2012年辽宁省大连市中考英语试题（含答案）.doc

大连市2012年初中毕业升学考试 英语第I卷 选择题（共74分）I.单项填空（本题共16小题，每小题1分，共16分）从各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.My mother is _ English teacher in a university in Beijing. A.a B.an C.the D./2.Project Hope has built many schools _ big classrooms and libraries. A.in B.of C.for D.with3.I _ to the cinema.Would you like to come with me? A.go B.am going C.have gone D.went4.Lingling and Betty are great. _ of them have been chosen to enter the maths competition. A.None B.Neither C.All D.Both5.Do not use so much water. It's _. A.healthy B.useful C.wasteful D.rude6.Liu Xiang won the first Olympic gold _ in the 110m hurdles for China. A.medal B.prize 来源:Z*C.symbol D.record7.Mum, can I have something to _ now? I'm really hungry! A.do B.use C.eat D.see8.Laptops are smaller and lighter so that they can be carried very _. A.clearly B.regularly C.easily D.carefully9.In Britain, you _ be 18 if you want to drive a car. A.can B.must C.may D.might10.The _ of the great book, The Adventures of Tom Sawyer, is Mark Twain. A.theme B.price C.owner D.writer11.Mark isn't coming to the concert _ he has got too much work to do. A.so B.until C.although D.because12.Today it's normal for married women to go out to work, but it was _ in the past. A.common B.more common C.less common D.the most common13.David wrote a story about teenage life, and it _ as a book in 2003. A.went out B.came up C.grew up D.came out14.Music isn't Sally's main interest, _ she wants to see some Beijing Opera today. A.but B.so C.or D.and15.Dr. Bethune _ working in spite of cutting his hand during an operation. A.stopped B.continued C.forgot D.enjoyed16.-Thank you for taking me around your school, Daming. -_ A.Don't mention it. B.Never mind. C.Of course not. D.No problem.II.完形填空（一）（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Keep your dream When Robert was a student in high school, his teacher asked him to write a composition about what he wanted to do when he grew up. That night he wrote a seven- page composition about his _17_ of owning a horse ranch（养马场）. He _18_ about it in detail（详细地）, and he even drew a picture of a 200- acre（亩） ranch. The next day he handed it in to his _19_. Two days later he got his composition back. On the first page was a larger F with a note（批注） that _20_, “See me after class.” Robert went to see his teacher after class and asked,“_21_ did I get an F?” The teacher said, “You have no money. Your parents have no money. Ownig a horse ranch _22_ a lot of money. You have to buy the land. You have to buy the _23_. There's no way you could ever do it. _24_ you write a composition again, I will change your _25_.” Robert went back home and thought about it long and hard. The next day he handed in the same composition, making no changes _26_. He said to his teacher, “You can keep the F and I'll keep my dream.” Now, Robert owns a 200-acre horse ranch.17.A.plan B.project C.reason D.dream18.A.worried B.wrote C.cared D.talked19.A.mother B.father C.teacher D.partner20.A.read B.told C.replied D.printed21.A.How B.Why C.When D.Where22.A.makes B.saves C.needs D.raises23.A.horses B.houses C.farms D.stores24.A.Because B.Although C.While D.If25.A.idea B.grade C.goal D.decision来源:学|科|网Z|X|X|K26.A.at once B.at least C.as usual D.at allIII.阅读理解（一）（本题共19小题，每小题2分，共38分） A.阅读下列短文，从各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Passage 1 ASK THE BLOG! Post your problems on the blog（博客） and get other bloggers' advice! *来源:学科网 My problem is my parents. They never stop going on about how I should keep my room tidy, keep my hair tidy and wear smart clothes. They even make me do the washing-up after dinner every night! None of my friends have got such terrible parents. What should I do? Helen,USA * Hi, Helen. I think you should do what your parents ask. Thay're much older than you and you should respect them. It's their house you live in and their money you spend! Emily, Australia * Why do you think you're the only one with parents like that? All parents are the same. They want us to look like them. They don't understand that fashions have changed in the last 30 years! Tom, Canada * Helen, why should your parents do all the washing- up? You should help around the house- it's only fair. I don't think you should change your appearance（外表） though. Teenagers should look like teenagers. Simon, England *27.What is Helen's problem? A.Her parents treat her badly. B.She always worries about her parents. C.Her parents don't care about her feelings. D.she wouldn't like to do what her parents ask.28.In Emily's opinion, Helen should _. A.respect her parents B.give her parents money C.understand her parents D.live with her parents together29.Simon suggests that Helen should _. A.wear smart clothes B.help with housework C.do all the washing-up D.change her appearance30.From the bloggers' advice, we may guess Helen is _. A.a teenager B.an American girl C.a university student D.a girl with many friends31.Helen's problem can be thought as “_”. A.a special event B.a growing worry C.a private secret D.a terrible experiencePassage 2来源:学科网 Animals United Animals United is a 3D German（德 国 的） cartoon which is directed by Reinhard Klooss and Holger Tappe. It is a story about animals that get together to find water. Along their journey, lots of funny things happen, and of course, they have a lot of adventures. The animals in the grasslands in Africa are waiting for the coming flood（洪 水）. However, this year's flood seems to come later than in other years. The animals become upset and worried. At the same time, some animals from other places come to the grasslands to look for peace. However, the situation seems worse because the water is becoming less and less. So they decide to look for the river. Finally, they find the reason why they don't have any water to drink. A dam（拦 河 坝）has been set up so that humans can have a better life. After a long fight with humans, they let the world know that animals are in danger.This film is about environmental matters. The humans are the bad and the animals are the good. This film is to give humans a warning that they must not destroy the homes of animals or damage nature in order to improve their own life. Humans should know that animals also have their own world.32.The story of Animals United took place _.A.in Asia B.in Africa C.in America D.in Germany33.The animals become worried, because _. A.the year's flood is coming B.they will have no water to drink C.there is going to be a fight with humans D.their grasslands were taken up by other animals34.Along their journey to look for the river, the animals find _. A.humans set up a dam B.the river is becoming dry C.all the animals are in danger D.the world is getting warmer35.Humans are warned not to _. A.damage nature B.kill any animals C.pollute the environment D.do harm to the grasslands36.The story of the cartoon film mainly tells us _. A.it's our duty to protect animals B.humans and animals should live in peace C.humans should care about the environment D.it's time to think about animals' living environmentPassage 3 The Internet joins millions of computers all over the world, and today it is used by people all over the world. It was invented in the 1960s in the USA. The American government needed a network of computers for its army. Then in the 1970s scientists and businesspeople also wanted to use the Internet to send and receive messages. For some years, they weren't allowed to use the US network, and when they were allowed to, the messages were in very simple text without photos. The world Wide Web was invented by a British scientist named Tim Berners-Lee in 1989. He wanted to send documents to other scientists. so he developed the World Wide Web. This allowed him to send and receive scientific documents with text, drawings and photos (also called multimedia documents). In the 1990s, more and more people began to use the Internet and the World Wide Web. So what's the difference between the Internet and the World Wide Web? The Internet is the hardware. It allows us to communicate with other people. The world Wide Web is the software. It allows us to create, see and read multimedia documents. The web is made up of millions of documents called web pages. These pages are held in computers all over the world. Many people have a favourite website with a number of web pages on the same subject.Email is a way of using your computer to send and receive messages. It's cheaper and quicker to use email than send normal mail. New users call normal mail “snail mail” because it's so slow! It took 50 years for 100 million people to listen to the radio. It took 15 years for 100 million people to watch television. By the year 2000, it had taken only about three years for 100 million people to use the Internet. What will happen next on the Internet?37. The Internet was first invented for _. A.scientific work B.American army C.businesspeople D.American government38.The World Wide Web was invented to _. A.communicate with others B.create, see and read documents C.send and receive scientific documents D.send and receive simple text without photos39.The Internet and the World Wide Web began to be widely used _. A.in the 1970s B.in the 1990s C.in the late of 1980s D.by the year 200040.The writer wrote the last paragraph to show that _. A.the Internet has a greater influence than radio and TV B.radio and TV will be replaced by computers C.the use of the Internet spreade very quickly D.people spend much more time on the Internet41.The best title of the passage may be “_”. A.The effect of the greatest invention B.The development of the Internet C.The movement of new technology D.The history of the World Wide WebB.阅读短文，根据短文内容，从所给的六个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思完整、连贯。（有两项为多余选项） Passage 4 Note- taking is a skill that can help you do well in all your schoolwork. It can make you confident（自 信的） when you are studying. _42_ If your teacher writes notes on the blackborad, that's great. You can copy them or write down the most important facts of all in class. _43_ For example, some teachers may focus on（关 注） lots of dates and facts in class, but they only write the important ones on the blackborad. Other teachers may not write anything down, but they may repeat them. Don't try to write down every word in class, or you might miss some important points. Some students really learn better with the help of these notes. _44_ If your teacher speaks too fast and you can't follow what he is saying, you can ask him after class. Comparing your notes with your classmates' can be good for your learning. _45_ Note-taking also needs organization. Keep notes for each subject in one place, so that you can find everything easily when a test comes. Good note-taking takes time. If you decide to recopy your notes every morning, you'll surely have less time to watch TV. But you'll save time in the coming test.A.It can also help you and your classmates correct some mistakes. B.It isn't interesting but you may find it very useful. C.However, most students don't know how to take notes. D.Don't be afraid to ask your teacher to repeat what you've missed. E.Surely, you will succeed if you follow your teacher in class. F.Different teachers do things differently.IV.情景交际（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据对话内容，从所给的七个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，使对话内容完整。（有两项为多余选项） Shop assistant: Hello can I help you? Betty: Yes. _46_ Shop assistant: Oh,we've got some jackets over here. _47_ Betty: I like this one in blue. _48_ Shop assistant: Yes. But only in red. Betty: How do you think of the red one will look on me? Shop assistant: Well, put it on. Right. _49_ Betty: Mmm. It's the right size but it's a bit bright. _50_ Shop assistant: $60. Betty: Mmm, I'll think about it. A.It looks OK! B.You may try it on. C.What size do you wear? D.How much is it? E.Come this way. F.I want a jacket.来源:学科网ZXXK来源:学&科&网 G.Have you got this jacket in a larger size, please?第II卷 非选择题（共66分）V.完形填空（二）（本题共13小题，每小题2分，共26分）A.根据对话内容，用方框内所给词的适当形式填空，使对话内容完整。（每词限用一次） decide be family act good say play long Tony's Mum: How was the play? Tony: Well, I was pleased to see it, but three hours is a _51_ time to stay still. Tony's Mum: Was it in English? Tony: Yes, it was _52_ by the Beijing English Theatre Company. Tony's Mum: What was the best bit?来源:学,科,网Z,X,X,K Tony: The fight between the two _53_ and their servants! And the actors who played the roles of Romeo and Juliet _54_ superb! But it's sad at the end, because Juliet loves Romeo, but her father has _55_ she must marry someone else. So they both decide to kill themselves.来源:学_科_网Z_X_X_K Tony's Mum: “A pair of star-crossed lovers take their life.” Tony: OK, I'm impressed. Can you recite any more lines? Tony's Mum: No, that's all I can remember. Did you have a _56_ seat? Tony: Well, it was hard to see the _57_ at the back. The best place to sit is in the front row. Tony's Mum: could you hear the dialogue? Tony: I guessed what they were _58_ but their voices weren't very loud. Daming and Lingling found their accents really difficult to understand. Tony's Mum: The best way is to read the play before you see it.B.阅读下面短文，在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。（每空格限填一词） The World's Highest WaterfallAngel Falls The best way to reach the Angel Falls is to take a plane. You can