unit1 topic1 sectionc.ppt
RA九年级九年级上学期上学期 Unit 1The Changing WorldTopic 1Section COur country has developed rapidly.Teaching aims and demands 1.Learn some new words and useful expressions:communication,quick,keep in touch with,far away,sort,rapid,progress,make progress,already,succeed2.Go on learning the present perfect tense:(1)My granny has lived in Beijing for more than forty years.(2)Beijing has made rapid progress and it has already succeeded in hosting the 2008 Olympic Games.3.Learn the great changes in China by comparing the living conditions in the past with those at present.4.Tell the students to cherish the life at present and study hard to make China stronger and stronger.New wordsnarrowadj.狭窄的communication n.通讯;交流;交往quickadj.快的;敏捷的;急剧的adv.快地;敏捷地;急剧地leisuren.空闲,闲暇,业余时间keep in touch with跟保持联系relativen.亲属,亲戚far awayadv.遥远的mainlyadv.主要地,总体上,大致telegramn.电报;电文reform and opening-up改革开放sortn.种类,类别v.把分类;拣选faxn.传真;传真机rapidadj.快的,迅速的progressn.进步;进展v.进展;逐步发展make progress取得进展;取得进步alreadyadv.已经succeedv.成功1a Read and understandTry to infer the main idea of Kangkangs report from the key words and the pictures of Beijing in the past and at present.Then compare your idea with kangkangs.roadsnarrowhousessmall,darkring roadswide buildingstall,brightliving conditionshardliving conditionscomfortable电 报 机communicationssimple,slowcommunications more kinds,quick,easy My Report on Beijing Hi!Im Kangkang.My granny has lived in Beijing for more than forty years.She has seen the changes in Beijing herself.【点击播放点击播放点击播放点击播放】In the 1960s,the living conditions in the city were poor.The roads were narrow and there werent many ring roads.Usually,a big family was crowed into a small house.Many families couldnt get enough food and only a few children had the chance to receive a good education.Life was so hard that people had no time or money to enjoy leisure activities.People kept in touch with their friends and relatives far away mainly by letter or telegram.China has developed rapidly since the reform and opening-up.More and more ring roads have appeared and buildings in Beijing are becoming taller and brighter.Peoples living conditions have improves a lot.And there are more kinds of food and clothes to choose from.People can enjoy more sorts of leisure activities.Children can study not only in modern schools but also on the Internet.Whats more,communications are becoming easier and quicker people can use telephones,cellphones,fax machines,the Internet,and so on.Beijing has made rapid progress and it has already succeeded in hosting the 2008 Olympic Games.I think it is important to remember the past,living in the present and dream about the future.1b Work aloneRead the report again and write the topic sentence of each paragraph.1._2._3.2._4.3._ 5.4._ Kangkangs granny has seen the changes in Beijing herself.1c Pair workMake conversations with your partner Beijing after the example.Example:A:What were Beijings roads like in the past?B:A:What has happened to Beijings roads nowadays?B:A:What will Beijings roads be like in the future?B:2 Group workThink about the changes in your hometown.Work in groups and draw some pictures to show its past and present.Share your pictures with your classmates.Then give a report on them.1.She has seen the changes in Beijing herself.她亲眼目睹了北京的变化。她亲眼目睹了北京的变化。Explanationsee sth.oneself 意为意为“亲眼看见亲眼看见”。如:I saw him stealing something myself.我亲眼看见他偷东西。She saw me helping the old man herself.她亲眼看见我帮助那个老人。2.People kept in touch with their friends and relatives far away mainly by letter or telegram.人们主要通过信件或电报与远方的亲朋好友保持人们主要通过信件或电报与远方的亲朋好友保持联系。联系。(1)keep/be in touch with与与保持联系。保持联系。如:如:I have kept in touch with all my old friends.我和我所有的老朋友都保持着联系。Are you still in touch with your friends from middle school?你和你中学的同学还有联系吗?【拓展拓展】(1)get in touch with与与取得联系取得联系如:Im trying to get in touch with Jane.我正设法和简取得联系。(2)lose touch with与与失去联系失去联系如:Ive lost touch with my cousin.我与表妹失去了联系。far away意为意为“很远很远”,在句中作表语、状语,在句中作表语、状语或后置定语。如果或后置定语。如果far away合写,即合写,即faraway,是形容词,意为是形容词,意为“遥远的遥远的”,用作前置定语。,用作前置定语。(2)far away试比较:试比较:Some of the stars are too far away to see.All the bees that went to the faraway place were marked red.4.China has developed rapidly since the reform and opening-up.自从改革以来,中国发展迅速。自从改革以来,中国发展迅速。since后接过去的时间,通常用在现在完成后接过去的时间,通常用在现在完成时态中。如:时态中。如:I have taught English since nine years ago.我自从9年前就教英语。5.People can enjoy more sorts of leisure activities.人们能享受更多种的娱乐活动。人们能享受更多种的娱乐活动。a sort of 一种一种 sorts of 多种多种。如:如:What sort of music do you like?你喜欢哪种音乐?There are all sorts of flowers in this garden.在花园里有各种各样的花。6.Beijing has made rapid progress and it has already succeeded in hosting the 2008 Olympic Games.北京已取得了飞速的进步,它还成功北京已取得了飞速的进步,它还成功举办了举办了2008年奥运会。年奥运会。(1)make progress 取得进步取得进步 如:如:Tom is making much progress at school.汤姆在学校进步很大。【拓展拓展】1)make progress with 在在(方面)取得(方面)取得了进步。如:了进步。如:He made progress with his work.他在工作方面取得了进展。2)in progress 在进行中。如:在进行中。如:Please be quiet.Examination is progress.正在考试,请安静。(2)succeed in(doing)sth.成功地做某事。成功地做某事。如:如:We succeeded in arriving in Beijing at last.最后我们成功地到达了北京。If you want to succeed in business,think big.如果你想在商业上成功,就要胸怀大志。succeed的名词是的名词是success,形容词形容词successful。【拓展拓展】happen意为意为“发生发生”,是不及物动词,不能,是不及物动词,不能用于被动语态。如:用于被动语态。如:The accident happened outside my house.An accident happened to her.表示表示“某人发生了某事某人发生了某事”,要用,要用happen to sb.。如:。如:7.What has happened to Beijings roads nowadays?现在北京的道路发生了怎样的变化?现在北京的道路发生了怎样的变化?【拓展拓展】I happened to be in the market yesterday when the fire started.I happened to be out when he called.happen to do sth.表示表示“碰巧、偶然发生碰巧、偶然发生”。如:如:8.More and more ring roads have appeared.越来越多的环行路出现了。越来越多的环行路出现了。more and more表示表示“越来越多越来越多”,是比较级,是比较级的一种特殊用法。英语中,用的一种特殊用法。英语中,用“比较级比较级+and+比较级比较级”,表示,表示“越来越越来越”。如:。如:Our city is becoming more and more beautiful.我们的城市越来越美。Exercises1.He _ the dictionary for two weeks.A.had bought B.has hadC.has bought D.buys 2.His brother is _ than I.A.tall B.much higher C.more taller D.much taller 3.His son often gets up _ 6:00 in the morning.A.at B.on C.by D.in单项选择。单项选择。BDA4.John went home at 9:00._,what time did you go home?Five past ten.A.On the way B.On your way home C.Take a way D.By the way5.Dont let him play with the knife.He will hurt _.A.him B.his C.himself D.her6.He has _ been to Shanghai twice.A.never B.already C.always D.yetDCB7._ I have no money to buy the house,_ I feel happy.A.Though;but B.If;and C.Though;/D.Both;but 8._ the old mans help,I will leave on time.A.Very much B.Thanks to C.In the future D.As well CBHomeworkWrite a passage on“Changes in My Hometown”.according to the report above.Eighty words at least.