2015高考英语一轮 必修五 Unit 1复习题及答案解析.doc
2015高考英语一轮 必修五 Unit 1复习题及答案解析2015高考英语一轮 必修五 Unit 1复习题及答案:解析未经允许 请勿转载 Uit 1rasetits .单词拼写The dcor s elkown fo hvig_治疗soe peoplof te aly disase.未经许可 请勿转载.Richardson_推断出rmhisudihat eualty betweentsexesis sillon w off.未经许可 请勿转载3The rmy wa welltrie and wearmed,an liteifficulty_击败he eny未经许可 请勿转载The_建设workf thehare issupposed o e ompleed wihin the yer.未经许可 请勿转载5.mployeeae xetednd reuie o _参加eam metings.未经许可 请勿转载6Thepresdnbecam too_热心的ove bignavy.未经许可 请勿转载Th scenti ar dng_科学的researchon he ras.未经许可 请勿转载8Hi injurie wer_严重的nd hewas rshed to hoptal未经许可 请勿转载9.It's difficltto_操纵h mache.10e is intensely_谨慎的notto make staks nspeling.未经许可 请勿转载答案:: cur2concuded 3.defeain cnstructi未经许可 请勿转载tend.enhsasti 7.scientifc 8sever.hdl未经许可 请勿转载10cautions.完成句子1._the Aerican goernment _the Frnc fficials_thenew about Syria.未经许可 请勿转载美国政府和法国官员都没有证实有关叙利亚的这则新闻。2She smled sudenly,_.她突然一笑,露出一口洁白的牙齿。3.She_casually befor carrng out arsh.未经许可 请勿转载在进行调查研究之前,她从不随便下结论。4._ouome,he way bings me a ift.未经许可 请勿转载每次我叔叔来我们家,他总会带给我一件礼物。5._MrWng gie a prfoance tthe party.未经许可 请勿转载有人建议王先生在晚会上演个节目。答案:1.Nehr;nor;ae conirmedepoin a st f whiteethve ra a conclusio4.ErEachtie m unceoes t5t wassugested tha.用适当的动词形式填空,体会非谓语动词的用法专项训练1._shock and sad, Alicesod ere nd odntbusting into tar.未经许可 请勿转载.All fhts_ancl ecaseof theostorm,maypasseges cul do nthinbut wa.未经许可 请勿转载.The restaran_servewesnfood he fa ed of th stree is owvery puar.未经许可 请勿转载4_catchina rafic am,stuets of allee in Indiaansered their eam papers on thschoobus未经许可 请勿转载.He i very popular among is stuets e alwastes o make the_interein his lectus.未经许可 请勿转载6I smell somethng _ur ithe kithen.Can all ou back in minute?未经许可 请勿转载_drivebya grtr emand fo eables, farmse builte grenhss.未经许可 请勿转载. Hil oteattends blc lcturesathe Uniersity of Lond,chiefly_mprove his English.未经许可 请勿转载The discovery f th ewdrug o gretsignicance topeopl_uerfrohert rblms.未经许可 请勿转载10. lette_ot, he huedto te sop forome shopp.未经许可 请勿转载答案:1.Shcked .had beecanceld3.serving4.Cuht 5.intersedburning Drin8.o imrov9.sufferng10 posted未经许可 请勿转载完形填空体裁:夹叙夹议话题:人生感悟词数:329难度:建议用时:16分钟If o' going todo somehi,my duse o sa,do t rht.未经许可 请勿转载Mostlye sa tha after y halfhete不尽力的_1_ toweed the eetabe grenorsome reasn, nthatherwre he ots stil_2_ dpn th grun witolookig roud te garen.o I wld bein t_agin the ex y with aspae digdep nd_4_ e ots of our garden.As Itried to fcs my atntin to_5,Dad' words ept echoigi my ind:“Doirig未经许可 请勿转载Iwa prft eapleof what Dad was talking abot ast eek when oe of th ems i th cmpanywas _6_. Allo u wer sato see thegoTheywere good frens nd_7_,and eworried abthem.d_,atsu times you always wnder:am I next?未经许可 请勿转载But aswe wte he urin tweek the were gveno_,mn of noicedthat ty wren't handling ts in uite th waywe expcted tm to._ nneofhem u nother ob,there wa aso no bitternes or_11_in their departure. didn't hra neativ wo. I didn' se ny _12_ r nh facat lest,o from emInstd,I sawgrc.未经许可 请勿转载“Its_1_,oneomy oleaeswhiered“Iwetover the offe cmfortand support to tem,d th 14_cmfortin me.未经许可 请勿转载ncie Ges belivedhat swans seeir sweetet song for homents to r_15_.d'tknif my erting frinds_6_ their endin aa “swa on or,t team,quidignty with ichteyebrcd hercrue ralty ochand_17_us.未经许可 请勿转载ee,a man wh a seen an_18_ lots f layofs dringamos 40upanddown,oagainofagain years ithte company,_19_ nicer alof us.未经许可 请勿转载“Now,ha doin itriht,he sid.新*课*标*第*一*网Sowere,I justknow Dd ws milin hi20.【解题导语】 本文是一篇夹叙夹议文,作者通过小时候清除菜园杂草的经历以及公司里几个被解雇的同事的表现,向我们诠释了“Do it igh的内涵。未经许可 请勿转载 .A.attts B.dgementsC.epectatonD.requests答案::A 父亲大多是在“我没有尽力尝试清除菜园的杂草时说这句话。attemp“努力,尝试,符合语境。未经许可 请勿转载2A.lantd B.buied Cgrown tu答案:B 根据上下文可知,此处表示“父亲知道仍然有一些白色的根深埋在土里,故bried符合语境。未经许可 请勿转载3A.ouse B.schoolCgardn .compan答案: 因此第二天“我总是又在花园里,拿着锹深挖,认真除去我们菜园里杂草的根。A.ook foradt B.come up witCft in wit gedowto答案: 参见上题解析。et downto表示“开始认真注意或对待某事,符合语境。look forr to“盼望;m wih“找到答案:;ft i wt“适应。未经许可 请勿转载5A.tchng BthinkigC.digging .working答案:C 由上句中的“wi aspaedigdep可知,此处表示在“我专心挖草根的时候,父亲的话一直在“我的脑海里回响。未经许可 请勿转载6.urned dwn Blaid ff.cutwn Dgivnp答案:::B根据下文中的“ll ofu wread o seethem go及“los layoffs可知,此处表示“我们公司的一个团队被解雇了。故l ff“解雇,符合语境。未经许可 请勿转载7A.cometitors colleauedirectors Dcnsts答案: B 由上下文可知,此处表示“他们是我们的好朋友和好同事。8.Arankly B.tuallC.equally genrall答案:: A并且,老实说,在那样的时候,你会想知道:我是否是下一个呢?因为同事被解雇,所以在那种时候,每个人也会担心自己是否会被解雇,故frly“老实说,符合语境。未经许可 请勿转载9.A.hurr B.urn upCpak up Dom up答案: 上文说到同事被解雇了,所以此处应是给他们一周收拾东西的时间。故ack up“收拾行装,打包行李,符合语境。未经许可 请勿转载10.A.Sine B.hen C.nless .Whil答案: D根据上下文可知,空处所在句和后一句之间是让步关系,因此选while,表示“尽管。尽管没有一个人找到其他的工作,但是他们也没有痛苦或难过。 未经许可 请勿转载1.sadness .pzzlC.age .elit答案: A根据语境可知,此处应该选一个与biterness意思相近的词语,因此选aness。未经许可 请勿转载12Ata Bsmiles C.dagrs Dfear答案:A“我没有从他们脸上看见眼泪和难过的神色。13.psett xitigCdisapointng D.amazig答案:: D根据上文的内容和后一句中同事的话可知,此处表示“我的一个同事认为被解雇的同事的表现是令人大为惊奇的。未经许可 请勿转载14.Abjeted to B.isisd on.ened up D.kpton1答案:此处表示“我的一个同事是去给他们安慰和支持的,结果最后他们反过来安慰了“我的那个同事。n updoin意为“以为结果,以告终,符合语境。未经许可 请勿转载5irh Beat Carrival D.part答案: 根据上下文可知,此处把同事们离职前的淡定与天鹅临死时的歌唱作一个对比,因此选eah。未经许可 请勿转载16.A.viw eognizeCooe Ddescrbe答案:A“我不知道我要离开的朋友们是否把他们的离开视为一首“天鹅之歌。view.a意为“把视为,以看待,符合语境。未经许可 请勿转载17.A.soraged B.warneCinspird Damd答案:C他们用来拥抱残酷事实的这种淡定和大度,感动和激励着我们。ispe意为“激励,符合语境。未经许可 请勿转载1Acebrate Bwitnssressted .uvied答案:D根据上下文可知,此处应用survived,表示“艰难度过,幸存,即“Lee见到过也经历过许多次解雇。未经许可 请勿转载9.mae u Bsumm upCice up seed p答案:BLe为我们做了很好的总结。sum u意为“总结,符合上下文语境。2.A.sagreementBinfernC.admiration .approval答案: D由上文可知,这位老同事说的话与“我父亲说的话是一样的,因此此处表示“我知道父亲一定正在某处微笑着赞同,因此选D。未经许可 请勿转载阅读理解体裁:说明文话题:前沿科学词数:338xkb1难度:建议用时:6分钟Ls ights meteor流星 shwer ft any peopl in hcommunity issatisfi and demadinganser.Acrdg toGae Rothschid, mld Vally'yr,eople gahered inte suus of th ity,rrying hea telesps,exping to wach th brhtly bnng meeors passingtouh theskWhat they fond insted wa a sky bgte y thecy' lghts tha itarken thligh themeteors pssing overhed.未经许可 请勿转载“My family was o frustaed, admitted tow redent DuneCs “We wte to make ths an unogettale family ouin,butit tune out t b ahuge isappontmen.未经许可 请勿转载Astronomrsscest o studytas nplanets-have bn complainng bt this proem or eades.Thysaythatlihpollinrevents tem fomeing obecs in thesythat tcoldee quite easly inthpat.They cl on eole and thegovrnmen t ke masureso fgtait t.未经许可 请勿转载heeis yetapultin bsidespossional admteu staroberversthat uffe even mrefrom lihtpoluton. Tis populion cnsits ofbirds,bts,fos,aks,et.or exampe,ouor hti serelyafetmirting迁徙的bird.ccdigtth Intetioal SyAsociato, “1million rsa earrugh Nort mric de rashe with ighd buidingsand tows.未经许可 请勿转载Coutlessmore nimal casuaties伤亡resut fomth se of artificialighti.lal,pele njo thebnefi of lighting eir eenins,but o css thik it ane rmful fo humans,to.The worry tat eosre o gh wie sleeing ca increase a peson'schancesof getig cancer.未经许可 请勿转载Eerald Valey is only one comunt thtis eoming awar the neaiv efect fligt polluton.Fo ears,Flasta,rizo,hasenfrced ligtig regultin its city in order to assistasronoers a the LowellObseratr.Similrfrthave been mad wldwde,ad a en is underway to remindtourn off liht when w are ot uing hem,o a ther craures canha the ight.未经许可 请勿转载.Ithppend l ngh tat_.Ath citys lights ffct the mor tingBthe etorsew patbefr eing noticedC.the ct light howattraced mny peopleD.th meteo wachig ndd u socalouting答案: A细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句可判断选A。2.What the astmer omplain bot?.Meteor shoers occur ess ofte a beore.Bheir bservation equipment in porir.ight oio ha remned unsolvdfor years未经许可 请勿转载Deir eysigt is failguetartiicial ihting未经许可 请勿转载答案:: C细节理解题。根据第三段第一句和第二句可判断选C。.What sth athorcncrn abutaccording to Paragraph ?未经许可 请勿转载.ismay take thr miation pats.B.Anima' ving habits aychane suddeny.CVaieti ofimals will bcome sharply rduced.未经许可 请勿转载.Anmals' rvial is hreaene by utdor lighting未经许可 请勿转载答案:D细节理解题。根据第四段第二句可知答案:::。4.ihg egulation inFlgtaff,Arizonare put into efect _未经许可 请勿转载lssen thchaneo eti caner B.creat dal osvtn ondtion C.esue cizsa goo lee at ngh Dale all creres to v ny答案: B细节理解题。根据第六段第二句n oderto ssis asronms at the L Obsevtory可知选。未经许可 请勿转载体裁:说明文话题:语言趣味词数:21难度:新课标*第*一*网建议用时:6分钟013·辽宁卷,D“Indeed, Gore Washigtonwro i hi diay i 1,“se ki f fly,ou,had begn o ea th eae efore Ilft hom.Bthe father f Amrica ws ot the athof buhen Washintn wrote hat,nglhmen had berefering to iscs bugs fo more thana entuy,nd Ameicnshadlreyheated liphingu茧火虫Bth Enlishwere soo tsp singth ugsin thr lanuage,leang it heeras t cal abu abin enineen an twenethnturis未经许可 请勿转载The Amercan bug oulaso aprn,eferrin o somee ho was cay aout prtiular activt.Althouhbecame te uuae,sporsfans used tob aed racng bugs,aseball bgs,and te lie未经许可 请勿转载Or the bg oul e smll machn or objt,for exampl,abugsaped c.Tebugcoulls be urglr aa,fro ichces te exrsion tobug,that is,“to insall安装an alrmNo t ens smal ece of equpe thatpople se or itningscretl t ote'eraion.incehe 14s,to bu hs onmet“t heat,andsince he 1940s i hs een anng未经许可 请勿转载We aso knowthe bg s a flaw in a omputer proga of oheesig.Tatmenin de back to the timeofoasdsonIn 1 h eplindbgas “little prblms and difculiestatreuir nt suy nd lar to ovom i develoga uccessful produc In 88 it ws recored that Edin“had ben upthetwo pevous nihts disvernga bg' hi inveted recordpyer.未经许可 请勿转载【解题导语】 本文主要向我们介绍了英语中bu一词的演变。5e lern fom Prraphl hat_.Americans d iffityin leaning to use he word bug未经许可 请勿转载B.George Washington asthe irst pers oncall insec abu未经许可 请勿转载.teordbuwasstill poulaly usd Englad in the eteenthcnury未经许可 请勿转载.both nglishmen and Amean uedthe wordugite eihteethcenuy未经许可 请勿转载答案:D细节理解题。根据第一段第三句可知选D。6.Wat doe e wrd“lawin elas pragraph pobalyean?未经许可 请勿转载 Eplanation. B.indg.COrigin. .Fault.答案::: D词义猜测题。根据最后一段中littleproble and ifficultes可判断选D。未经许可 请勿转载7.The paseis mily cceredwih_.Ate misuerstaning of teord bgB.t deeope of te word bugthe publicis o he orbug.te special caractistics ofthe wrd bug答案::B细节理解题。短文说明了bug一词在不同时期的意义和用法,选B。.书面表达假设你是联合中学的学生会主席李想,为了增进学生之间的交流,学生会决定在网络上建立中外中学生英文交流论坛。请你介绍此论坛,词数00左右。内容应包括:未经许可 请勿转载1.开设目的.论坛内容学习交流、提供帮助、问计献策3.邀请大家参与_未经许可 请勿转载_未经许可 请勿转载_未经许可 请勿转载_未经许可 请勿转载_未经许可 请勿转载【参考范文】 Our Students' Unin has ecide to set u o own StBBS.All ofus wil enefit ot rmi.I offrs usccs commniawiteach ther.We cexage ou rnng nd ixeriens on i.W a sar diferent cutuesaswel.Whats me,is aoo lace or us make goo friend.A lfewithout iendia ife wihoutushine.Anyn whohas dificlteswi heir stdy and alyife ca as for help o it.Ifyo ha any ooduggstion t offer,yuanend alpn hdGoo advic n owtonrihour choo life andhow odvelop shol is lso wlco.Weom o oin it.未经许可 请勿转载 未经允许 请勿转载