教育专题：四单元课件2.ppt

Section A 1a-1cSection A 1a-1c By Miss.By Miss.lailaigame showsports showtalk showsoap operaIm a hero.What did he say?He said he heroMaryI am late.What did Mary say?Mary said:“I am late.”直接引语直接引语Mary said she was late.间接引语间接引语Word studydirect speech 直接引语直接引语reported speech;indirect speech 间接引间接引语语mad 疯狂的；狂热的疯狂的；狂热的 adj.be mad atbe/get mad at someone/something 对某人（或某事）恼火对某人（或某事）恼火be mad at someone=be angry with somoneFor exmple:He was mad at me last night.=He was angry with me last night.She is very shy.Lana said Lana said she was very shy.He is unfriendly.Lana said Lana said he was unfriendly.He is funny.Mary said Mary said he was funny.He is smart.Mary said Mary said he was smart.He is serious(严肃的,庄严的）.Ben said Ben said he was serious.Change into reported speech1.He said,“I live in Xiamen.”He said that he lived in Xiamen.2.She said,“Im interested in physics.”She said she was interested in physics.3.He said to me,“I will learn English well.”He told me he would learn English well.4.He asked me:“Where does Jim live?”He asked me where Jim lived.5.He said:“Are you watching TV?”He asked if I was watching TV.小组总结提示：小组总结提示：1.直接引语与间接引语在直接引语与间接引语在形式上形式上的直观区别是的直观区别是什么？什么？2.直接引语为以下三种情直接引语为以下三种情况况,在变为间接引语时在变为间接引语时应如何选择应如何选择连接词连接词？陈述句时陈述句时 一般疑问句时一般疑问句时 特殊疑问句时特殊疑问句时3.直接引语转为间接引语直接引语转为间接引语时时关键动词关键动词和和人称代人称代词词有何变化？有何变化？Direct Speech and Reported Speech.直接引述别人的话，叫直接引述别人的话，叫“直接引语直接引语”。用自己的话转。用自己的话转 述别人的话，叫述别人的话，叫“间接引语间接引语”直接引语一般前后要加引号，直接引语一般前后要加引号，间接引语不用引号。间接引语不用引号。John said,“I like reading the book.”John said that he liked reading the books.1.直接引语如果是陈述句时直接引语如果是陈述句时连接词用连接词用that(口语中常省略）口语中常省略）2.直接引语如果是一般疑问时直接引语如果是一般疑问时连接词用连接词用if/whether3.直接引语如果是特殊疑问时直接引语如果是特殊疑问时连接词用原句连接词用原句中的特殊疑问词中的特殊疑问词Grammar1）人称的变化：）人称的变化：I变为变为she/he my变为变为his/her me变为变为him/her we变为变为they our变为变为their us变为变为them2).时态的变化：时态的变化：如果主句的谓语动词是一般过去时，直接引语变间接引如果主句的谓语动词是一般过去时，直接引语变间接引语时，从句的谓语动词在时态上要做相应的变化。语时，从句的谓语动词在时态上要做相应的变化。如果主句的谓语动词是现在时，从句的时态则无须变化如果主句的谓语动词是现在时，从句的时态则无须变化.直接引语变见间接引语直接引语变见间接引语直接引语直接引语间接引语间接引语一般现在时一般现在时一般过去时一般过去时一般将来时一般将来时过去将来时过去将来时现在进行时现在进行时过去进行时过去进行时一般情况遵循以下变化规律一般情况遵循以下变化规律当直接引语是转述客当直接引语是转述客观真理或为表示引述观真理或为表示引述的状态和情况到现在的状态和情况到现在仍然是事实时仍然是事实时He said:“The sun is bigger than the earth.”间接引语不用变为过去时间接引语不用变为过去时He said that the sun is bigger than the earth.比较特殊的情况比较特殊的情况PairworkMarcia What did Lana say?What did Marcia say?AnnaJuliaLanaLanaIm mad at Marcia.What did Lana say?She said _.she was mad at Marcia.Im having a surprise party for Lana on Friday night.What did Marcia say?She said_she was having a surprise party for Lana on Friday night.Im not going to her house on Friday night.What did Gulia say?She said _she wasnt going to her house on Friday night.What did Anna say?She said _Lana thought she was coming to her house to study.Lana thinks shes coming to my house to study.Listen and number the statements(1-4)in the picture.3421Listening PracticeHomeworkReview the direct speech and the reported speech.复习直接引语及间接引语复习直接引语及间接引语.Read the story on page 31,then write it as a conversation.阅读课本阅读课本31页的故事页的故事,然后用对话然后用对话 的形式把它写出来的形式把它写出来.Now,its time for me Now,its time for me to to relaxrelax!Thank you Thank you and and Goodbye!Goodbye!