's 3, happiness stands for sweetness in most people's minds.Don't think of it just as a comparison. Happiness is a flower 4 (live) in the sunshine, and it is not difficult to reach for it. We have a variety of 5 (emotion) like sadness, anger, fear, enthusiasm and happiness, and they all appear naturally when something 6. (affect) our feelings. So, if we can change our attitude 7 things in the world, we can certainly adjust our emotions. It means that we can choose to be happy if we want to, as long as we view everything in8. positive way.If we can be happy, why not 9.(choice) to be? Lefs try together to create a world 10< (fill) with smiling faces and sunshine.第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分10分)(10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错 误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(A),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Today was my father's birthday, which was so a big day for me, so I wanted to give him surprise、 My father always gave me that I wanted、 He was busy but tried her best to do something for me、 Actual, he was a great father for me、 I told my mother that I wanted to make a dish for my father and she is very happy to teaching me So when I went home after school, I rushed to the kitchen, prepared for the food> With my mother's help, I was very confidents When my father went home, he was very happy and praised for me a lot> He said this was the biggest presents he had received > 第二节 书面表达（满分25分）28. （25分）假如你是红星中学学生李华.你们班在上周组织了一次“传统文化之旅”活动。你的网友Tom写信说 想了解相关情况，请根据提示写一封email。内容包括：1 .活动目的；2 .活动地点和内容；3 .活动感受。注意：1 .字数100字左右；2 .可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Tom,Best wishes!Yours,Li Hua参考答案 第一部分（共20小题，每小题L 5分，满分30分）.1、B2、D3、B4、A5、A6、A7、C8、A9、D10、A11、A12、A13、D14、B15、C16、B17、A18、A19、A20、B第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21、 1、 B2、A3、C4、D22、 1、 A2、D3、B1、 D2、C3、A4、B5、C23、 1、 C2、B3、C 4、D1、 B 2、D 3、B 4、D第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.26、12、3、4、5、 10、 11、 12、 13、 14、 15、 16、 17、 18、 19、 20、第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27 1. descriptionObviously2. becauseliving3. emotionsaffects4. to/towardsa5. choosefilled第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）28、第一处：sosuch第二处：surprise前面加上a第三处：that - what第四处：her/his第五处：Actual - Actually第六处：is - was第七处：teaching>teach第八处： prepared 一 preparing第九处：去掉praised for中的for第十处： presentspresent第二节书面表达（满分25分）29、Dear Tom,Fm glad to know that you're interested in our trip about traditional Chinese culture last week.Fd like to share it with you.To have a better understanding of traditional Chinese culture, our class organized a trip to Chinese Character Museum, located in Anyang City, Henan Province last week. Guided by the narrators, we were walking into the museum with curiosity from one room to another. With the vivid introduction, those characters seemed to become alive like a picture of fine arts, exposing us to the charm of our magic characters.You see, knowing more about the origin and the development of our Chinese characters added to our sense of pride as a Chinese. If possible, ril take you there next time.Best wishes!Yours,Li HuaA. Having completedB. CompletingC. Completed D. To complete6. much pressure the U.S. government put on the Chinese government, China would stick to its own policy of exchange rate.A. However B. WhereverC. WhateverD. WhoeverPatrick waited all the luggage was cleared, but his never appeared.A. untilB. beforeC when D. while7. To make a breakthrough in his scientific research, the scientist has been making a（n）amount of effort.A. modest B. miserableC. optional D. tremendous8. Newly chairman of the Chinese Basketball Association, Yao Ming has put reforming the domestic game'smanagement at the top of his agenda.A. appointingB. appointedC. being appointed D. having appointed9. Sometimes it seems to bother the teacher all the students are being too quiet.A. howB. whatC. that D. where10. He was elected president of the company, and news came ,in fact, as surprise.A. a; the ;X B. X; the ; a C. a; X; the D. the; the; aEgyptian President decided to on Friday afternoon after an 18-day campaign against him, ending histhirty-year rule.A. step down B. break in C. break down D. step inHow's your tour around the North Lake? Is it beautiful?It be, but it is now heavily polluted.A. will B. would C. should D. mustAdvertising often functions as an indicator for society considers to be socially acceptable and desirable at thetime.A. whatB. whetherC. how D. which11. left the door unlocked must be held responsible for the accident.A. WhomeverB. WhoeverC. WhateverD. Whenever第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。12. （6 分） A 60-year-old homeless woman named Smokie has been sleeping outside in the dirt a few doors downfrom a man named Elvis Summers.Most mornings, she stops by Elvis's Los Angeles apartment and asks if he has any recyclable materials for her. Through these conversations, they struck up a friendship.One morning, Elvis saw a news article about man in Oakland who has been making tiny houses out of deserted materials. He was inspired to put off paying a few bills so he could buy the wood and hardware to make Smokie a brand new shelter it took him five days to build it, and now, for the first time in ten years, Smokie a brand new shelter. It took him five days to build it, and now, for the first time in ten years, Smokie has a place to hang the sign. uHome Sweet Home”.“I had nowhere to really build it, so I just built it in the street outside of my apartment/9 Elvis told Good News Network. uThe local LAPD police have been super cool, and have told me they support itas long as we move it to a different spot every 72 hours.”He made this pretty time-lapse（延时的）video showing how he did it. The materials, including two locks on the front door and strong wheels for moving it around, cost him about $500.“Ive met so many homeless people, good people,“ Elvis said in an email, “Since I built Smokie,s , Fve had several people asking me to make them a tiny home and it's turned into much more than just the one house I wanted to build.”Although he runs an online retail store that sells EDM clothes, he has decided to launch an ambitious project to fund more shelters. He plants to get lighter and cheaper materialswithout sacrificing the strength of the housefor the next round. Rick Sassen, a branch manager, kindly donated the roof shingles and cedar supporting Smokie house, final items Elvis couldn't afford on his own. Sassen has promised to work out a deal on future building materials for the same cause.What is the meaning of the underlined words “struck up” in paragraph 2?A. Kept on.B. Established.C. Gave out.D. Accomplished.2、Where did Elvis's inspiration to build a tiny house come from?A. A news report.B. A science book.C. A fiction story.D. An advertisement.3、What is the main feature of the tiny house?A. It is air-conditioned.B It is very light.C. It can move around.D. It has no roof.4、What can be inferred about Elvis from the last paragraph?A. He will get help from poor people.B. He earns his living by building houses.C. He plans to build stronger houses.D. He will help more homeless people.22. (8 分) The critics9 top four books of 2018 are based on Christmas selections in national newspapers, the London Evening Standard, The TLS, The Spectator and the New Statesman.Normal People by Sally Rooney Faber £14.99Sally Rooney's debut novel, Conversations with Friends, was one of last year's most talked-about books. The response to the Irish writer's follow-up has, if anything, been even more ecstatic. The 27-year-old was praised for her ability to convey subtle modulations of emotion. The novel was long listed for the Man Booker Prize but many felt that it should have done better.Vietnam by Max Hastings William Collins £30This long-awaited historical blockbuster follows the Vietnam War over three decades, from the French “dirty war” of 194654 to America's capitulation to the Vietcong in 1975. Hastings, who reported from the battlefield in Vietnam as a young British journalist, was praised for his encyclopedic knowledge of the conflict.The Silence of the Girls by Pat Barker Hamish Hamilton £18.99Pat Barker's novel is a retelling of The Iliad but with women at the heart of the action. The central character is Briseis, who appears only glancingly in Homers original. Best-known for her First World War Set Regeneration trilogy (1997). Barker, in her fifties, again focuses on the traumas of war. Reviewers praised the novePs subversive energy even if it was judged conventional in places.A Certain Idea of France by Julian Jackson Allen Lane £35This door-stopping biography by British historian Julian Jackson - born in 1954 chronicles the life of Charles de Gaulle who is regarded as one of the greatest ever Frenchmen. While acknowledging that de Gaulle wasn't very likeable, Jackson salutes his imagination and boldness- qualities that helped him steer France through its liberation from the Nazis and the war in Algeria. Critics suggested it would become the standard biography.1、Which author of the four books is the youngest according to the text?A Sally Rooney B. Max Hastings C. Pat Barker D. Julian Jackson 2、Which book may people who are interested in a political leader life choose?A. Normal PeopleB. VietnamC. The Silence of the GirlsD. A Certain Idea of France3、What is the author's purpose in writing the text?A. To remember the four great novelists.B. To introduce the yearly top four novels.C. To encourage studies on the four novelsTo promote the values of the four novelists23. （8 分） Grey clouds move as low as smoke over the treetops at Lolo Pass. The ground is white. The day is June 10. It has been snowing for the past four days in the Bitterroot Mountains. Wayne Fairchild is getting worried about our trek over the Lolo Trail - 95 miles from Lolo Montana to Weippe in Idaho, across the roughest country in the West. Lewis and Clark were nearly defeated 200 years ago by snowstorms on the Lolo. Today Fairchild is nervously checking the weather reports. He has agreed to take me across the toughest, middle section of the trail.When Lewis climbed on top of Lemhi Pass, 140 miles south of Missoula, on August 12,1805, he was astonished by what was in front of him; “high mountain chains still to the West of us with their tops partially covered with snow.” Nobody in what was then the US knew the Rocky Mountains existed, with peaks twice as high as anything in the Appalachians back East.Today their pathway through those mountains holds more attraction than any other ground over which they traveled, for its raw wilderness is an evidence to the character of two cultures: the explorers who braved its hardships and the Native Americans who prize and conserve the path as a sacred （神圣的）gift. It remains today the same condition as when Lewis and Clark walked it.The Lolo is passable only from July to mid-September. Our luck is holding with the weather, although the snow keeps getting deeper. As we climb to Indian Post Office, the highest point on the trail at 7,033 ft, we have covered 13 miles in soft snow, and we hardly have enough energy to make dinner. After a meal of chicken, I sit on a rock on top of the ridge （山脊）.There is no light visible in any direction, not even another campfire. For four days we do not see another human being. We are occupied with the things that mix fear with joy. In our imagination we have finally caught up with Lewis and Clark.1、According to the passage, the word "trek" in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to. A. a comfortable walk in a separate countrya pleasant journey across the countrysideB. a journey over untraveled pathwaysD a long, hard journey over rough areas2、We learn from the text that before 1805.A. the Rocky Mountains were wholly covered with snowthere were no people living in the western part of AmericaB. no Americans knew of the existence of the Rocky Mountainsthe Appalachians were the western frontier of the United States3、We learn from the text that the Lolo Pass.A. remains much the same as it was 200 years agois the meeting point of three culturesB