2020年山东卷英语高考试题及答案.doc
2020年山东卷英语高考试题及答案2020年山东卷英语高考试题及答案:未经允许 请勿转载 绝密启用前2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英 语注意事项:.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。. 回答选取题时,选出每题答案:::后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案:::标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案::标号。回答非选取题时,将答案:写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。未经许可 请勿转载3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 阅读共两节, 满分0分第一节共15小题;每题2.分, 满分3.5分阅读以下短文,从每题所给的A、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。PET CANGEit pem outhocurage,dtermination, and renth hve helpe y fcechallges in you lif. 未经许可 请勿转载Prizes3 Grandrize:Trip toWashinon, D.C. rch of hee winer, a prtan oohereron of th wnnercoi.Tripincluround-tri air tickes, otl stayo twoiht, nour fte Nional Air andSpaeMum and the offic ofNatonalGograpic Wrld. 未经许可 请勿转载6 Fst Priz:The k kyPioneer:A Phoobigahy o Amla Earart sindb autorCrnneSzabo andpil Lindnch.未经许可 请勿转载0 HonrableMeions:Jdges will coos up to5 ooal mention ies, ho willeach reeiv a Tshrt in memory ofEarhats fnal ligt. 未经许可 请勿转载RulesFllo ll rlescarefull t prven disuification. 未经许可 请勿转载Wrie a pem using 0 worsr fer our om c benfrmt, any nue of lines. 未经许可 请勿转载rite bynd or pe o a sig seeto per. Youay use ot thefron and bck ofhe aper未经许可 请勿转载On th et of papr, roype your nme, adrss, eleponenue, an birth dte. 未经许可 请勿转载iluretry tous by October 3 hi ya. 1.ow many peopeaneah grnd prize winnr take on the free tip? 未经许可 请勿转载A Tw.BThre.C. For. Six. 2 Wa wilec of thehonorable metioninnrs gt? 未经许可 请勿转载A. A lane ticet.B A book oine Sza. C. A seil T-shir.D.Aphoto ofAmelia Erhat.未经许可 请勿转载3. Which ofthe flowin willresult in disualifcation? 未经许可 请勿转载. Typing your e out.Writng pe f 0os 未经许可 请勿转载C. Unboth de o te per.D. Ming or etry n Otor 30. 未经许可 请勿转载BJenifer Maerasneeded more ir thanhe tyica colle sudet to pursue heroa of earn anrsn deee. That wllpower bre rui wh Jennife gradatd frmUiversityfWscnsiauClaire abeam the irst lrefamily to eana bahelors deree. 未经许可 请勿转载Mauer, o dgar, Wiscin, gre up on afam i a fily f10 hildre. Her dadorked a jobaway om the arm,nd er mother rh fr wth te kids.Afterhih col, Jennieattede lcl ecnc lege, wkigtoahruition学费,cause hre wasno eramonetaideo a clege eduation.Aftr raution,sheord tohlp her sersan brothrspy fthe scoolin 未经许可 请勿转载Jnnife no s rd and has thr children ofher w. Se decde to goback o coegetoadaceher carer nd teable obetter supportheramiy while oin somthingshe love:urng. he coeth U-Eu Claprogramat nisrySant JosepsHosial in Masl beaueshe ws abl t prseher for-ye degree close thomeSh uld driveo lassanbeomein the eveinohelp with er kid nnfr eceived great sppor frmhfamly as sh wrkedto arn ereree: Hr husbndked two jobs to over thbis, and he68-year-oldmother hled tke aref he chdrn t tms. 未经许可 请勿转载Thg itall, she rmiedigood acadm stanig and graduted wit honrs.Jnir cfced牺牲tacive her goal, givinu many nights with her kid nd iinimportant vnt to std. “oenig y eartwasbreakng thve t pick beeen mis ndstuyn or exmsor pap, she sas.Hweve, echildrn have earnednimpatleon wtessing ter mothe arn heregre.Jennr a s-eerationgraduate nd an insiration o her fmiy and tats y pwerful. 未经许可 请勿转载4 Wt d Jennfe do afte high scho?. heelped her d ith hs work. BShrantefaly farmn row. Sh suppotd ersel trough colee. . hetghhersses an brothrs at om. 5. Wydi Jenifer coo th progam Miisyant Jsphs Hsta n Mashield? 未经许可 请勿转载. To ke car f her kids easly. T lrn frome best nurses 未经许可 请勿转载CTo sve mney fr he paren.DTofid a w-paid job there. 未经许可 请勿转载6. hat dd Jnnifer acrfice toaciveher goal? 未经许可 请勿转载A. Her health.B.He time wihfmiy. Her eputaion.D Her anceo prootn.7. Whatcanwelrnfrom Jnifrs story? A Time s mo.Lov breas on brrier.C. Had wras ff. Educaion is he ke success. 未经许可 请勿转载CIn the id-990s, Bisseltaugh ngl asa vlunteer in Uzbekstan.He lft aferseven moh, physicll rokenand haing lost hi mnd Afew ear latr,till attracted to he country, e returne to beistan to rite an rtle abut he disappearnce f the Ar Sa 未经许可 请勿转载His viit,hoeer, endeu involvinga lot more thantha. Hence thisbo, angteea: ong thhosts fEmren Cenral Asia, whictak abt aoad rp from Tahen to Karakalpast,heremlions f live aebn destyd bye slw dring u of t sea It s h sryof an Amerin taveligtoastrage land, af h opehe meet onhis way: Rustm, his raslato, alovly 2-yea-oldwho ickd up iscloruEnglh in Clifornia, leg andNatsh, his hotsiTskent, an astrin f foreign ai orkrs.未经许可 请勿转载This a uicklook at lie Uzbista,made of riedines and armth,utals its dker id soit.InSamarkand, Mr Bsel admirsth rcicural wonders, whil his way to Bkaa he gts a tast of ice met whensupecedo dru daling. In rghana,he atens mouan funeal葬礼folowd bystaedrnkingparty. A i Karaalpkn,h isdeed by te dust tms,dsess ad ishi bos stuckmiles ro t sea未经许可 请勿转载r Bissell skiuly oranies itorical inights and ultural feences, making his ale a welrunded picturof Uzbekistn, sen fo eern eyes.His jumen d refrencsare cddlyrcan, aswel as his elct stomach. As the athor exlain, th i neithea trael nor asr book,oree a iee ofrportge.Whtever it is, the rest is a fine nd ivid eription of he purest ofCntrl Ai tradiios.未经许可 请勿转载 Wat mad M Bissel retrn tUzbeksta?A. H friend invitation.B. Hi intrest the cntry未经许可 请勿转载C.Hi love for teaching.D.is esire o rgn helth. 未经许可 请勿转载9.W do t underlinedword “ht nararah2 refr o? 未经许可 请勿转载 Deveoping aseris mentdisease. B. Tkin aguied tor in Ctral Ai. C. orkinga a oluneeri Ubeksa.D. Writing an articeab the ral Se. 10Wich ofthfollowig bet decrb Mr Bssellroad tri Uzekisan? 未经许可 请勿转载A. Rmnic. EventfuC.Plesant.D.Dnrous. 未经许可 请勿转载1. Whatis t urose f ts tt?A. To intrduce a o.B. o xpain cltul phnomnon. 未经许可 请勿转载C. To embeawiterD.To cmmed atrae destinati. 未经许可 请勿转载DAccodigto aecent study in heournf Consumr Rsearch,oth the siz andcsumpion haits of our aing cpaion caninfluence our oodntake And coryt existing research hat ayou sud avoid ating wih heavieeolewho orer lage portions份, its thebel with big pptes yu ally ned t avoid. 未经许可 请勿转载o est th efec o social infuence o eating abits, t reseacherscondcdtwo epeimensIn the rt, 9 dergrauatewomen wer individal ividintoa lab tootnsibly表面上partcipteinastudy bout o viewrshi Beoe th fil bean, ach a as aske to el rself to a snac An actor hired y te rarcer grabbeher odfirt. Iher nturalate, theact weged 1 ouns. Bunhal he case she ore a secally degne ft suwichincrasedher eight to 18ous. 未经许可 请勿转载tthe fat hinvrsiono heactor took a lrge amont ofod. h paticipantsfollowd su, aking moe food thntey normalywould hve. owever, tey tk nifcanty more when heactowasthi.未经许可 请勿转载Fo hescd tet, i one casthethct took w pieeof canfom he snckbowls. t other cs, she tok 30 piecs. heresuts ere siilao te fis test: the participants followd suit but ook ignficantly oe candywhnt thincor took30piece.未经许可 请勿转载Te testsshow tht he socal nviontisexemeyinfluealwhen wee king decisions ti felowpartciani goingteat mor, o illI. Cal ithe “Il avewht shs vig effct Hwever, wellustt influenceIaoveweg person is a lrge oin, Il hol bckitbecau sete reults of his eating t. a thiprsoneats a lot,Ilfoow sit. If he can ea ucnd keepslim, wh cant I?未经许可 请勿转载12. What is the recent sudymaily aout? A.Food safety.B. oe iewsip. C Consumerdemand.D. Eatingbavior. 13.What es te underiedwor "beaoles" in paragrph 1 refe to?未经许可 请勿转载A. Bg eaters. Oerweight rsons.C Picy eatrs.D all thin person. 14.Wy didthereearchrs hrte actor?A To s ow she wold ect the paiciants. BTo test if hpricipants uldreconiz er. 未经许可 请勿转载C To fid out whashe would do i hetwoes 未经许可 请勿转载D.To suyh he coul keep heeightdow. 1. n what bais o e adjustthe infc" acord to te lastaragra? 未经许可 请勿转载. Hw hrwareB. Hw slm e wnt o beC.Ho we perve ohers.D.ow eee abuth ood未经许可 请勿转载第二节共5小题:每题2 5分, 满分1 5分阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Someindvidualr ornwitha gift orpublicpeakin. 16 D yown tob agood publc speakr? Hereare someinles yu mus maste.未经许可 请勿转载eople wn to isn someonewho is intrstig, rlaxed and cmforae.Too fen, whnyoustand pto ge a spech,you focs on th “public at theexens f the “pakn. 1 Fous on thepeakin. Tak direyto your udinc,eouslf an make nnecin 未经许可 请勿转载Evn the sucessflpbispeake will mae mistaks. e, tenly ne wo caresbouanymisake ite oe h i spaing. Peol tntin wandrscosanly. act,motpople onyabsorb abu 20 percent o aspakersmsge. S, dotstp seaing when you akeamistake unlessits a truysrse. 18 未经许可 请勿转载Yr s t to bea perfec publicpeker. 19 Andikeeverything else in lfe, tha takes ractic. emmbe,even worldchamion thletspce thir skills n aconsisentbsis. 未经许可 请勿转载 20 Its rae toea someone say, “I wish that pakrhad soken longer th er hand,yu roabl can ou theimesthat yove ought, “Im ldtht talk s over. It emedto go foreer! So surprisyor dience. Away ake your presntion just a bithrtr t ntipatd. tbeer toeave youisteerswshing fr men hiftin reteslyi thir setswiting for our speech ill toen. 未经许可 请勿转载A. Do theoposie. B.You ant to b aneffece publi speake C. You dont need to aploize for a mnor slip. D he tcome ubi speaking, lss i uuall ore.未经许可 请勿转载E. Thejecie of mostpeech isto benitthe audee 未经许可 请勿转载F. e thefear out of pbi speakng byocusing on your listners. 未经许可 请勿转载 Howeve, h majorty eee effecive seaker because the rain t b未经许可 请勿转载第二部分语言运用共两节,满分30分第一节共15小题:每题1分,满分1分阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Moli gw uia tn vilge India Tvillagely near om wetlnds hch ecamehis sond . He eand he value and eayf 22 thr fro a vey youngge.未经许可 请勿转载hen he was 1,Molai bgan nticsomehing 3 apenig arnd hishome. floodhad hit te a ethat er and th 24it csed ha drivenay a nuer of irds. 2 ,thenur o snaehad cnedas wel. H 26 thatit was becs tere ernt enoug tee o prtethm om the 7 Te sluti, ofcours, aso plantrees s the animalcoul se 2 durin th dyi. H turnedtoth departmntfr el bu was old that nothingwoul growthe.Hwever, Molaiwent loki on i on an 30 nearbysndwere he eatoplnt trees. 未经许可 请勿转载 1 yong plats nthedrysasonws 32 fora lone bo Molabtat the 33 of c saping幼树abamboplafrm, whee laced artepotswim hlesto 34 riater. Th aer woulthen d滴落o h ps below未经许可 请勿转载Mlai 3 to plant tesfor tne37 e,Hisefforhave rsltd i ,3 acres of aturall-gow lnd tat hs becmom to an plants ad anls.未经许可 请勿转载21 A. dmB. b.hoeD. hoice22 nturB.yuhC.cuture. knwlege.A. preiouiterest. dstbingD awkr未经许可 请勿转载24.wasteB. tensionC.paiD. dme2 A.BesidesB Howevr.herefeD. Othrwse未经许可 请勿转载26. A. agreedB. realizedC rememberedD. predicd未经许可 请勿转载27 A. nieB et. isease. dust28. A. drectionB.prtners. helpD. shlter29. A. laoB pliefstD financ30. rebuilB. discered.lftD. mnaged31. A Decorting ObeviC WaerigD Garding未经许可 请勿转载2. A toughB.ilegalC.antasticD. beica未经许可 请勿转载33. A.bakB. topC. fot. d34. col dowB. eep C. uifyDcolet35. A. reuneB learned. aild. cntinue第二节共0小题:每题1 分, 满分15分阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Maypeople have thehobyof colectingthin, e.g smps, postards or atque.In te 18h nd1h enturis, 36 wealthpole ravelledand collected pn, historca ojecn works o ar. They eptteir clcion at hoe untilit go too big 37 ni they died, a the it as gven toameum. The 8,000objets cllced by SirHans Slone, or example, 38ormthecore llection f the Briish Meum 3 openedin1759.未经许可 请勿转载Th pars o amuseu pen to the puli40allglres ooos. ften, ol a smll art oa museums collectin 41 bon disply. Most of it istored aayor sed for ec. 未经许可 请勿转载May musemsare lvlpaes antey aractlotof isitrs. s wl as ookng at ehibts, is