unit 9 grammar focus.ppt

Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum?Grammar Focus 五一中学 都晓静Learning Goals（学习目标）:1.To master the sentence pattern of the Present Perfect Tense.（掌握现在完成时的句型结构）2.To master the signal words of the Present Perfect Tense.(掌握现在完成时的标志词）3.To master the difference between have been to and have gone to.（掌握have been to 和have gone to 的区别）学习指导一 自主学习 自主朗读以下句子，试着找出里面的现在完成时的句子。2分钟后全班交流，比一比哪位同学完成得又准确又快。Have you read Little Women yet?I have a new bike.Ive never been to a water park.He has already got her help.He has just seen the film.Have you ever visited the space museum?He has never been to Beijing.She has her sister clean the living room.Present perfect现在完成时：表示过去发生或已经完成的某一动作对现在造成的影响或结果，或从过去开始一直延续到现在的动作或保存的状态。现在完成时的构成:现在完成时是由“主语+助动词have/has+动词的过去分词”构成。助动词要和主语的人称、数保持一致。用所给词的正确形式填空He _(have)already got her help.Tom_(have)just seen the film._(have)she read the Treasure Island?hashasHas学习指导二 自主学习 自主朗读以下句子，试着找出现在完成时的标志词。2分钟后全班交流，比一比哪位同学完成得又准确又快。Have you read Little Women yet?Ive never been to a water park.He has already got her help.He has just seen the film.Have you ever visited the space museum?He has been to Bijing threes times.I have read 100 books so far.What have you down recently?I have seen this film before.Have you read Little Women yet?Ive never been to a water park.He has already got her help.He has just seen the film.Have you ever visited the space museum?He has been to Bijing threes times.I have read 100 books so far.What have you down recently?I have seen this film before.4aPut the correct forms of the verbs in the blanks.1.A:Do you want _(come)to the space museum?B:No,Ive already _(be)there three times.2.A:Have you _(see)the robots at the science museum?B:Yes,I _(go)there last weekend.to comebeenseenwent3.A:Lets _(spend)the day at the zoo.B:Well,Ive already _(be)there a couple of times,but Im happy _ (go)again.4.A:How about _(go)to the art museum?There are some special German paintings there right now.B:Sure.When do you want _(go)?spendbeento gogoingto go5.A:Have you ever _(visit)the history museum?B:No,Ive never _(be)there.visitedbeen学习指导三 合作探究 组内朗读以下两组句子，试着找出have been to 和have gone to 的区别。2分钟后全班交流，比一比哪组完成得又准确又快。Tom:Hi,Linda,have you ever been to Anqing?（汤姆：你去过安庆吗，琳达？汤姆：你去过安庆吗，琳达？）Linda:Yes,several times.（琳达：是的，去过几次（琳达：是的，去过几次。）。）Mary:Where is Jack,Lily?（玛丽：杰克去哪了，莉莉？）（玛丽：杰克去哪了，莉莉？）Lily:He has gone to Anqing.（莉莉：他去了安庆）（莉莉：他去了安庆）区分区分 have been to/have gone to 现在完成时态中现在完成时态中:have been to 和和 have gone to 都是指已经去都是指已经去了某个地方，但是了某个地方，但是 have been to 强调的是曾强调的是曾经去了某个地方并回来了；经去了某个地方并回来了；have gone to强强调的是去了某个地方还没有回来。调的是去了某个地方还没有回来。1.I like Guilin.I _ there twice.A.go B.went C.have gone D.have been 2.Wheres Li Lei?He _ Beijing.A.goes to B.went to C.has gone to D.has been to 3.He went to Toronto two years ago,so he _ Toronto for two tears.A.has been to B.has gone to C.has been in D.has gone 4bFill in the blanks with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets.Most of us _(see)Mickey Mouse,Donald Duck and other famous Disney characters in cartoons before.But have you ever _(be)to Disneyland?Disneyland _(be)an amusement park with a special theme-Disney characters and movies.have seenisbeenThere _(be)many exciting rides,lovely restaurants and fantastic gift shops there.You can also _(see)the Disney characters walking around the park.And have you ever _(hear)of a Disney Cruise?This _(be)a boat ride with a Disney theme.areseeheardisYou can _(take)a ride on the boat for several days and eat and sleep on it.On the boat,you can _(shop)and have Disney parties before you _(arrive)at the Disney island.takeshoparrive课堂小结课堂小结 SummaryWhat did you learn in this lesson?这节课你学到了什么？这节课你学到了什么？