Unit1语言知识点讲解课件示例 人教.ppt
Unit one That must be a record!语言知识点讲解语言知识点讲解Language points1.conclude vt.conclude e to the conclusion that.所得结所得结论是论是.,断定断定draw the conclusion得出结论，推断得出结论，推断leap/jump to a conclusion冒然断定，冒然断定，过早下结论过早下结论in conclusion=lastly 最后最后,总之总之eg:In conclusion I d like to say that you did it very well.2.set sth.down写下来写下来eg:Why dont you set your idea down on paper?set sb.down 停车让人下车停车让人下车eg:The bus stopped to set down an old lady.Ill set you down on the corner of the street.3.keep track of sb./sth.eg:Its hard to keep track of all ones old school friends.lose track ofeg:lose track of time说不准现在的确切时间说不准现在的确切时间4.balance 天平天平eg:Have you brought something to weigh the flesh?A balance?平衡平衡 eg:balance of naturekeep/lose ones balance谐调，匀称谐调，匀称eg:All the parts of the building are in perfect balance.余额余额eg:I must check my bank balance.v.使使保持平衡保持平衡eg:How long can you balance on one foot?结算结算eg:balance an account/ones books 结帐结帐等价，抵消等价，抵消eg:This years profits will balance our previous losses.5.stand out明显；醒目明显；醒目突出；杰出突出；杰出;坚持；支撑坚持；支撑eg:to stand out a crisis挨过危机挨过危机Stand still!站住，不许动！站住，不许动！stand by 在场；靠近在场；靠近;袖手旁观袖手旁观（无线（无线 电台或军事方面）待命，准备行动电台或军事方面）待命，准备行动;试图援助；极力支持试图援助；极力支持 忠于；信守忠于；信守eg:to stand by ones promise 遵守诺言遵守诺言stand down退出竞选退出竞选;离开证人席离开证人席stand for代表，表示；意指；象征代表，表示；意指；象征容忍；允许容忍；允许 stand in当替身；代替当替身；代替stand up耐久；耐用耐久；耐用;成立成立eg:Will the charge stand up in court?这个指控在法庭上能成立吗？这个指控在法庭上能成立吗？stand up for维护；拥护；支持维护；拥护；支持6.next to 1)在在旁边旁边He lives next to me.2)跟在跟在之后之后Next to skiing her favorite sport was ice-hockey.我最喜欢的运动是滑雪，其次是冰球。我最喜欢的运动是滑雪，其次是冰球。3）几乎，近于几乎，近于next to impossible 几乎不可能几乎不可能next to last倒数第二倒数第二7.Impressive as the record is,it fades next to the story of Armstrongs struggle against disease.As 引导让步状语从句（部分倒装）引导让步状语从句（部分倒装）Impressive as the record is=Though the record is impressiveEg:他很恼火，却能耐心地听我说话。他很恼火，却能耐心地听我说话。Angry as he was,he listened to me patiently.虽然阳光灿烂，天气却很冷。虽然阳光灿烂，天气却很冷。The air was cold,bright as the sun was.8.set a recordachieve ones goal in a row 连续，连续，一连串一连串in rows 成行，成行，成排成排eg:China women volleyball team won five champions in a row in the 1980s.They planted the trees in rows.8.in the first place首先首先,第一点第一点in the last place最后最后in the next place其次其次,第二点第二点in place of代替代替,用用.而不用而不用in places在某些地方在某些地方,有几处有几处in ones place9.make for 可造成，可成为，有好处可造成，可成为，有好处eg:The large print makes for easier reading.大字排版使阅读轻松些。大字排版使阅读轻松些。早起有利于健康吗？早起有利于健康吗？Does early rising make for good health?10.head 前往；朝向前往；朝向更常用更常用 head for eg:When I saw the car heading for me,I stepped aside.Clouds are gathering.I think wed better head for the hotel in case it starts to rain.11.a dozen of 一打，一打，十二个十二个 a dozen(of)eggs但但 a dozen of those applesa dozen of them二十四二十四two dozen(of)三十六三十六three dozen(of)eg:Ive bought a dozen of pencils for my son.I want four dozen(of)eggs.dozens of 许多许多several/a few/some dozens ofby the dozen 按打，以打计算按打，以打计算in dozens 成打地成打地12.center on集中于集中于;把某人把某人/物当作重点物当作重点eg:这次会议的中心议题是关于中国足球未来这次会议的中心议题是关于中国足球未来十年的发展。十年的发展。The topic of the meeting centered on the development of Chinas football in the following ten years.13concentrate on 专注于专注于eg:走钢丝时，你要集中精力于身体在空中的移走钢丝时，你要集中精力于身体在空中的移动方式。动方式。When walking on a high wire,you should concentrate on the way your body moves in the air.14 burst into cheers 突然欢呼起来突然欢呼起来burst into+n.burst out+doingeg:burst into tears burst out crying burst into laughter结束结束
