教育专题：现在进行时表将来课件.ppt
GrammarThe Present Continuous Tense for future use现在进行时现在进行时 表表 将来将来现在进行时现在进行时Be(am,is,are)+v.ing 1.表示说话时正在进行的动作或存在的状态。表示说话时正在进行的动作或存在的状态。We are waiting for you now.我们正在等你。我们正在等你。时间状语：时间状语：now,at this moment现在进行时现在进行时2.表示现阶段在进行的情况。表示现阶段在进行的情况。-What are you doing recently(最近最近)?-.（我最近在写小说。（我最近在写小说。)时间状语：时间状语：these days,today,this week,this termI am writing a novel recently.3.表示反复性或习惯性的动作，常与表示反复性或习惯性的动作，常与always,continually等连用，表示说话人的赞扬、厌恶、等连用，表示说话人的赞扬、厌恶、不满和遗憾等感情色彩。不满和遗憾等感情色彩。She is always changing her mind.她老是改变主意。她老是改变主意。现在进行时除了表示正在进行的情况现在进行时除了表示正在进行的情况外，还可以表示？外，还可以表示？-Would you like to go out on Monday?-No,sorry,I cant.-Why not?-on Monday.-Would you like to go out on Tuesday?-No,sorry,I cant.-Why not?-on Tuesday.-Would you like to go out on Wednesday?-No,sorry,I cant.-Why not?-on Wednesday.-Would you like to go out on Thursday?-No,sorry,I cant.-Why not?-on Thursday.-Would you like to go out on Friday?-No,sorry,I cant.-Why not?-on Friday.-Would you like to go out on the weekend?-Well maybe!Im babysittingIm doing my laundryIm working overtimeIm working outIm visiting relativesIm babysitting on Monday.Im doing my laundry on Tuesday.Im working overtime on Wednesday.Im working out on Thursday.Im visiting relatives on Friday.现在进行时现在进行时 表将来表将来时态时态时间时间现现在进行时表示将来在进行时表示将来当句子涉及当句子涉及确切的计划、明确的意图确切的计划、明确的意图和和为将来安排好的活动为将来安排好的活动时时,现在进行时可用现在进行时可用于于表示将来表示将来。通常。通常带一个表将来的时间带一个表将来的时间状语状语.e.g.He is leaving for London tomorrow.现在进行时表示将来的结构：现在进行时表示将来的结构：be 动词动词ing形式形式Summary能用进行时表将来的动词能用进行时表将来的动词(并非所有动词并非所有动词)1.A:When are you leaving for Shanghai?B:Next Sunday.present continuous tensefuture actionShe to Australia tomorrow after six months.is returningreturn1)go,arrive,come,leave,start,stay,return,play 等（位移）动词的现等（位移）动词的现在进行时经常用于表示将来确切在进行时经常用于表示将来确切的计划。的计划。The scientist is flying to Tibet next Friday.Lily is walking to school tomorrow.The soldier is riding a horse to send the message the day after tomorrow.is flyingis walkingis riding2)表示交通方式、行程安排的动词，表示交通方式、行程安排的动词，例如例如 fly,walk,ride,drive,take(a bus,a taxi)等的现在进行时也经常等的现在进行时也经常用于表示将来。用于表示将来。1.我星期五动身去北京。我星期五动身去北京。(leave)Im leaving for Beijing this Friday.2.你能告诉我你今晚要做什么吗？你能告诉我你今晚要做什么吗？Could you tell me what you are doing this everning?3.飞机将于飞机将于9:20分起飞分起飞,所以我必须在所以我必须在8:30之前赶到机场。之前赶到机场。The plane is taking off at 9:20,so I must be at the airport by 8:30.1.We were meeting them outside the theatre at 7 so I have to leave now.2.Mr.Green is leaveing the kids with Grandma next Saturday.3.They will have a party on Saturday,youre very welcome to come.areleavingFFT表将来表将来 will/shall do表示表示单纯的将来单纯的将来，是对未来事情发生的预见性。是对未来事情发生的预见性。I shall be seventeen years old next month.be going to do:表示即将发生的或表示即将发生的或最最近打算近打算进行的事。进行的事。We are going to have a meeting today.I /We be to do:表示表示按计划要发生的事按计划要发生的事或或征征求对方意见求对方意见或或表示将来必然要发生表示将来必然要发生的事（译作的事（译作“注定注定”)。Are we to go on with the work?He is to be a dancer.4.be about to do 意为意为“刚要，正要刚要，正要”，表表示非常近的将来。示非常近的将来。不与表示将来的时间不与表示将来的时间状语连用。状语连用。(但常与但常与when连用）连用）be about to dowhen 正要做正要做.,这时这时我们正要动身离开，就在这时天开始下雨了。我们正要动身离开，就在这时天开始下雨了。We are about to leave when it begins to rain,Have a try!用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。We (meet)them outside the theatre at 7 so I have to leave now.They (have)party on Saturdayyoure very welcomed to come.I （be)seventeen years old next month.are meetingare havingshall beSummary现在进行时表将来的情况：现在进行时表将来的情况：位移动词：go,arrive,come,leave,start,stay,return,play 交通方式：fly,walk,ride,drive,take(a bus,a taxi)Summarywill/shall dobe going to dobe to dobe about to do表将来表将来Homework
