必修二模块四Readingandvocabulary.ppt

外研版外研版 高一年级高一年级(必修必修2)Module 4Reading and vocabularyFine Arts Western,Chinese Fine Arts Western,Chinese and Pop Artsand Pop ArtsWhat do we call these things?What do we call these things?paintingspaintings1.If you could have three of these paintings on the walls for your classroom,which would you choose?Discuss your reason.Look at the paintings.Discuss in groups:paintingpainterCan you name some famous painting and painters?Look at the paintings.(Western Paintings)Can you match the painting and the painters?Roy LichtensteinXu BeihongWho are your favorite painters from China?Qi BaishiZhang DaqianMatch these words and phrases with the definitions.alive aspect imitate ordinary style(art)movement observe reality 1.the way in which something is done 2.to watch carefully 3.a style of painting adopted by a group of artists styleobserve movement4.to copy 5.living or full of life 6.not special or unusual 7.one of the separate parts of something8.the way something really is aspect imitate alive ordinary reality 1.Match paintings 1-4 with descriptions in paragraphs A-D 132 4 A D B C Say which paintings are mentioned in paragraphs E()and F().1,4 2,3 Read paragraphs A-F again and choose the correct answer.1.The Cubist art movement _.A.showed different sides of an object in the same picture.B.is considered to be the greatest art movement of the twentieth century.A2.Pop art _.A.advertised the twentieth-century life.B.tried to show ordinary life in the modern world.3.Qi Baishi _.A.painted in a very unusual way B.was a very traditional Chinese artist.BB4.Xu Beihong _.A.wanted to do more than imitate reality B.tried to paint horses5.Wu Hang _ the picture of a golden-haired girl.A.loves B.dislikesABA6.Sarah Hardwick thinks that _.A.a Chinese artist painted picture 3 B.Pablo Picasso painted picture 3Global understandingRead the text carefully and fill in the blanks.Artist NationalityStatusFeaturePablo Picasso1._The greatest western artist of the 2._ centuryPainting objects and people,with 3._ of the object or person showing at the same timeSpanishtwentiethdifferent aspectsArtistNationality StatusFeatureRoy LichtensteinAmericanA world famous artist of 4._Showing twentieth-century 5._pop artcity lifeArtist NationalityStatusFeatureQi BaishiChineseOne of Chinas greatest paintersFollowing the 6._ Chinesestyle of painting;7._ the world of nature very carefullytraditionalobservingArtist NationalityStatusFeatureXu BeihongChineseOne of Chinas 8._ twentieth-century artistsPainting in the traditional 9._;showing 10._,not just imitating itbest-known Chinese style realityRead the text carefully and decide if these statements are True(T)or False(F).1.Pablo Picasso and George Braque started Cubism,one of the most important of all modern art movements.2.Pop art shows things such as soup cans and advertisements.3.Xu Beihong is most famous for his lively paintings of shrimps and horses.4.Wu Hang is crazy about the paintings of Xu Beihong.5.Sarahs parents think the painting of the young girl is probably by Picasso.1.This is a painting by the Spanish artist,Pablo Picasso,considered to be the greatest western artist of the twentieth century.这是一幅西班牙画家巴勃罗这是一幅西班牙画家巴勃罗毕加索毕加索的画的画;毕加索被认为是二十世纪西方最毕加索被认为是二十世纪西方最伟大的艺术家。伟大的艺术家。Language Pointsconsider (1)vt.&vi.仔细考虑仔细考虑;思考思考作此意讲时作此意讲时,其后的动词需用其后的动词需用ing形式。形式。Many students in our school are considering studying abroad.我们学校很多学生在考虑去国外我们学校很多学生在考虑去国外学习。学习。We considered where to get enough water.我们考虑到哪儿去弄足够的水。我们考虑到哪儿去弄足够的水。Consider carefully before you decide.要仔细考虑后再做决定。要仔细考虑后再做决定。Considering the strength of their team,we did very well to score two goals.考虑到他们队的实力考虑到他们队的实力,我们进两球就不我们进两球就不错了。错了。If you consider that she has only been studying English for six months,she speaks it pretty well.如果考虑到她仅学了六个月的英语如果考虑到她仅学了六个月的英语,她说的相当不错了。她说的相当不错了。(2)vt.认为；把认为；把看作看作 常用搭配常用搭配：consider sb./sth.(as/to be)+adj./n.将某人将某人/某物视为某物视为 I always consider you(to be/as)my best friend.我总是把你看作我最好我总是把你看作我最好的朋友。的朋友。He considered Founder laptops(to be)very good.他认为方正笔记本电脑很好。他认为方正笔记本电脑很好。拓展：拓展：considerable adj.相当的相当的;可观的可观的 considerably adv.非常地非常地 considering prep.考虑到考虑到 considered adj.经过考虑的经过考虑的 consideration n.考虑；体谅考虑；体谅 take sth./sb.into consideration 考虑某人考虑某人/事事反馈练习反馈练习1.We all consider Mr.Liu _ an excellent teacher in our school.Which of the following is wrong?A./B.to be C.asD.for2.Tom said he was considering _ his job.A.changingB.to change C.of changingD.being changed DA2.Cubist artists painted objects and people,with different aspects of the object or person showing at the same time.【考点考点】with复合结构由复合结构由“with+宾语宾语+宾语补宾语补足语足语”构成，宾语补足语可以是名词、构成，宾语补足语可以是名词、形容词、介词短语、副词、动词形容词、介词短语、副词、动词-ing形形式（表主动进行）、式（表主动进行）、动词动词-ed形式（表被动完成）、动词不定式形式（表被动完成）、动词不定式（表将来）等。这种结构常在句中用作状（表将来）等。这种结构常在句中用作状语，表示伴随情况或行为方式等。如：语，表示伴随情况或行为方式等。如：With many forests being destroyed,many species of plants and animals are dying out.随着许多森林被破坏随着许多森林被破坏,许多种动植物都渐许多种动植物都渐渐灭绝了。渐灭绝了。Dont sleep with the door and windows open.不要开着门窗睡觉。不要开着门窗睡觉。He was listening attentively in class,with his eyes fixed on the blackboard.他正在专心听课，眼睛紧盯着黑板。他正在专心听课，眼睛紧盯着黑板。【考例考例1】You have no idea how she finished the relay race _ her foot wounded so much.A.for B.when C.with D.while【点拨点拨】选选C。with her foot wounded 是是with复复合结构作伴随状语。合结构作伴随状语。【考例考例2】Come on,please give me some ideas about the project.Sorry.With so much work _ my mind,I almost break down.A.filled B.filling C.to fill D.being filled【点拨点拨】选选B。so much work与与 fill之间为之间为主动关系，并且强调此时状态，故用动词主动关系，并且强调此时状态，故用动词-ing形式作宾补。形式作宾补。【考例考例3】John received an invitation to dinner,and with his work _,he gladly accepted it.A.finished B.finishing C.having finished D.was finished【点拨点拨】选选A。his work和和finish之间是之间是被动关系，故用动词被动关系，故用动词-ed形式作宾补。形式作宾补。3.He is most famous for his lively paintingsof horses.他以擅长画生机勃勃的马而著称。他以擅长画生机勃勃的马而著称。(1)“most+形容词或副词形容词或副词”结构前不结构前不用冠词用冠词,或有不定冠词或有不定冠词a时时,不表示最不表示最高级高级,而表示而表示“非常非常”,相当于相当于very。The lady is most experienced in taking care of children.那位女士在照顾小孩方面很有经验。那位女士在照顾小孩方面很有经验。(2)lively adj.活泼的活泼的;生动的生动的;栩栩如栩栩如生的生的;强烈的强烈的 Shes is a lively child and popular with everyone.她是个活泼的孩子她是个活泼的孩子,大家都很喜欢她。大家都很喜欢她。This is really a most interesting story.这真是一个非常有趣的故事。这真是一个非常有趣的故事。Our teacher gave us a lively description of the event.老师将那件事给我们做了生动的描述。老师将那件事给我们做了生动的描述。The subject produced a lively discussion in our class.那个话题在我们班引发了激烈的讨论。那个话题在我们班引发了激烈的讨论。反馈练习反馈练习 英译汉英译汉1.I received a most unusual gift from my uncle._ _2.He can draw a lively cat in five minutes._ _我从叔叔那了收到了一份非常特别的我从叔叔那了收到了一份非常特别的礼物。礼物。他能在五分钟内画出一只栩栩如生他能在五分钟内画出一只栩栩如生的猫。的猫。get/be/feel tired of 对对感到厌烦感到厌烦;厌倦厌倦get/be/feel tired from因因感到疲劳感到疲劳 4.Im studying art at school,and I enjoy it a lot,although I can get tired of looking at pictures all the time.我现在学校学习艺术我现在学校学习艺术,我很开心我很开心,虽然虽然 总是看图可能会看腻总是看图可能会看腻。Im tired of watching TV;lets go out for a walk.我看腻了电视，让我们出去走走吧。我看腻了电视，让我们出去走走吧。Im very tired from walking such a long way.走了这么长的路后，我感到很疲劳。走了这么长的路后，我感到很疲劳。反馈练习反馈练习1.我讨厌听他的演讲。我讨厌听他的演讲。_2.他因长时间踢球而感到疲劳。他因长时间踢球而感到疲劳。_ _Im tired of his speech.He felt tired from playing football for a long time.5.But I cant stand that picture of a golden-haired girl.【考点考点】stand作动词，本句中意为作动词，本句中意为“忍受忍受”，stand还有还有“站起来；站着；位于；站起来；站着；位于；高达；承受高达；承受”等含义。如等含义。如：At the end of the concert,the audience stood and clapped.音乐会结束时，观众起立鼓掌音乐会结束时，观众起立鼓掌。The school stands on the hill.这所学校坐落在小山上这所学校坐落在小山上。The building stands 100 metres high.这座楼高达一百米这座楼高达一百米。Fruit trees cannot stand the cold.果树不耐寒果树不耐寒。【考例考例1】I cant stand _ with Jane in the same office.She just refuses _ talking while she works.（北京（北京 2006）A.working;stopping B.to work;stopping C.working;to stop D.to work;to stop【点拨点拨】选选C。stand doing sth.容忍做某事；容忍做某事；refuse to do sth.拒绝做某事。句意：拒绝做某事。句意：我不能容忍和珍妮在一个办公室工作，我不能容忍和珍妮在一个办公室工作，她工作时总是喋喋不休。她工作时总是喋喋不休。【考例考例2】Modern plastics can _ very high and very low temperatures.（山东（山东 2005）A.stand B.hold C.carry D.support【点拨点拨】选选A。stand承受；承受；hold拿；拿；carry携带；携带；support支持。根据语境可知支持。根据语境可知A项正确。项正确。1.He cant stand life without the Internet._2.2.I think my decision can stand the test of time._他无法忍受没有因特网的生活。他无法忍受没有因特网的生活。我想我的决定经得起时间的考验。我想我的决定经得起时间的考验。反馈练习反馈练习 英译汉英译汉6.My parents are fond of going to art galleries and often take me with them,so Ive developed an interest in art.我的父母很喜欢去美术馆我的父母很喜欢去美术馆,常带我一常带我一 起去起去,我由此对艺术产生的了兴趣。我由此对艺术产生的了兴趣。(1)be fond of喜欢喜欢 Though she has many shortcomings,we are all very fond of her.虽然她虽然她有很多缺点有很多缺点,我们都很喜欢她。我们都很喜欢她。The child is fond of playing the piano.这个孩子喜欢弹钢琴。这个孩子喜欢弹钢琴。(2)develop an interest in对对产产生兴趣生兴趣She has developed an interest in collecting stamps.她对集邮感兴趣。她对集邮感兴趣。7.They look so alive.他们看起来如此逼真。他们看起来如此逼真。alive adj.活着的活着的;有活力的有活力的;现存的现存的;栩栩如生的栩栩如生的;充满充满的的(常与常与with 连用连用);注意到的注意到的(与与to连用连用)Many people think he is the greatest artist alive today.很多人认为他是现今在世的最伟大的很多人认为他是现今在世的最伟大的艺术家。艺术家。It was a very bad accident.They are lucky to be alive.那是一场很严重的事故那是一场很严重的事故,他们能活下来他们能活下来很幸运。很幸运。The granny is still very much alive,even more alive than many young people.那位老奶奶很有活力那位老奶奶很有活力,甚至比很多年轻甚至比很多年轻人都活跃。人都活跃。The party really came alive when the famous singer appeared on the stage.当那位著名歌星出现在舞台上时当那位著名歌星出现在舞台上时,晚晚会气氛活跃起来。会气氛活跃起来。Ancient traditions are still alive in some parts of the country.在那个国家的一些地方在那个国家的一些地方,一些古老的一些古老的习俗仍保留着。习俗仍保留着。Qingdao is a city alive with tourists.青岛是一个游客不断的城市。青岛是一个游客不断的城市。The company is alive to the threat of foreign imports.公司注意到了外国进口商品的威胁。公司注意到了外国进口商品的威胁。1.live(1)作形容词时作形容词时,表示表示“活着的活着的”,通通常用于修饰动物常用于修饰动物,只能置于名词前作只能置于名词前作定语定语,此时与此时与living通用。通用。They want to stop the export of live(living)sheep and cattle.他们想要停止活羊和牛的出口。他们想要停止活羊和牛的出口。同义辨析同义辨析 live/living/alive We were so excited to see real live(living)elephants.看到真实的大象看到真实的大象,我们很激动。我们很激动。(2)(节目等节目等)现场直播现场直播的的 Im listening to a live phone-in radio show.我正在收听我正在收听phone-in节目的现场直播节目的现场直播.There will be live TV coverage of tonights big match.今晚的重大赛事有现场直播。今晚的重大赛事有现场直播。2.living living 表示表示“活着的活着的”,可用于修饰人或可用于修饰人或物。物。living things为固定搭配为固定搭配,表示表示“所所有生物有生物”。Hes one of the greatest living composers.他是在世的最伟大的作曲家之一。他是在世的最伟大的作曲家之一。The sun affects all living things.太阳影响一切生物。太阳影响一切生物。3.alive表示表示“活着活着”时时,含有含有“虽有死的可能虽有死的可能,但但还活着还活着”的意思的意思;其作定语时必须后置。其作定语时必须后置。Im the happiest person alive.我是世上最快乐的人。我是世上最快乐的人。The doctors are working hard to keep him alive.医生们医生们正在努力维持他的生命。正在努力维持他的生命。反馈练习反馈练习1.People found him still _ after the road accident,so they sent him to hospital at once.A.alive B.living C.to live D.lively2.2.Millions of people watched the _TV broadcast of the football match.A.living B.alive C.live D.livelyACI.用适当的介词完成下列句子。用适当的介词完成下列句子。1.The novels of William Faulkner rank(排列排列)among the most important books _ the 20th century.2.The little boy left the room _ all lights on.3.You shouldnt fill in the blank _ a pencil,but _ ink.of/inwithwithin4.She paints _ an old-fashioned style.5.Henry doesnt like the Japanese food,but he is crazy _ Chinese food.6.Above it hung an oil painting _ Van Gogh.7.The old man developed an interest _ the study of medicine.inaboutbyin8.The country is known _ its fine wines.II.根据括号内所给汉语提示完成下列句根据括号内所给汉语提示完成下列句子，每空一词。子，每空一词。1.Our maths teacher is walking back and forth in the room,_ _(考考虑虑)how to solve the problem.forthinking about2.He _ _(目标是目标是)become a computer expert,but his father wants him to be an artist.3.Ang Lee won the best director award at the 78th Academy Awards,_ _ _(被认为是被认为是)the highest honour in movie fields.aims toconsidered to be4.Can you watch television and do your homework _ _ _ _ (同时同时)?5.He _ _(厌倦厌倦)working at his homework,so he went out for a walk.at the same timebecame/got tired of6.We are expected to work _(一直一直),which appears reasonable enough to the boss.7.Ive always been very _(喜欢喜欢你你).8.When I entered the room,I could _(从从看出看出)the look on her face that something terrible had happened.all the timefond of youtell by III.根据括号内的提示翻译下列各句。根据括号内的提示翻译下列各句。1.我已经意识到我不能忍受跟她生活在一我已经意识到我不能忍受跟她生活在一起。起。(stand)I have realized that I cant stand living with her.2.他们没注意到玛丽进来并上了楼，后他们没注意到玛丽进来并上了楼，后面还跟了一只狗。面还跟了一只狗。(observe)They did not observe Mary come in and go upstairs,followed by a dog.3.她很不喜欢别人对她这样说话。她很不喜欢别人对她这样说话。(strongly dislike)She strongly dislikes being spoken to like that.4.我们学校已采用了一种新的教学方法。我们学校已采用了一种新的教学方法。(adopt)Our school has adopted a new teaching method.5.乡村生活确实让人愉快。乡村生活确实让人愉快。(delightful)Life in the country is rather delightful.