教育专题：外研（新标准）版七年级上Module7Computers模块导学课件（90页）.ppt

Module 7Computers精讲导学精讲导学 巧练激活巧练激活【导导语语】在在做做事事的的时时候候要要讲讲究究方方法法和和技技巧巧,方方法法总总比比问问题题多多,有有了了方方法法和和技技巧巧,做做起起事事情情来来往往往往事事半半功功倍倍,把把不不可可能能变变为为可可能。能。Not Only On Strength,But Also On WaysOnce a farmer was cutting wood in the forest,when a big bear came.It said,“Hey,lets test ourstrength,OK?”The farmer said OK.Axe(斧斧头头)inhis hands,the farmer drove a piece of stump(树树桩桩)into a rift(裂裂缝缝).Then he said,“Can you force the stump apart?”The bear put its claws(爪爪子子)into the rift,but got squeezed in the rift.It couldnt move.It replied at once,“No,I dare not test our strength.”With his axe,the farmer hit away the piece of stump quickly.The farmer smiled and said,“Please remember,Mr.Bear!Depend not only on strength,but also on ways.”【词海拾贝词海拾贝】strength力量力量 force促使促使 apart分离的分离的 squeeze挤挤depend on依靠依靠 not only.but also.不但不但而且而且不不仅仅靠力气靠力气,还还要靠方法要靠方法从从前前有有个个农农夫夫在在树树林林里里砍砍树树,这这时时一一头头熊熊来来到到跟跟前前。熊熊说说:“嗨嗨,咱咱们们比比试试一一下下力力气气,好好吗吗?”农农夫夫答答应应了了。手手里里拿拿着着斧斧头头,农农夫夫把把一一段段树树桩桩砍砍出出一一条条裂裂缝缝。然然后后他他说说,“你你能能把把树树桩桩劈劈开开吗吗?”熊熊把把爪爪子子放放在在裂裂缝缝里里,但但却却被被夹夹住住了了。它它动动弹弹不不了了。它它马马上上答答复复说说:“不不,我我不不敢敢比比试试力力气气了了。”农农夫夫用用斧斧头头把把树树桩桩劈劈开开了了。农农夫笑着夫笑着说说,“请记请记住住,熊先生。不要只依靠力气熊先生。不要只依靠力气,还还要靠方法。要靠方法。”【我的感悟我的感悟】When do any things,we should depend not only on strength,but also on ways.(做做任任何何事事情情,我我们们不不能能只只靠靠力力气气,还还应应该该讲讲究究方法。方法。)语语言言目目标标谈论电脑谈论电脑的使用的使用Unit 1单单词词keyboard键盘键盘 mouse鼠鼠标标;老鼠老鼠screen屏幕屏幕 learn学学;学学习习 click点点击击save保存保存;储储存存 finally最后最后 print打印打印paper纸纸短短语语turn on打开打开 connect.to.把把连连接在接在上上 save the document保存文件保存文件句句型型(1)How do I write my homework on the computer?(2)What do I do next?(3)Where do I write the name?(4)What about some paper?Unit 2单单词词share共用共用;分享分享 company公司公司;剧团剧团customer顾顾客客 check检查检查;查查看看plan计计划划;打算打算 ticket票票information信息信息 send发发送送cinema电电影院影院 visit探望探望;参参观观短短语语share.with.与与分享分享go on the Internet上网上网search for搜搜寻寻;查查找找 talk to与与讲话讲话句句型型(1)Who shares a computer with his father?(2)But sometimes I play a lot of games and my mother doesnt like it.Unit 3单单词词holiday假日假日;节节日日 size大小大小;尺寸尺寸time次数次数;倍数倍数短短语语write to给给写信写信plan for为为作作计计划划be born出生出生句句型型(1)How many emails do you write every week?(2)Lets plan for our holiday.语语法法行行为动词为动词的一般的一般现现在在时时(3)一般一般现现在在时时的特殊疑的特殊疑问问句句Module 7 ComputersUnit 1.单词单词拼写拼写1.keyboard(n.)_2.save(v.)_3.学学习习(v.)_4.使用使用(v.)_5.打印打印(v.)_答案答案:1.键盘键盘2.保存保存;储存储存3.learn4.use5.print6.final(adj.)_(adv.)最后最后7.mouse(n.)_(pl.)老鼠老鼠;鼠鼠标标答案答案:6.finally7.mice.短短语连线语连线1.turn on A.为为命名命名2.connect.to.B.打开打开3.save the document C.点点击击4.click on.D.把把连连接到接到上上5.write a name for.E.保存文件保存文件答案答案:15.BDECA.句型填句型填词词1.我怎我怎样样在在电脑电脑上写作上写作业业?_ _I write my homework _ the computer?2.接下来我做什么接下来我做什么?_ do I do_?答案答案:1.How do;on2.What;next3.我怎我怎样样保存文件保存文件?_ do I _ the document?4.我在哪里写名字我在哪里写名字?_ do I _ the name?答案答案:3.How;save 4.Where;write1.First,connect the screen to the computer.Next,connect the keyboard and the mouse to the computer.Finally,turn on the computer._答案答案:first(首先首先),next(接下来接下来),finally(最后最后)2.How do I write my homework on the computer?Where do I click on“new document”?What do I do next?_答案答案:这些都是特殊疑问句这些都是特殊疑问句,都由特殊疑问词都由特殊疑问词+一般疑问句构成。一般疑问句构成。1.connect v.连连接接【语语境境领领悟悟】*First,connect the screen to the computer.首先首先,把屏幕把屏幕连连接到接到电脑电脑上。上。*A road connects two cities.一条路一条路连连接两座城市。接两座城市。【自主自主归纳归纳】【学以致用学以致用】把你的把你的电脑连电脑连接到因特网上。接到因特网上。_ your computer _ the Internet.答案答案:Connect;to2.learn v.学学;学学习习【语语境境领领悟悟】*Can I learn?我可以学我可以学习吗习吗?*I want to learn to print a document.我想要学我想要学习习打印文件。打印文件。【自主自主归纳归纳】(1)learn作作动动词词,意意为为“学学会会”,后后面面可可跟跟名名词词、代代词词或或动动词词不不定定式作式作宾语宾语。例如。例如:They learn science at school.他他们们在学校学在学校学习习科学。科学。(2)常常见见用法用法learn to do sth.意意为为“学学习习做某事做某事”。例如。例如:He is learning to play the piano.他正在学他正在学习弹钢习弹钢琴。琴。【学以致用学以致用】My little brother wants to learn _(play)football.答案答案:to play3.turn on打开打开【语语境境领领悟悟】*Finally,turn on the computer.最后最后,打开打开电脑电脑。*I want to use the computer.Can you turn it on?我想用我想用电脑电脑,你能把它打开你能把它打开吗吗?*He turns off the computer.他关上他关上电脑电脑。【自主自主归纳归纳】turn on的用法的用法(1)turn on意意为为“打打开开”,一一般般指指把把没没有有通通电电的的电电器器调调到到通通电电的的状状态态,如如打打开开电电灯灯、电电视视等等。其其反反义义词词组组为为turn off,意意为为“关关闭闭开开关关,切断切断电电源等源等”。(2)若若宾宾语语是是名名词词,则则放放在在turn on/off后后面面或或中中间间;若若宾宾语语是是代代词词,必必须须放在放在turn on/off中中间间。【妙辨异同妙辨异同】各种各种“开开/关关”的不同的不同turn on/off主要用于开关主要用于开关电电灯、灯、电视电视、电脑电脑等等电电器器open/close常用于常用于书书本、本、门门窗、箱子等的打开和关窗、箱子等的打开和关闭闭【图图解助解助记记】【学以致用学以致用】(2013淮安中考淮安中考)Its getting dark.Please _ the light.A.turn onB.turn offC.turn down.用所用所给词给词的适当形式填空的适当形式填空1._(one),he opens a new document.2.Peter_(turn)off the TV and leaves home.3._(final),the girl finishes her homework and goes home.4.My aunt always_(use)the computer to draw some pictures.5.Where do you_(save)your homework?On the computer.答案答案:1.First2.turns3.Finally4.uses5.save.完成句子完成句子1.请请打开打开电视电视。到了看足球比。到了看足球比赛赛的的时间时间了。了。Please _ _ the TV.Its time to watch a football game.2.首先写上名字。下一步是什么首先写上名字。下一步是什么?First,write a name for it._ _?3.你可以把手机你可以把手机连连接到接到电脑电脑上。上。You can _ the mobile phone _ the computer.答案答案:1.turn on2.Whats next3.connect;to4.看看!在在汤汤姆左姆左边边的男孩是吉米。的男孩是吉米。Look!The boy _ _ _ _ Tom is Jimmy.5.我能看看你的新手机我能看看你的新手机吗吗?当然可以了。当然可以了。May I have a look at your new mobile phone?_ _.答案答案:4.on the left of5.Of courseModule 7 ComputersUnit 2.单词单词拼写拼写1.share(v.)_2.check(v.)_3.计计划划(n.&v.)_4.搜索搜索(v.)_5.发发送送(v.)_答案答案:1.共用共用;分享分享2.检查检查;查看查看3.plan4.search5.send6.film(n.)_(同同义词义词)7.trip(n.)_(同同义词义词)答案答案:6.movie7.travel.短短语连线语连线1.check emails A.与与交交谈谈2.use a computer B.看看电电影影3.play games C.使用使用电脑电脑4.watch movies D.查查收收邮邮件件5.talk to E.玩游玩游戏戏答案答案:15.DCEBA.句型填句型填词词1.你什么你什么时时候使用候使用电脑电脑?_ do you _ a computer?2.谁谁和他的父和他的父亲亲共用一台共用一台电脑电脑?_ _a computer _ his father?3.他也上网他也上网查查看火看火车时车时刻表。刻表。He also _ _ the Internet _ _ the times of trains.答案答案:1.When;use2.Who shares;with3.goes on;to check4.我家没有我家没有电脑电脑。There _ _ computer in my home.5.在网上在网上,我搜我搜寻寻信息。信息。On the Internet,I _ _ information.答案答案:4.is no5.search for1.What is Jacks father?2.What does Jack do on the computer every Friday night?3.Is there a computer in Alices home?4.What does Mike do on the computer?5.Does Mikes mother like playing computer games?_答案答案:1.He is a manager of a company.2.He listens to music or watches movies on it every Friday night.3.No,there isnt.4.He sends emails to his friends and plays computer games.5.No,she doesnt.1.share v.共用共用;分享分享【语语境境领领悟悟】*Who shares a computer with his father?谁谁和他的父和他的父亲亲共用一台共用一台电脑电脑?*I really want to share my happiness(快快乐乐)with you.我真的想与你分享我的快我真的想与你分享我的快乐乐。【自主自主归纳归纳】【学以致用学以致用】你想要和我你想要和我们们分享你的分享你的经验吗经验吗?Would you like to _ your experience _ us?答案答案:share;with2.information n.信息信息【语语境境领领悟悟】*I search for information,do my homework and check my email.我搜索信息我搜索信息,做作做作业业,查查收收邮邮件。件。*Can you give me any information about it?关于此事关于此事,你能你能给给我提供什么信息我提供什么信息吗吗?*How did you get this piece of information?你是怎么得到你是怎么得到这这条消息的条消息的?【自主自主归纳归纳】(1)information意意为为“信信息息;消消息息;情情报报”,是是不不可可数数名名词词,后后面面不不加加-s,不不能能用用an,many等等修修饰饰,但但可可用用some,any,much,a lot of等等修修饰饰。(2)表示一条消息表示一条消息,用用a piece of information。(3)information后可接后可接on或或about,意意为为“关于关于的信息的信息”。【学以致用学以致用】(2013丽丽水水中中考考)The Internet is full of _(信信息息)but it can be difficult to find what you really need.答案答案:information3.plan n.计计划划 v.计计划划;打算打算【语语境境领领悟悟】*He also goes on the Internet to check the times of trains,make travel plans,and buy tickets.他也上网他也上网查查看火看火车时车时刻表刻表,制制订订旅行旅行计计划和划和买买票。票。*Lets plan for the weekend.让让我我们为们为周末做个周末做个计计划。划。【自主自主归纳归纳】plan的两种的两种词词性性(1)作作名名词词,意意为为“计计划划”,是是可可数数名名词词。常常用用搭搭配配为为:make a plan/make plans做做计计划划;(2)作作动动词词,意意为为“计计划划;打打算算”,后后可可接接动动词词不不定定式式作作宾宾语语,常常用用搭搭配有配有:plan to do sth.计计划做某事划做某事;plan for sth.为为某事做某事做计计划。划。【学以致用学以致用】I plan _(go)out for a bicycle trip to Longzhong.But Im afraid I dont know the way.My mother often _(制制订订学学习计习计划划)for me.答案答案:to gomakes study plans4.sometimes adv.有有时时候候;不不时时【语语境境领领悟悟】*But sometimes I play a lot of games and my mother doesnt like it.可有可有时时我玩很多游我玩很多游戏戏,我我妈妈妈妈不喜不喜欢欢。*Linda sometimes goes to the park with her parents.琳达有琳达有时时和她父母去公园。和她父母去公园。【自主自主归纳归纳】(1)sometimes是是副副词词,意意为为“有有时时候候,不不时时”,表表示示频频率率,常常和和一一般般现现在在时连时连用。用。(2)它它常常位位于于行行为为动动词词之之前前,系系动动词词、情情态态动动词词或或助助动动词词之之后后。例如例如:Steven sometimes walks to school.史蒂文有史蒂文有时时步行去学校。步行去学校。【温馨提示温馨提示】sometimes,often,usually,every day等等频频度度副副词词(词词组组),常常用用how often来提来提问问。【学以致用学以致用】妈妈妈妈下班后有下班后有时时帮助我学英帮助我学英语语。My mother _ _ me with my English after work.答案答案:sometimes helps【备选备选要点要点】My father is a manager of a company,so he often talks to his customers on the computer.我爸爸是一家公司的我爸爸是一家公司的经经理理,因此他因此他经经常在网上与客常在网上与客户户交交谈谈。【句型剖析句型剖析】这这是是一一个个由由连连词词so连连接接的的句句子子,so意意为为“所所以以;因因此此”,在在句句中中连连接接独独立立的的两两个个句句子子,前前后后为为因因果果关关系系。例例如如:She is very tired,so she wants to go to bed early.她她很很疲疲劳劳,所所以以想想早早点点上上床睡床睡觉觉。【学以致用学以致用】汤汤姆感到困乏姆感到困乏,所以他早早地去睡所以他早早地去睡觉觉。Tom feels sleepy,_he goes to sleep early.答案答案:so.从方框中从方框中选词选词或短或短语语并用其适当形式填空并用其适当形式填空sometimes,go on the Internet,send emails,make plans,talk to1.My brother often _ his net friends on the computer.2.They _ play basketball after school.3.Tom often _ and searches for information.4.Please _ to me when you are on the Internet.5.Would you like to _ for our travel this weekend?答案答案:1.talks to2.sometimes3.goes on the Internet4.send emails5.make plans.完成句子完成句子1.我我妈妈经妈妈经常在常在电脑电脑上看关于上看关于爱爱情的情的电电影。影。My mother often _ _ about love on the computer.2.让让我我们查们查找一下西安的一些美找一下西安的一些美丽图丽图片吧片吧!Lets _ _ some beautiful pictures of Xian!3.在他家里没有猫。在他家里没有猫。There _ _ cat at his home.答案答案:1.watches movies2.search for3.is no4.记记得出得出门门的的时时候关上灯。候关上灯。_ _ _ off the lights when you leave home.5.在教在教师节师节的的时时候候,给给老老师们师们寄送卡片怎么寄送卡片怎么样样啊啊?_ _ sending some cards _ our teachers on Teachers Day?答案答案:4.Remember to turn5.How/What about;toModule 7 ComputersUnit 3 holiday n.假日假日;节节日日【语语境境领领悟悟】*Lets plan for our holiday.让让我我们计们计划一下我划一下我们们的假期吧。的假期吧。【自主自主归纳归纳】holiday,意意为为“假期假期”,是可数名是可数名词词。常用搭配。常用搭配:(1)go for a holiday去度假去度假(2)be on holiday在度假在度假(3)the winter/summer holiday寒寒/暑假暑假例如例如:Ill go to America for a holiday next month.下个月我要去美国度假。下个月我要去美国度假。Betty is on holiday with her parents in Beidaihe.贝贝蒂正与她父母在北戴河度假。蒂正与她父母在北戴河度假。What do you often do in the winter holiday?你你们经们经常在寒假里做什么常在寒假里做什么?【学以致用学以致用】我想去我想去伦伦敦度暑假。敦度暑假。I want to spend my _ in London.你要去哪儿度假你要去哪儿度假?Where do you_?答案答案:summer holidaygo for a holiday行行为动词为动词的一般的一般现现在在时时(3)一般一般现现在在时时的特殊疑的特殊疑问问句句【语语境境领领悟悟】仔仔细观细观察例句察例句,体会句中特殊疑体会句中特殊疑问问句的构成。句的构成。How do I write my homework on the computer?How often does Tony visit his grandparents?Who uses the computer at home?【知知识识构建构建】行行为为动动词词的的一一般般现现在在时时的的特特殊殊疑疑问问句句是是由由特特殊殊疑疑问问词词开开头头的疑的疑问问句句,主要有下面两种情况主要有下面两种情况:1.对对其其他他成成分分提提问问:由由“特特殊殊疑疑问问词词(不不作作主主语语)+一一般般疑疑问问句句”构构成成,即即“特殊疑特殊疑问词问词+do/does+主主语语+谓语谓语+其他其他”。例如例如:Where do you have lunch?你你们们在哪里吃午在哪里吃午饭饭?How does she go to school?她怎么去上学她怎么去上学?2.对对主主语语提提问问:由由“特殊疑特殊疑问词问词(作主作主语语)+谓语谓语+其他其他”构成。构成。例如例如:Who has an English dictionary?谁谁有一本英有一本英语词语词典典?【温馨提示温馨提示】(1)句子的句子的语语序与一般疑序与一般疑问问句是一致的句是一致的;(2)要根据所提要根据所提问问的内容的内容选择选择疑疑问词问词,疑疑问词总问词总是放在句首是放在句首;(3)常常见见的的特特殊殊疑疑问问词词有有what(问问物物)、how(问问方方式式)、who(问问人人)、where(问问 地地 点点)、which(问问 哪哪 一一 个个)、how many(问问 数数 量量)、when/what time(问时间问时间)、how old(问问年年龄龄)等。等。【学以致用学以致用】对对画画线线部分提部分提问问1.They have five movie tickets._ _movie tickets _ they have?2.I save my document by clicking“save”._ _ you _ your document?答案答案:1.How many;do2.How do;save3.Mr Zhang writes stories for his children._ _ stories for his children?4.I play basketball once a week with my friends._ _do you play basketball with your friends?答案答案:3.Who writes 4.How often最最近近,某某学学校校正正在在进进行行以以Computer in My Family为为话话题题的的调调查查活活动动,假假设设你你对对此此话话题题很很感感兴兴趣趣,可可以以把把你你家家电电脑脑的的使使用用情情况写一篇短文告况写一篇短文告诉诉大家。大家。要求要求:1.词词数数50个左右个左右;2.条理清晰条理清晰,意思意思连贯连贯,语语句通句通顺顺。【思路点思路点拨拨】(1)体裁体裁:记记叙文。叙文。(2)人称人称:用第一人称和第三人称。用第一人称和第三人称。(3)时态时态:用一般用一般现现在在时时。【写作模板写作模板】【妙笔成篇妙笔成篇】_【佳作鉴赏佳作鉴赏】Computer in My Family There is a computer at my home.My dad often goes on the Internet;he likes listening to music and he often downloads music from the Internet.My mum doesnt often use the computer,but sometimes she has a chat with my aunts.I do my homework and play games at the weekend.I think thecomputer is one of the most important parts in my life.用所用所给词给词的适当形式填空的适当形式填空1.How many _(email)do you get every week?2.Tom often _(go)to the zoo with his friends.3.She sometimes uses the computer _(do)her homework.4.Amy and her sister _(not play)computer games on weekdays.5.Lets _(make)a travel plan.答案答案:1.emails2.goes3.to do4.dont play5.make.句型句型转换转换1.I often download pop songs on my computer.(对对画画线线部部分分提提问问)_ _ _ often download pop songs?2.My father uses his laptop for work.(改改为为否定句否定句)My father _ _ his laptop for work.3.We usually go on a picnic on Sundays.(对对画画线线部分提部分提问问)_ _do you go on a picnic on Sundays?答案答案:1.Where do you2.doesnt use3.How often4.I go to school by bike every day.(对对画画线线部分提部分提问问)_ _you go to school every day?5.plan,on,holiday,they,for,often,the,their,Internet(.)(连连词词成句成句)_答案答案:4.How do5.They often plan for their holiday on the Internet.模块复习课模块复习课Module 7.词汇词汇速速记记1.学学;学学习习(v.)_2.纸纸(n.)_3.经经常常(adv.)_4.假日假日;节节日日(n.)_5.检查检查;查查看看(v.)_6.文件文件(n.)_答案答案:1.learn2.paper3.often4.holiday5.check6.document7.use(v.)_(第三人称第三人称单单数数)使用使用8.mouse(n.)_(复数复数)老鼠老鼠;鼠鼠标标9.final(adj.)_(adv.)最后最后10.box(n.)_(复数复数)盒子盒子;方框方框答案答案:7.uses8.mice9.finally10.boxes.短短语语互互译译1.把把连连接在接在上上 connect._.2.接通接通;开开(电电灯、机器等灯、机器等)turn_3.给给写写 write _ sb.4.搜搜寻寻;查查找找 search_5.save the document _答案答案:1.to2.on3.to4.for5.保存文件保存文件6.go on the Internet _7.send emails _8.make travel plans _9.watch movies _答案答案:6.上网上网 7.发送邮件发送邮件8.制订旅游计划制订旅游计划9.看电影看电影.句型攻关句型攻关1.你多久用一次你多久用一次电脑电脑?_ _ do you use a computer?2.你通常在你通常在电脑电脑上做什么上做什么?_ do you usually _ on your computer?3.你爸爸你爸爸经经常使用互常使用互联联网网吗吗?_ your father often _ the Internet?答案答案:1.How often2.What;do3.Does;use4.你怎你怎样样在在电脑电脑上听音上听音乐乐?_do you _ to music on the computer?5.周末她通常不看周末她通常不看电电影。影。She usually _ _ movies at the weekend.6.我我们们可以从可以从报纸报纸上上获获取信息。取信息。We can _ _ from the newspapers.7.请请把灯打开。把灯打开。这这个房个房间间太暗了。太暗了。Please _ _ the light.This room is too dark.答案答案:4.How;listen 5.doesnt watch6.get information7.turn on.语语法法专练专练句型句型转换转换。1.(2014山山东东莱莱阳阳市市期期末末)Most people like to go to the countryside because the water there is clear.(对对画画线线部分提部分提问问)_ _most people like to go to the countryside?2.(2014江江苏苏苏苏州州立立达达中中学学期期中中)Lucy goes to school by bus every day.(对对画画线线部分提部分提问问)_ _Lucy go to school every day?答案答案:1.Why do2.How does3.(2014江江苏苏苏苏州州立立达达中中学学期期中中)The students go out for a trip twice a year.(对对画画线线部分提部分提问问)_ _the students go out for a trip?4.(2014江江苏苏苏苏州州市市期期末末)Millie watches less than two hours of TV after supper.(对对画画线线部分提部分提问问)_ _ _ Millie _ TV after supper?答案答案:3.How often do 4.How many hours does;watch5.(2014湖湖北北利利川川市市期期末末)He usually has fish and vegetables for supper.(改改为为一般疑一般疑问问句句)_ he usually _ fish and vegetables for supper?答案答案:Does;have选词选词填空填空how,how many,when,where,who1._shares an apple with his friends?Me.2._do you usually use a computer?In the evening.答案答案:1.Who2.When3._is Tim?I cant find him.4._people are there in your family?Six.5._is your grandmother?She is well.Thanks.答案答案:3.Where4.How many5.How.词汇串记词汇串记 My name is Mary.My father buys a computer as my birthday present.I like it very much.But I dont know how to 1 (使使用用)it.First,my father helps me 2 (连连接接)the screen to the computer.Next,connect the keyboard and the mouse to t