高一英语七选五专项练习.docx

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Do you know how to pick a good book you'll really like? Here are some tips.Start With Your Interest. 36 . You can pick something that you love to read, not for school. They can be ancient martial （武术）arts, computers, or fashion design. You name it, there are books about it.What's Your Type? Do you prefer fiction or nonfiction （or both）? Fiction books, like novels, can transport you to another world or help you imagine something beyond your own experience. Nonfiction books give you the who, what, when, and why of something. 37 . Many of them read like novels from start to finish.Read the description. The reviews and quotes on the back and inside covers of many books give you an idea of what the book is about. They can also help you pick future books, too. If you find a book you really like, take a minute to read the quotes and see which authors praised the book. 38 .Find a Family Favorite. Which book did your mother love best when she was at your age? 39 . Find out and give them a read then you can share your thoughts about the book.Finally, you'll probably enjoy what you're reading a lot more if you find a quiet place and make time for the book. 40 . You can put on some good music, get yourself some tea and let yourself be carried away by the book. You'll see that time does fly when you're reading something you love!A. How about your brothers and sisters?B. They tell stories using facts but that doesn't mean they're boring.C. Reading is a good way to improve your English.D. Most reading is best enjoyed when you can concentrate （全神贯注）on it.E. Often, they'll have similar styles and you might find books you like by those authors, too. F. So you should read as much as possible when you are free.G. Reading on your own isn't like reading for school.36-40 GBEAD【文章大意】本文介绍了如何选一本好书。36. Go 由下文"You can pick something that you love to read, not for school."可知，此处是 说选自己感兴趣的书，而不是为了学习而读书。37. Bo 由上文"Nonfiction books give you the who, what, when, and why of something.可 知，此处是说它们通过事实叙述故事，但这并不意味着无聊。38. Eo 由上文"If you find a book you really like, take a minute to read the quotes and see which authors praised the book.“可知，此处是说它们经常会有相似的风格，你也会通过这 些作者找到你喜欢的书。39. Ao 由上文“Which book did your mother love best when she was at your age?”可知, 此处是说参考一下你的妈妈和兄弟姐妹都喜欢什么书。40. Do 由上文“Finally, you'll probably enjoy what you're reading a lot more if you find a quiet place and make time for the book.”可知，此处是说享受读书需要全神贯注根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 选项中有两项为多余选项。As we know, everyone can make mistakes, but don' t worry about it. The foliowin g is what we should do when we make mistakes. Just admit （承认）it. Don' t think that our mistakes are caused by others. 1 6 Don' t blame other people, and don, t cheat ourselves, either. 17 In order to stop the problem from getting wor se, we should act quickly to solve it. If we don' t act and deal with the probl em quickly, it' 11 only make us feel more stressed. Also it is necessary to mak e a plan of action and correct the mistake according to it. 1 819 Those who have made the most mistakes can get an A, for they are the ones who have learned the most. The more we learn from our mistakes, the cleverer we are. 20 What caused us to make the mistake? How can w e avoid making the same mistake in the future? When we act with a method to geta good result, do it that way next time. If we don' t, we should stop, think a bout it, change it and try again.A. Realize that making mistakes is the best way to learn.B. Don' t be afraid of failure.C. Be brave and face the fact that we have made the mistakes.D. Solve it at once.E. So be away from stress.F So decide quickly and act.G. Think about what we can learn from our mistakes.第二节 1620 CDFAG根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 What is the difference between happy people and unhappy people? 36 Read the following list of things that HAPPY people do differently from UNHAPPY people and you will know.Well, I can tell you for sure that those people who are really happy, FEAR less and LOVE a lot more. They see each moment, each challenge, each person as an opportunity to discover more about themselves and the world around them. 37Happy people understand that you can't really change a situation by resisting （反抗）it. But they can feel better by understanding that there might be a reason for its existence （存 在）. 38 But rather, they ask themselves questions like: What can I learn from this? How can I make this better? They always seem to be pleasant and hopeful no matter what happens to them.They do the things they do because of the meaning it brings into their lives and because they get a sense of purpose by doing so.39 They care more about living a life full of meaning rather than, what in our modern society we would call, living a successful life. The fact here is that most of the time they get both, success and meaning, just because they choose to focus on doing the things they love the most.40 They make sure that their actions bring meaning and happiness in the lives of many. They look for ways to give and to share the best of themselves with the world and to make other people happy.A. They have an ideal living and a balanced life.B. What are the things that these people do differently?C. They are kind to themselves and others and they understand the power of love.D. The things happy people do are not for themselves, but for the good of others.E. They are ready to embrace whatever lies in front of them.F. They understand that “Doing what you love is the most important for living a full life,When something unpleasant happens to them, they donJt try to fight it, knowing that this w川 make the situation even worse.参考答案1： 36-40 BEGFD【文章大意】快乐的人和不快乐的人之间的区别是什么？快乐的人和不快乐的人做的事情有 什么区别？36. Bo由前一句的疑问及后面的you will know可知，此处应该是接着的另一个问题。37. Eo本段是关于对外界事情快乐的人热爱多余恐惧，因此不管面对他们的是什么，他们 都积极地面对。38. G。快乐的人知道外在环境不一定会因为反抗就发生改变，因此当不愉快的事情发生时， 他们不是与之抗争。39. Fo快乐的人做事情不是为了野心，钱或我们所谓的成功，而是因为自己真正的爱好， 因此做自己真正喜欢的才是生活的意义所在。40. Do快乐的人不自私，因为他们做的事情是为了他人而不是自己根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中的两项为多途选项。l.Ali is from a Middle Eastern country. He now stays in the USA. He smokes a lot of cigarettes every day. He has smoked for nine years. Ali says, I tried to quit （放弃）smoking in my hometown, but it was impossible. My parents smoke. My brothers smoke. All my friends smoke. At parties and at meetings, almost all the men smoke. Here in the United States, not as many people smoke. 1Many smokers are like Ali: they want to stop smoking. 2 They know it can cause cancer and heart disease. But it is difficult for them to give up smoking because cigarettes have a drug in them. The drug is nicotine. People who smoke a lot need nicotine.3 The nicotine makes him sick. In a few days, the smoker's body is used to the nicotine, and he feels fine. Later, the smoker needs nicotine to keep feeling fine. Without nicotine, he feels bad.4 Many people who quit will soon smoke again. At a party or at work they will decide to smoke “just one" cigarette. Then they will smoke another cigarette, and another. Soon they become smokers again. 5It is very hard to quit smoking.A. It will be easier to change the smoking habit here.B. Thus nicotine makes smokers addicted to cigarettes.C. The smokers know that smoking is bad for their health.D. When a person first begins to smoke, he usually feels terrible.E. Maybe there is only one easy way to quit smoking: never start.F. But it is said that medicine is needed to stop them from smoking. Key: 1. B 2. D 3. E 4. A 5. F2.How can we all get more laughter into our lives? Here is what the experts suggest:51 . Nancy Alguire, a teacher in Clifton Park, N. Y., was once painfully shy and had a hard time laughing. Then she married a circus clown （4|、丑）."I became interested in the clowns/ she recalls “One day I put on a costume and paint my face. That afternoon my whole life changed. I learned to laugh and enjoy life in a way I had never done before/ 52 To this day, she still makes it a rule to be with people who enjoy life and laughing.53 It doesn't take you too much time and can be easy. Collect favorite cartoons and jokes. Also, keep a paper for writing down humor you find in everyday life. zzGood ideas come and go fast, you have to capture them quickly or they are gone/ says Virginia Tooper.Laugh when you need it most. 54 says comedian Bill Cosby. "And once you find laughter, no matter how painful your situation might by, you can survive it/ he insists.Gray Alan, a sociology professor at the University of Minnesota, claims that laughter is a skill we can all gain - because it comes naturally. 55 . Just remember: we are just here for a period, so get a few laughs.A. You can soften the worst blows through humor.B. Mix with people who laugh.C. Practise the art of laughing.D. Keep a laughter file.E. He who laughs last laughs best.F. But it's also something that has to be developed. G People's joy can affect those around them.Key: BGDAF3.My mother is a diligent and kind woman. She is very busy from morning till night. As a teacher, she works hard. 1 Both my brother and I love her dearly as she loves us.My mother has been teaching math at a middle school in my hometown. She goes to work early in the morning and does not return home until late in the afternoon. 2 She treats them with patience and teaches them well. For her excellent quality and very good teaching results, she has been elected as a model teacher several times.3 Every day, when she comes back home from work, she sets about doing housework, sweeping the living room and bedrooms or cleaning the furniture, and putting everything in good order. She seems to be busy all the time. As she has been very busy working every day, she looks older than her age. But she looks as cheerful and happy as ever. Mother never buys expensive dresses for herself, but she often buys some inexpensive but high quality clothes for us. 4 She just eats a plain meal outside when she is too busy to cook herself. She lives a busy yet simple life, without any complaints.。代en she says to us, "work while you work, and play while you play. That is the way to be happy and gay. If you do not work, you will become lazy and be of no use to society”. What a piece of good advice this is! 5 This advice of hers will always serve as a guide to my behavior. My mother is great indeed, and I always feel proud of her.A. She enjoys listening to classic music.B. As a mother; she takes good care of us and gives us every comfort.C. She loves her students and cares for them.D. She never goes to expensive restaurants to enjoy meals.E. My mother is hard-working and never wastes money.F. I never forget it and always bear it in my mind.G. Can you tell us something about your mother?Key:BCEDF4.(71)You probably think you will never be a top student. This is not necessarily so, however. Anyone can become a better student if he or she wants to. Here/s how:Plan your time carefully. When planning your work, you should make a list of things that you have to do. After making this list, you should make a schedule of your time. First your time for eating , sleeping, dressing, etc. Then decide a good, regular time for studying.(72)A weekly schedule may not solve all your problems, but it will force you realize what is happening to your time.Find a good place to study. Look around the house for a good study area. Keep this space, which may be a desk or simply a corner of your room, free of everything but study materials. No games, radios, or television. When you sit down to study, concentrate on the subject.Make good use of your time in class. (73)Listening carefully in class means less work later. Taking notes will help you remember what the teacher says.Study regularly. When you get home from school, go over your notes, review the important points that your teacher is going to discuss the next day, read that material. (74)If you do these things regularly, the material will become more meaningful,and you'll remember it longer. Develop a good attitude towards tests. The purpose of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject. They help you remember your new knowledge. The world won't end if you don't pass a test, so don/t be over worried.(75)You will probably discover many others after you have tried these.A. There are other methods that might help you with your studying.B. Don't forget to set aside enough time for entertainment.C. Take advantage of class time to listen to everything the teacher says.D. No one can become a top student unless he or she works hard.E. Maybe you are an average student.F. Make full use of class time to take notes of what the teacher asys in class.G. This will help you understand the next class.Key:EBCGA5 How can we all get more laughter into our lives? Here is what the experts suggest:51 . Nancy Alguire, a teacher in Cli代on Park, N. Y., was once painfully shy and had a hard time laughing. Then she married a circus clown （|、丑）."I became interested in the clowns/ she recalls “One day I put on a costume and paint my face. That afternoon my whole life changed. I learned to laugh and enjoy life in a way I had never done before/ 52 To this day, she still makes it a rule to be with people who enjoy life and laughing.53 It doesn/t take you too much time and can be easy. Collect favorite cartoons and jokes. Also, keep a paper for writing down humor you find in everyday life. "Good ideas come and go fast, you have to capture them quickly or they are gone/ says Virginia Tooper.Laugh when you need it most. 54 says comedian Bill Cosby. "And once you find laughter, no matter how painful your situation might by, you can survive it/ he insists.Gray Alan, a sociology professor at the University of Minnesota, claims that laughter is a skill we can all gain - because it comes naturally. 55 . Just remember: we are just here for a period, so get a few laughs.A. You can soften the worst blows through humor.B. Mix with people who laugh.C. Practise the art of laughing.D. Keep a laughter file.E. He who laughs last laughs best.F. But it's also something that has to be developed.G. People's joy can affect those around them.51. BG52. DA53. F6.The right pair of exercise shoes can do a lot to prevent discomfort and injuries, personal trainers say. Here are some shopping tips:1 Depending on your workout, shoes designed for walking, running, tennis, cross-training or another specialty will provide the best support for your feet.Shop when you normally exercise. Feet actually get bigger throughout the day, sometimes swelling up as much as a half-size by nighttime. 2Try them on. Never grab a pair of exercise shoes based only on the size of footwear you normally buy. Bring the type of socks you'd wear to work out and go for a walk through the stor