牛津英语8B_Unit5_Reading(课件).ppt

Unit 5 Reading(1)An Interview with an ORBIS doctorUnit 5 ReadingORBIS World Wide Fund for NatureWorld VisionOxfamUNICEFIt can protect the wildlife,nature and environment.It works to provide children with food,house,medicine and education.It can make our world become fair.It can help development projects in poor areas.It works to help people who are unable to see or people who have poor eyesight.Which charity can help them?A.ORBIS B.Oxfam C.Spring Bud ProjectProblem 1:_ Nancy is a 12-year-old girl.She lives in a poor family in a far-away village.She has two younger sisters and a little brother.Her family is so poor that she has to work on the farm all day.Spring Bud ProjectProblem 2:_ The factory he has worked bankrupted(破产破产)last month.He and his workmates lost their jobs and they have less money to support their families.Problem 3:_Mrs.Black has been blind since she was sixty years old.Now ten years has passed,she still cant see anything because she is very poor and has no enough money to go to hospital.OxfamORBISA special plane-a flying eye hospital (空中眼科医院空中眼科医院)Why is there a plane in the logo?Because ORBIS workers take a plane to visit poor countries.The plane is called a flying eye hospital.(飞行眼科医院飞行眼科医院)operate on patients=perform operations on patientsWhat do ORBIS workers do on the plane?It works to help the blind people in poor areas by plane.ORBIStreat(治疗治疗),cure(治愈治愈)or prevent(预防预防)blindness Information about ORBIS ORBIS is a charity that helps blind people.Most eye problems can be cured or prevented.However,many people cant afford to go to hospital.The doctors on the ORBIS plane fly to poor areas to treat people with eye problems and teach local doctors and nurses new skills.After learning from the ORBIS doctors,they can help more people.What does ORBIS do in the world?Skim and say T or F:1.All the eye problems can be cured or prevented.2.Many people cant afford to go to hospital.3.The plane is used as a hospital and teaching centre.4.ORBIS is a business that helps blind people.5.Local doctors and nurses can help people in poor areas after learning from ORBIS doctors.T FF T Ta eye hospital flyingnpatient (n.)blindness (n.)blind (a.)medicine (n.)medical treatment 药物治疗药物治疗 (a.)(n.)What do they need?perform/give/do an on sb.operate on sb.What do they need?operationa blind man(a person who cant see)How many people have eye problems around the world?Abut 45 million people.Eye problems affect(影响）影响）45 million people around the world.mostly(主要地主要地)in poor countries80 per cent of the cases(病例病例)of blindness can be cured or preventedMany people have no money for the medical treatment(医疗医疗).=Many people cannot afford(支付得起支付得起,买得买得起起)the medical treatment.So there are many volunteer(志愿者)doctors.operate(v.)on sb.=perform an operation(n.)on sb.=do an operation on sb.Local doctors and nurses learn the skills(技术技术)from them and share the knowledge.The doctors and nurses are proud to help the blind people.Because they can treat and cure most eye problems and improve(makebetter)the lives of patients(sick people).1.About 450 million people have heart problems.2.All of the cases of blindness can not be cured or prevented.3.ORBIS doctors do operations on the plane.4.All doctors and nurses go to the plane to learn about eye operations.5.Dr Ma says he is used to the hard work.6.People can help by sending donations to ORBIS.454580%80%Local Local eyeeyecancanRead line 2-7 and answer1.How many people does blindness(失明失明)affect around the world?Blindness affects about 45 million people.2.Why are so many people blind?Because they dont have enough money for medical treatment(医学治疗医学治疗).medicine形容词形容词treat名词名词 Read line 14-20 and answer 3.Why dont Dr Ma work in a hospital?Many patients(病人病人)are so poor that they cant afford to travel to hospital.4.Why do ORBIS doctors train(训练训练)local doctors and nurses?ORBIS doctors hope to help more people by training them.Read line 22-25 and answer 5.Dr Ma operated(做手术做手术)on 150 patients during last trip.How many operations did he use to do?He used to do two or three operations a day.Read line 35-38 and answer 6.All we need is enough money to carry on with(继续开展继续开展)work.How can people support ORBIS?We can support their work by sending donations.Read and Answer Lines 1-7 Blindness affects about 45 million people,mostly in poor countries.About 80 per cent of the cases.Because they do not have the money for medical treatment.1.How many people does blindness affect around the world?Where are they mostly from?2.How many sick people can be cured or prevented?3.Why dont some people receive medical treatment?Lines 8-25Because many patients cannot afford to travel to hospital,ORBIS doctors have to go to them.150.Yes,it is.No.Local doctors and nurses can come to the plane to learn about eye operations.1.Why do ORBIS doctors prefer to work on a plane?2.How many operations did Dr Ma perform during his last visit?3.Is it hard work for him?4.Is the plane only a place to perform operations?1.How do people feel about their work?2.What does ORBIS need to carry on with their work?3.What can we do for them?Lines 26-38People are really grateful to their work.ORBIS needs money to carry on with the work.We can send donations to ORBIS.Can you divide the passage?1.(Line1-7)2.(Line8-11)3.(Line12-30)4.(Line31-38)1.(Line1-7)something about blindness 2.(Line8-11)the work of ORBIS3.(Line12-30)Dr Mas work and his feeling 4.(Line31-38)Dr Mas hopeCan you divide the passage?Part C2 ORBIS is a _ that helps _ people.Most _ problems can be cured or prevented.However,many people cannot afford to go to _.The _ on the ORBIS plane fly to poor areas to _ people with eye problems and to _ local doctors and nurses new skills.charity blind eye hospitaldoctors treatteachThe local doctors and nurses can also watch the _ on video.After learning from the ORBIS doctors,the local doctors can help people in their areas.operationsMore details about ORBIS doctors work ORBIS Work on the _(So its called a _ _ _)Help people with_ in _countriesPerform_on the planeTrain_ doctors and nurses.(So it is used as a _)Teach them new_ and share our_ Watch the _ on video planeflying eye hospital eye problemspoorlocalteaching centre operationsskillsknowledgeoperations cured donations grateful knowledge operations patients skillsThe ORBIS plane travels all around the world,and many people with eye problems visit it.(1)_ canbe performed on them to help them see again.Operations Fill in the blanks with right words:A lot of people in poor countries do nothave enough money to go to hospital,but ORBIS doctors can go to them.ORBIS doctors can also teach local doctors and nurses new(2)_ and share their(3)_.skillsknowledgeDr Ma is a doctor on the ORBIS plane.Many people are very(4)_ to him because he has helped them see again.The(5)_ do not have to pay because ORBIS is a charity.gratefulpatientsDr Ma believes that most eye problems can be(6)_ by modern medicine,but more money is needed.He hopes that more(7)_ can be sent to ORBIS to support their work.cureddonationsTrue or false:1.About 45 million people have 2.heart problems.2.All of the cases of blindness can be cured or prevented.3.ORBIS doctors do operations in local hospital.4.Patients go to the plane to learn about eye operations.5.Dr Ma says he is used to the hard work.6.People can help by sending donations to ORBIS.(F)(F)(F)(F)(T)(T)eyeMoston the planeLocal doctors and nursesRead and answer the questions.Lines 1-7:1.Who does the interviewer have an interview with?2.How many people does blindness affect around the world?3.Whats the news?Dr Ma.About 45 million people.About 80 percent of the cases of blindness can be cured or prevented.However many people do not have the money for medical treatment.Lines 8-20:5.How does ORBIS help?6.Who perform operations?7.Why do the doctors work on the plane instead of working in a hospital?8.What can the local doctors and nurses come to the plane to learn?ORBIS uses a flying eye hospital to visit poor countries.Volunteer doctors.Many of the patients are so poor that they cant afford to travel to hospital,so the doctors have to go to them.They can learn about eye operations,new skills,and knowledge.They can even watch the operations on video.No,they need to work very quickly.Lines 21-30:9.Do the doctors work very slowly?10.How many operations did Dr Ma perform during his last visit?11.Is the work on the plane easy?Is Dr Ma used to the work?12.Why is Dr Ma proud?He operated on 150 patients.No,it isnt.Yes,he is.Because he is able to help so many people.Lines 31-38:13.Why can most eye problems be treated and cured?Because modern medicine is developing very quickly.14.If they have enough money,what can they do with it?They can carry on with their work.15.What can people do to support their work?They can send donations to ORBIS.New words in the interview 1.blindness _ 2.affects _ 3.treatment _ 4.patients _ 5.afford _ 6.operated _a.something done by a doctor to make sick people feel betterb.b.the state of not being able to seec.c.have enough mone to buy sth.d.d.causes a change in sb.or sth.e.e.cut a persons body open to take out or repair a partf.f.people who are ill,especially those in hospital b daf c e1.There are many more blind people in poor countries2.Many blind people do not get help because3.Local doctors and nurses come to the ORBIS plane4.Dr Ma said that 80%of the cases of blindness5.ORBIS is supported by the money that6.All the doctors and nurses on the ORBIS planee.than in rich countriesf.they have no money to go to hospital.a.to learn new skills.c.can be either prevented or cured.d.people all over the world donate.b.are volunteers.efacdb 动词填空动词填空:1.He is used to _(spend)lots of money on clothes.2.The places _ often _(affect)by typhoon.3.Something must _(do)to prevent flood.4.He used _(work)as a teacher two years ago.5.My uncle _(teach)history since 1988.6.They have no money for _(medicine)treatment.spendingare affectedbe done to workhas taught medical7.80 percent of _(blind)can _(cure).8.We can help more people by _(train)local doctors and nurses.9.Volunteer doctors perform _(operate)on ORBIS planes.10.All we need is enough money _(carry)on with our work.blindness be cured trainingoperationsto carryHomework1.Revise new words and phrases.2.Finish Part B2 on page 80.3.Read the interview about ORBIS.