一般现在时的复习.ppt
Review of the Simple Present Tense一般现在时复习一般现在时复习开发区中心小学开发区中心小学 何伟何伟专项复习专项复习A letter from Lisa Dear Miss He I study at No.2 Middle School now.I _ get up at six.I _ have breakfast at home.I go to school at about seven _.I have lunch at twelve at school.I go home by bus.I usually take bus No.1.My father is a teacher.He teaches Maths in a middle school.He is very busy._ he comes home at ten at night.He likes playing chess.My mother is a nurse.She works in Maoshan hospital.She likes cooking.She can cook nice food.We _ go to the countryside _.Please write to me soon.With best wishes.Lisausuallyalwaysevery daySometimesat weekendsoftenListen and finish this letter.(听老师读信,完成这封信。听老师读信,完成这封信。)alwaysusuallyoftensometimes()()()()Lets match.(连线连线)Dear Miss He I study at No.2 Middle School now.I _ get up at six.I _ have breakfast at home.I go to school at about seven _.I have lunch at twelve at school.I go home by bus.I usually take bus No.1.My father is a teacher.He teaches Maths in a middle school.He is very busy._ he comes home at ten at night.He likes playing chess.My mother is a nurse.She works in Maoshan hospital.She likes cooking.She can cook nice food.We _ go to the countryside _.Please write to me soon.With best wishes.Lisausuallyalwaysevery daySometimesat weekendsoftenThe Simple Present TenseThe Simple Present Tense 一般现在时一般现在时专项复习专项复习定义:定义:表示经常性、习惯性发生的动作或存在的状态。表示经常性、习惯性发生的动作或存在的状态。在表示客观事实和普遍真理时,也要用一般现在时。在表示客观事实和普遍真理时,也要用一般现在时。关键词:关键词:always,usually,often,sometimes,never on Sundays,every day动词的变化:动词的变化:2.当当主语为第三人称单数主语为第三人称单数时,时,动词要改为第动词要改为第三人称单数形三人称单数形式式。一般现在时一般现在时1.动词用原形。动词用原形。Lets talk.Tip:只有第只有第三三人称人称单单数时动词后要数时动词后要加加S/es,其余动词均用其余动词均用原形原形。记忆小窍门:记忆小窍门:一般现在时一般现在时,三三“S”而后行而后行!(“三三”指指he,she,it和单数名词和单数名词)Dear Miss He I study at No.2 Middle School now.I usually get up at six.I always have breakfast at home.I go to school at about seven every day.I have lunch at twelve at school.I go home by bus.I usually take bus No.1.My father teaches Maths in a middle school.He is very busy.Sometimes he comes home at ten at night.He likes playing chess.My mother is a nurse.She works in Maoshan hospital.She likes cooking.She can cook nice food.We often go to the countryside at weekends.Please write to me soon.With best wishes.LisaLets circle.(圈出信中是第三人称单数的主语圈出信中是第三人称单数的主语)1.study-2.do-3.play-4.have-5.catch-6.need-7.try -8.buy-9.wash-10.go-studiesdoescatchesneedswasheshasplaysgoestriesbuysLets change(将下列动词改为第三人称单数形式。(将下列动词改为第三人称单数形式。)1.sits,reads,plays,works,makes,likes2.watches,brushes,goes,passes 3.studystudies,carrycarries4.have has 直接加直接加s以以s,x,ch,sh,o结尾,后加结尾,后加es不规则变化不规则变化辅音字母辅音字母y结尾的单词,变结尾的单词,变y为为i,再加再加es说说动词改三单的规则说说动词改三单的规则 Dear Miss He I study at No.2 Middle School now.I usually get up at six.I always have breakfast at home.I go to school at about seven every day.I have lunch at twelve at school.I go home by bus.I usually take bus No.1.My father is a teacher.he teaches Maths in a middle school.He is very busy.Sometimes he comes home at ten at night.He likes playing chess.My mother is a nurse.She works in Maoshan hospital.She likes cooking.She can cook nice food.We often go to the countryside at weekends.Please write to me soon.With best wishes.LisaLets change:用第三人称单数用第三人称单数she来代替来代替I叙述。叙述。She studies at No.2 Middle School now.She usually gets up at six.She always has breakfast at home.She goes to school at about seven every day.She has lunch at twelve at school.She goes home by bus.She usually takes bus No.1.Lets change:用第三人称单数用第三人称单数she来叙述。来叙述。/s/z/z/z/z/iz/iz/ts/dz/sleepsleeps runruns water watersstudy studiescarrycarrieswashwashes catchcatcheswantwants needneedsCan you read?你会读吗?你会读吗?1.+s 清辅音后读清辅音后读/s/,浊辅音和元音后浊辅音和元音后 读读/z/3.以以s,sh,ch,x等结尾的词等结尾的词+es,读读/iz/2.以辅音字母以辅音字母+y 结尾的词结尾的词-y+ies,读读/z/4.以以t,te结尾的词结尾的词+s,读读/ts/,以以d,de结尾的词读结尾的词读+s,读读/dz/takesopens()catcheswashes()collectsneeds()()1.A.makes B.cooks C.stops D.eats()2.A.makes B.catches C.washes D.kissesDA发音规则发音规则 Dear Miss He I study at No.2 Middle School now.I usually get up at six.I always have breakfast at home.I go to school at about seven every day.I have lunch at twelve at school.I go home by bus.I usually take bus No.1.My father is a teacher.He teaches Maths in a middle school.He is very busy.Sometimes he comes home at ten at night.He likes playing chess.My mother is a nurse.She works in Maoshan hospital.She likes cooking.She can cook nice food.We often go to the countryside at weekends.Please write to me soon.With best wishes.LisaRead and answer2.Can Lisas mother cook nice food?1.Is Lisa a primary school student?3.Does Lisa have lunch at home?4.Do they go to the countryside at weekends?No,she isnt.Yes,she can.No,she doesnt.Yes,they do.yes-no question(一般疑问句一般疑问句)Read and answer(再次读信,回答问题再次读信,回答问题)Tip:带着问题阅读短文。带着问题阅读短文。改一般疑问句的规则:改一般疑问句的规则:句中如果有句中如果有be动词动词,将将be动词提到句首。动词提到句首。TipsTips:somesome改成改成anyany;第一人称和第二;第一人称和第二人称互换。人称互换。句中如果有情态动词,将情态动词提前。句中如果有情态动词,将情态动词提前。句中如果既没有句中如果既没有be动词也没有情态动词,句动词也没有情态动词,句首加相应的助动词首加相应的助动词do或或does,动词还原。,动词还原。She a student .They play the violin .Tom go to school on foot .isDoeses第一步:第一步:第二步:第二步:第三步:第三步:sI?canCt?have toys.DoIsomeyouany?Task 1:Task 1:小试身手小试身手,将下列句子改成一般疑问句。将下列句子改成一般疑问句。4.She has some stamps._ She have _ stamps?3.I visit my grandparents on Sunday morning._ _ visit _grandparents on Sunday morning?1.Miss Li is in the office now._ Miss Li in the office now?2.Liu Tao should keep quiet in the reading room._ Liu Tao keep quiet in the reading room?DoesanyDoyou yourIsShould Dear Miss He I study at No.2 Middle School now.I usually get up at six.I always have breakfast at home.I go to school at about seven every day.I have lunch at twelve at school.I go home by bus.I usually take bus No.1.My father is a teacher.he teaches Maths in a middle school.He is very busy.Sometimes he comes home at ten at night.He likes playing chess.My mother is a nurse.She works in Maoshan hospital.She likes cooking.She can cook nice food.We often go to the countryside at weekends.Please write to me soon.With best wishes.LisaRead and answer 1.Where does Lisa study?2.What time does she get up?3.How does she go home?4.When does her father come home?Read and answer(读短文,回答问题读短文,回答问题)She studies at No.2 Middle School.She gets up at six.She goes home by bus.He comes home at ten.whathow manyhow much which how farwherewhowhosehow aboutwhat daywhat date2.星期几星期几 4.几点几点 6.哪个哪个 8.谁的谁的 10.怎样怎样 12.多少钱多少钱 15.多远多远 what time whenhow说出下列特殊疑问词说出下列特殊疑问词1.什么什么 3.几号几号 5.哪里哪里 7.谁谁 9.什么时候什么时候 11.怎么样怎么样 14.多少个多少个 特殊疑问句特殊疑问句=特殊疑问词特殊疑问词+一般疑问句一般疑问句Task 2:对划线部分提问对划线部分提问 5.She works in Maoshan hospital.2.She can cook nice food.1.My father is a teacher.4.We often go to the countryside at weekends.3.I usually take bus No.1.What is your father s job?What is your father?What can she do?Which bus do you usually take?What do you often do at weekends?Where does she work?Tip:先将划线词改为疑问词,:先将划线词改为疑问词,再将其余部分改成一般疑问句!再将其余部分改成一般疑问句!Play a game:唱反调唱反调1.There are some fruit trees here.2.We must get up early.3.We have a good time here.4.He surfs the Internet at weekends.There are not any fruit trees here.We must not get up early.We dont have a good time here.He doesnt surf the Internet at weekends.唱反调。将下列句子改为否定句。唱反调。将下列句子改为否定句。改否定句规则改否定句规则Tip1:句中如有句中如有Be动词直接在动词直接在Be后加后加not.Tip2:句中如有情态动词句中如有情态动词直接在其后加直接在其后加not.Tip3:句中既没有句中既没有Be动词也没有情态动动词也没有情态动词的话,在动词前词的话,在动词前加加dont或者或者doesnt,动词恢复原动词恢复原形。形。TipsTips:somesome改成改成anyany。完形填空。I have a good friend,Lin Tao.He is a good boy.Everyone 1 him very much.He 2 up very early.He 3 breakfast at 7:00 and then he goes to school by bus.Classes 4 at 8:00.In the afternoon,School 5 over at 4:20.He 6 watch in the evening on weekdays.Lin Tao and I often 7 in the park at weekends.Last weekend,It was rainy,we 8 go to the park.We 9 a film in the cinema.Next Sunday is my birthday,Lin Tao 10 come to my birthday party.()1.A.like B.likes C.liking()2.A.got B.getting C.gets()3.A.has .B.have C.eat()4.A.begin B.begins C.beginning()5.A.is B.are C.be()6.A.isnt B.dont C.doesnt()7.A.plays B.played C.play()8.A.isnt B.didnt C.doesnt()9.A.watch B.see C.saw()10.A.do B.is C.willTask 3:完形填空。帮完形填空。帮Lisa 完成对朋友的介绍。完成对朋友的介绍。Tips:1.Jump and read.跳读理解。跳读理解。2.Catch the keys.抓住关键。抓住关键。3.Check carefully.仔细检查。仔细检查。完形填空。完形填空。I have a good friend,Lin Tao.He is a good boy.Everyone 1 him very much.He 2 up very early.He 3 breakfast at 7:00 and then he goes to school by bus.Classes 4 at 8:00.In the afternoon,School 5 over at 4:20.He 6 watch in the evening on weekdays.Lin Tao and I often 7 in the park at weekends.Last weekend,It was rainy,we 8 go to the park.We 9 a film in the cinema.Next Sunday is my birthday,Lin Tao 10 come to my birthday party.B.likesC.getsA.hasA.beginA.is C.doesntB.didntC.willC.playC.sawDear Miss He I have a friend.Her/His name is _With best wishesTask 4:Write a letter to Miss HeTip:介绍你的一位朋友。要注意一般现在介绍你的一位朋友。要注意一般现在时的用法哦!时的用法哦!Homework1.复习今天所学的一般现在时态复习今天所学的一般现在时态,完成完成练习练习。2.完成完成给给Miss He 的信,介绍你的好的信,介绍你的好朋友。朋友。