2012年福建省南平市中考英语试题（含答案）.doc

2012年福建省南平市初中毕业、升学考试英 语 试 题听力部分 (共三大题，每小题1.5分，满分30分) A单句理解 听句子，从所给图中选出与所听到的句子情景相同(相近)的图画(句子读两遍，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)B. 听对话 根据所听到的内容，选择正确的答案（对话读两遍，每小题1.5分，满分l5分）第一节 听下面3段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳答案。 听第一段对话，回答第6题。6. Whose MP5 is this? A. Dick's. B. Sam's. C. Tom's.听第二段对话，回答第7题。7. Which does Peter like better, beef or pork? A. Beef. B. Pork. C. Either.听第三段对话，回答第8题。8. What's the man's favorite music? A. Folk music. B. Classical music. C. Pop music.第二节 听下面3段对话，每段对话后有二或三个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳答案。听第四段对话，回答9、10题。 9. What's the weather like? A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Rainy.10. Who is coming from Fuzhou? A. Kangkang's father. B. Kangkang's mother. C. Kangkang's brother.听第五段对话，回答11、12题。11. What does the man want to buy? A. A sweater. B. A hat. C. A shirt.12. What color does the man like? A. Blue. B. White. C. Black.听第六段对话，回答13至15题。13. What time is it now? A. 10: 30 p.m. B. 10:10 p.m. C. 9:50 p.m.14. How long will it take Helen to get to the bus stop? A. Less than 15 minutes. B. More than 15 minutes. C. 30 minutes.15. What did David ask Helen to do? A. To have a party. B. To have dinner. C. To have a meeting.C听短文 根据短文内容选择最佳答案 (短文读三遍，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)16. When Paul finished school, he was _. A. fourteen B. seventeen C. eighteen17. Paul's father thought he was _. A. a good student B. a bad boy C. a foolish manI8. After Paul finished school, his father asked him to work _. A. at a school B. in an office C. at home19. Before Paul answered the questions, the man gave him _. A. a pen B. a piece of paper C. a piece of chalk20. Paul's birthday is _. A. May 23 B. May 3 C. May 13. 单项选择 从A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案 (每小题1分，满分l5分)21. This is _ interesting book and I enjoy it. A. a B. an C. the22. Lady Gaga is famous _ her beautiful voice. A. as B. with C. for23. - I can't stop smoking, doctor. - For your health, I'm afraid you _. A. must B. can C. may24. - Did you enjoy the _? - Yes, it was delicious. A. party B. meal C. trip25. - You look so pretty today. - _. A. With pleasure B. You are right C. Thank you26. Mr. Li likes Hong Kong very much. He _ there three times. A. has gone B. went C. has been27. Thanks to Project Hope, _ children have better lives. A. thousands of B. thousands C. thousand28. _ of his parents work in a city, so he lives with his grandparents in a village. A. Neither B. None C. Both29. With the help of the new skill, Lin Xiang can run _ than before. A. fast B. faster C. fastest30. You had better _ wine because you have to drive back home. A. not drink B. don't drink C. not to drink31. Dont _ too late, or you'll feel fired tomorrow. A. wake up B. put up C. stay up32. Zhang Lili.is very brave and she _"The Most Beautiful Teacher". A. is called . . B. calls C. are called33. - Have you finished your work yet? - No, not yet. It'll take me _ ten minutes. A. other B. another C. the other34. - Hi, Tim. _! - The same to you. A. Congratulations B. Happy New Year C. Happy birthday35. - Do you know _? - Last year. A. when he came here B. when did he come here C. when he will come here完形填空 从A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案 (每小题1.5分，满分l5分) Harry is a 21-year-old student from Canada. He 36 at the Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine now. He likes drinking tea and 37 Chinese qigong every day. "Knowledge about Chinese medicine is useful, 38 it is also very difficult to learn well. I must work harder." Harry said, "I was 39 when I was a little boy. To be strong, I learnt qigong at the age of twelve."Harry 40 to come to China after he finished his college in his own country. 41 September 5th of 2010, he began to learn Chinese in Beijing. Then he went to Heilongjiang for 42 on medicine and began his three-year college life in China. "I would like to 43 my country after finishing my study. I'll try my best to do something to let people know _ 44 about Chinese medicine and keep Canadians healthy." More and more foreign students from other 45 like Harry have studied at the Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine since 1986. From then on, the university has built communication and cooperation (合作) with educational and research institutes (学院) on Chinese medicine in more than 30 countries.36. A. works B. studies C. plays37. A. practicing B. watching C. buying38: A. and B. but C. or39. A. healthy B. strong C. weak40. A. decide B. decides C. decided41. A. In B. On C. At42. A. education B. business C. holidays43. A. help B. prevent C. leave44. A. none B. all C. more45. A. classes B. countries C. schools阅读理解 (共二部分，满分45分) (一) 阅读以下A、B、C三篇短文，请根据要求作答。A篇根据短文内容，判断句子的正误，正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”(每小题1分，满分5分)；B、C篇根据短文内容，从题中所给A、B、C三个选项中，选择最佳答案 (每小题2分，满分20分)A Once a boy named Billy was lazy and didn't get up early every morning. His father couldn't wake him up in the morning. He thought about how to make Billy get up early. There was a great man living nearby. Billy's father thought he might be able to make the child get up early. So they went to see the great man. The father asked the great man to help Billy. But the great man liked sleeping late, too. He told the father to bring his son back in a month. During the month, the great man tried to get up early. At last he did it. When Billy and his father returned after a month, the great man had a talk with Billy. Soon Billy got up early. The father felt surprised. He went to ask the great man what the secret was. The man said, “How could I ask a boy to get up early while I loved sleeping late? In the last month I tried to get up early.”来源:学|科|网Z|X|X|K A person's action is always stronger than words. We should not ask others to do what we can't do ourselves.46. Billy got up very early every morning.47. Billy went to the great man for help by himself.48. At first, the great man liked sleeping late.49. The father was very surprised to find that Billy got up early soon.50. The text tells us not to ask others to do what we can't do ourselves.B March 5 is Lei Feng Day. People are encouraged to help others and to learn from Lei Feng. This year, my classmates and I went to do some cleaning in a street. We finished our work, took photos and talked with some people about their lives. One old lady said she remembered how all students used to do helpful work in the street. Another told us that when she was young, she and her friends would do a lot of simple things to help others. They would help people carry things or fix broken chairs at school. "But things have changed over the years. The young students don't really understand the spirit of Lei Feng,” she continued, “To do good things because they are told to and take photos to put on the school website (网站). Her words made me think. We have been told to do things to help others on Lei Feng Day. But none of the love and care came from our own hearts. We should believe that everyone can make a difference. We don't need cameras or praise. We can do better if we keep spirit of Lei Feng inside ourselves. "Learn from Lei Feng" shouldn't be a yearly fad. Everyone should carry out their good behaviors all year round and we will have a better 51. This year, my classmates and I _ on Lei Feng Day. A. fixed broken chairs B. did some cleaning C. carried things52. From the passage, we know people used to do many good thing _. A. to help others B. to get praise C. to take photos53. Nowadays, many students do good things on Lei Feng Day because _. A. they care for others B. they are told to do so C. they really want to54. The underlined phrase "a yearly fad" in the passage means _.A. 一时的风尚 B每年的足迹· C一年的支出55. Which of the following is RIGHT .according to the passage? A. Students should take photos to put on the website. B. People need praise to make a difference. C. We should do good things in our daily life.C Handwriting has become a dying art. Now children start using keyboards as soon as they begin school. But writing things by hand may be an important way for us to train our brains.Writing by hand is different from typing. Typing means choosing the whole letter by touching a key. But if we write by hand, we should use strokes (笔画) to make a letter. finger actions make the large parts of the brain to work, to think and to remember language. Handwriting helps children learn letters and shapes, and it also improves their ability to express ideas. In grades two, four and six, children write more and faster, and express more ideas they are writing compositions by hand than typing on a keyboard.The children who practice writing by hand have more active brains than the children only look at letters. Not only the children but also the adults can benefit from writing things by hand. adults learn a new language, they can remember its characters better if they write the by hand. As more and more people spend their days on the computer, training peoI handwriting skills again could be a useful exercise.来源:学科网ZXXK56. Writing by hand is _ typing. A. similar to B. the same as C. different from57. In grades two, four and six, children can express more ideas in their compositions when they _. A. write by hand B. type on a keyboard C. look at letters58. If children practice writing by hand, their brains may be more _. A. active B. simple C. important59. According to the passage, more and more people spend much time on _. A. exercise B. handwriting C. computers60. The passage mainly tells us _. A. handwriting is useful B. how to learn handwriting C. how to learn a language(二) D篇 根据图表信息选择正确答案(每小题2分，满分10分)：E篇根据材料内容完成 句子(每小题2分，满分l0分) （学科网精校）DSTAY FREE OF FLU Studies show that germs ear live on our hands for longSo wash all parts of your hands oftenIf you want to know how to prevent the flu，please call 7643 2308IMPROVE ON SLEEP Good health needs good sleepPlease go to bed before you are tiredNot eating in bedGo to bed at the same time before midnightYour body likes a regular nights sleep来源:学科网ORAL (口腔) HEALTH Brush your teeth twice a day and see the dentist at least once a yearThe mouth is a mirror of diseaseThe oral examination is not only for the health of teeth，but the whole bodyFor more of it, please call 7643 2309FIT FOR LIFE Studies show that less or no physical activity may cause many diseasesTry to do it for 30 minutes a day, 5 days or more a week. For more information，please call 7643 2310 61. If you want to know the way to prevent the flu, you can call _. A. 76432308 B. 76432309 C. 76432310.62. You should _ to prevent the flu. A. brush your teeth B. wash your hands C. get up early63. If you want to sleep well, you should go in bed _. A. after you are tired B. after midnight C. before midnight64. We have the oral examination for _. A. the health of teeth B. the whole body C. both A and B 65. Studies show _ may cause many diseases.来源:Zxxk.Com A. washing hands B. sleeping too late C. no physical activityE The 30th Olympics will be held in London soon. More and more people will travel there and watch the games. And it's necessary for the tourists to know the customs there. Here are some tips (建议) given by William Hanson, an English manner expert. Afternoon tea. The traditional view that the British sit down for an afternoon tea is not popular any more. Few people keep the tradition nowadays. Give tips. (小费) but not in a clear way. The British would like to choose a quiet way of saying "thank you" when they get good service. In fact, many British waiters will not mind if you decide not to tip at all. Greeting with a kiss. The British aren't like their neighbors in France. They do not greet others with a kiss very often. Many people prefer to shake hands or pat (轻拍) on the back to say "hello". Conversation tips. If you are not sure what you are talking about, end a sentence with the word "mate". Don't talk about money. According to Hanson, British people don't like to talk about money and it is rude to do so. Especially, never ask anyone how much money he or she makes a month.根据短文内容填空，每空一词。66. Nowadays, few British people drink _ _.67. Many British waiters _ _ if you don't give them tips for good service.68. When the British greet others, they often like to _ _ or pat on the back instead of kiss.69. You can say "mate" to end a sentence when you _ _ what you are talking about.70. It is not _ to ask the British how much _ they make.口语应用 根据对话内容，填入适当的句子，使对话完整、正确 (每小题2分，满分10分)A: Hello, may I speak to Mary?B: Sorry, she isn't in. Is that Kate speaking?A: Yes. 71 ? .B: Th