高一考生必读英语必修一知识点梳理2021.docx

高一考生必读英语必修一知识点梳理2021高一英语必修一知识点梳理核心单词persuadevt.说服;劝服;使相信(同convince)常用结构：persuadesb.ofsth.使某人相信某事persuadesb.todosth.说服某人做某事persuadesb.intodoingsth.说服某人做某事persuadesb.outofdoingsth.说服某人不要做某事persuadesb.that-clause使某人相信联想拓展talksb.into/outofdoingsth.=reasonsb.into/outofdoingsth.说服某人做/不做某事tricksb.into/outofdoingsth.诱使某人做/不做某事urgesb.into/outofdoingsth.怂恿某人做/不做某事易混辨析advise/persuadeadvise强调"劝告，建议"的动作，不注重结果;而persuade强调"已经说服"，重在结果。用法上：advise可跟v.-ing形式作宾语，也可以接that-clause(thatsb.shoulddo),而persuade则不能。Ipersuadedhimofitstruth.我使他相信这是真的。Wewillpersuadehimtotakethemedicine.我们将说服他把药吃下去。Wepersuadedherintotakingthejob.我们说服她接受了这份工作。Ipersuadedmyfatheroutofsmoking.我劝服父亲戒了烟。高一英语必修一知识点梳理whetherVSif的用法tellsbtodosthasksbnottodosthbe+doing表将来定语从句：只用that的情况只用who的情况只用which的情况asVSwhichthesameas/thatsuchasasas介词+which/whomwhich引导一个句子的用法非限制性定语从句插入语IthinkIbelieveIguessIthought间隔式定语从句Isthiscartheoneheboughtlastyear?Isthisthecarheboughtlastyear?What的用法willbedonebeabouttobedonebetobedonebegoingtobedonehas/havebeendonebebeingdone加always表示一种厌烦等语气强调句itis+被强调部分+that从句Itisnotuntil+时间+that从句特殊疑问词+isitthat从句