定语从句复习课 (3).ppt

Which one is Harry Porter?The boy who is wearing glasses is Harry Porter.Attributiveclause概念概念:在复合句中修饰名词或代词的句子在复合句中修饰名词或代词的句子 叫叫_.被定语从句所修饰的名词或代词叫被定语从句所修饰的名词或代词叫“_”连接定语从句和先行词的连词叫连接定语从句和先行词的连词叫“_”或或“_”.定语从句定语从句先行词先行词关系代词关系代词关系副词关系副词Harry Porter is a boy who has magic power.先行词先行词 关系词关系词定语从句定语从句关系代词关系代词which,who,whom,that,whose关系词代用法关系词代用法whowhomwhosethatwhich词是人先先行行词词是是人人关系代词可以作定语从句的关系代词可以作定语从句的_和和_.注意注意:关系代词作动词关系代词作动词_时可时可 省略省略,做做_时时不可省略。不可省略。主语主语宾语宾语宾语宾语主语主语1.-Doyouknowtheman_istalkingwithyourfather?A.whenB.whoC.which2.Theboys_theteachertalkedtoarefromClassOne.A.whatB.whoC.which3.Those_wanttogotothemuseummustbeattheschoolgateat7:00tomorrowmorning.A.whoB.whichC.whom注：注：由who 引导定语从句在从句中做_或_.主语宾语4.Thegentleman_youtoldmeyesterdayisathief.A.whoB.aboutwhomC.whomB.5.Thedoctor_youarelookingforisintheroom.C.whomB.whatC.whichD.6.Theteacherfor_youarewaitinghascome.E.whoB.thatC.whom介词提前时先行词是人只能用介词提前时先行词是人只能用whom.注：注：由whom引导定语从句在从句中做_.宾语7.A child _ parents are dead is called an orphan（孤儿）.A.who B.whose C.hisB.8.This book is for the student _ hair is red.C.that B.whom C.whoseD.9.The man _ leg broke in a match used to be a football player.E.his B.whom C.whose注：注：由whose引导定语从句在从句中做_.定语10.Yesterday Emily was wearing the new dress _ I gave her.A.which B.whose C.who11.My parents live in a house_ is more than 100 years old.A.which B.where C.whose12.Is this the library from _you borrow books?A.what B.which C.who介词提前时先行词是物只能用介词提前时先行词是物只能用which.注：注：由which 引导定语从句在从句中做_或_.主语宾语用关系代词填空用关系代词填空1.The boy _ is playing ping-pong is my classmate.2.The e-mail _ I received yesterday was from my sister.3.I hate people _ talk much but do little.4.The car _ my father bought last month is very beautiful.who/thatwhich/thatwho/thatwhich/that5.The man _ hair is white is his grandfather.6.Is there a student _ father is a business man?7.This is the house in _ we have lived for 10 years.8.Ive never heard of the people and things _ you talked about just now.whosewhosewhich that当先行词同时指人和物时，关系代词只能用that.9.There is nothing in the world _ can frighten me.10.Say all _ you know.11.Is there anything _ I can do for you?thatthatthat当先行词是something,anything,nothing,all 等词时，关系代词只能用that.12.This is the first play _ I have seen since I came here.13.This is the best novel _ I have read.thatthat当先行词被序数词，最高级序数词，最高级等词修饰时，关系代词只能用that.14.Who is the girl _is standing under the tree?15.Which is the machine _ we used last Sunday.当主句是who或或which 引导的特殊疑问句引导的特殊疑问句，关系代词只能用that.thatthat16.Ihavesomepictureswhich_(be)paintedbyQiBaishi.17.Ihaveapicturewhich_(be)paintedbyQiBaishi.18.Sheisoneofthestudentswho_(be)invitedtotheparty.areisare定语从句谓语的单复数要跟定语从句谓语的单复数要跟_的的单复数保持一致！单复数保持一致！先行词先行词Lets have a competition定语从句定语从句复习竞赛复习竞赛Level1Level2Level3Level4Level5Make 6 sentences usingtheattributiveclause.HomeworkThank you!Bye-Bye!