火线100天四川专版2016中考英语总复习第一部分第二课时七上Units5_9试题.doc

1第二课时第二课时七年级七年级(上上)UnitsUnits 5 59 9(课时重点话题：日常活动)高频单词和词组饮食、日常活动(购物)【单词】1 1_(n.)汉堡包2 2_(n.)西红柿3 3_(n.)冰激凌4 4_(n.)沙拉5 5_(n.)草莓6 6_(n.)梨7 7_(n.)生日8 8_(n.)蔬菜9 9_(n.)水果1010_(n.)胡萝卜1111_(n.)大米；米饭1212_(n.)鸡肉13.13._(n.)习惯1414_(adj.)健康的1515_(n.)问题1616_(v.)需要；想要1717_(n.)短袜1818_(n.)T 恤衫1919_(n.)毛衣2020_(n.)(pl.)裤子2121_(n.)裙子2222_(n.)元(美国、加拿大等国的货币单位)2323_(n.)女子2424_(v.)需要25.25._(n.)一双；一对2626_(v.)买下；拿；取2727_(v.)购买；买2828_(n.)特价销售；出售2929_(v.)出售；卖3030_(n.)价格【词组】3131_思考；思索3232_(提出建议)怎么样？3333_(购物时)多少钱3434_一双个人兴趣【单词】1 1_(v.)有2 2_(n.)网球3 3_(n.)(英式)足球4 4_(n.)排球5 5_(n.)篮球6.6._(v.)允许；让7 7_(adj.)迟到8 8_(adj.)美妙的；伟大的9 9_(v.)听起来好像1010_(adj.)有趣的1111_(adj.)轻松的；令人放松的12.12._(v.)注视；观看1313_(v.&n.)爱；喜爱1414_(n.)同班同学【词组】1515_让我们(一起)1616_看电视个人情况【单词】1 1_(adv.)什么时候2 2_(n.)月；月份3 3_(n.)一月4 4_(n.)二月5 5_(n.)三月6 6_(n.)四月9.9._(n.)七月1010_(n.)八月1111_(n.)九月1212_(n.)十月1313_(n.)十一月1414_(n.)十二月1515_(n.)聚会18.18._(num.)第十二1919_(num.)第二十2020_(n.)旅游；旅行2121_(adj.)忙碌27 7_(n.)五月8 8_(n.)六月1616_(num.)第二1717_(num.)第九的；无暇的【词组】2222_多大年纪2323_过得愉快学校和学校生活【单词】1.1._(adj.&n)特别喜爱的(人或事物)2 2_(n.)学科；科目3 3_(n.)科学4 4_(n.)语文；汉语(adj.)汉语的；中国的5.5._(n.)地理(学)6 6_(n.)历史7 7_(conj.)因为8 8_(adj.)空闲的9 9_(adj.)妙极的；酷的1010_(n.)星期三1111_(n.)星期四12.12._(adj.)有用的；有益的1313_(v.)完成；做好1414_(n.)课；一节课1515_(n.)小时【词组】1616_无疑；肯定1717_从到词汇拓展1.1.take(反义词)_2 2much(比较级)_(最高级)_3 3interesting(兴趣/使感兴趣)_(感兴趣的)_4 4difficult(名词)_(同义词)_5 5healthy(名词)_(反义词)_6 6relaxing(放松)_(感到轻松的)_7 7have(第三人称单数形式)_8 8with(反义词)_9 9easy(副词)_1010tomato(复数)_11.11.big(反义词)_1212short(反义词)_1313sell(名词)_(反义词)_1414busy(生意；商业)_(反义词)_1515music(音乐家)_(音乐的)_1616useful(使用)_(反义词)_1717science(科学家)_1818happy(幸福地)_(幸福)_1919old(反义词)_2020woman(复数)_重点句型1.1._ you _ a basketball？你有篮球吗？Yes，I _./No，I _.是的，我有。/不，我没有。2 2He _ _ vegetables.他不喜欢蔬菜。3 3_ _ you _ _breakfast？你早餐喜欢吃什么？4 4I _ _ _ _ fat.我不想变胖。5 5_ _ _ this Tshirt？这件 T 恤衫多少钱？_ seven dollars.7 美元。6 6_ _ _ the food.让我们7.7._ _ your birthday？你的生日是什么时候？_ _ January 5th.1 月 5 日。8 8_ _ are you？你几岁了？_ eleven.我十一岁。9 9_ your _ _？你最喜欢的科目是什么？_ math.数学。1010_ _ the girl likehistory？这个女孩为什么喜欢历史？_ she thinks _ interesting.因为她认为它有趣。3来想想(吃什么)食物吧。核心语法1.1.一般现在时2 2可数与不可数名词3 3基数词4.4.名词所有格5 5特殊疑问句.听对话及问题，选择正确的答案。()1.1.A.Annas mother plays sports every day.BAnnas mother watches sports on the computer.CAnnas mother watches sports on TV.()2.2.A.She thinks watching TV is relaxing.BShe thinks watching TV is boring.CShe doesnt watch TV.()3.3.A.October 10th.BOctober 11th.COctober 12th.()4.4.A.Apples.BCarrots and eggs.CApples and eggs.()5.5.A.To play volleyball.BTo play soccer.CTo play computer games.听短文，选择正确的答案。()6.6.When does Tonys school have classes?AAt eight oclock.BAt seven oclock.CAt nine oclock.()7.7.Does Tony have classes on Tuesday afternoon?AYes，he does.BNo，he doesnt.CWe dont know.()8.8.How many English classes does Tony have every week?AThree.BFour.CFive.()9.9.What does Tony think of English?AIts difficult.BIts boring.CIts relaxing.()10.10.What subjects does Tony like?AEnglish and PE.BMath and art.CP.E.and art.1.1.DoDo youyou havehave a a soccersoccer ballball？你有一个足球吗？.单项选择。()1.1.(2013成都)Do you have a telephone?_.And its red.AYes，I amBNo，Im notCYes，I doDNo，I dont()2.2.(2015益阳)We are too tired.Lets stop _ a rest.Ato haveBhaveChaving()3.3.(2015盐城)Daniel，_ play with the mobile phone while youre walking in the street.AdontBdoesntCwontDcant.按要求完成下列句子，每空一词。4 4My uncle has three soccer balls.(改为否定句)4My uncle _ _ three soccer balls.5 5His sister has a tidy room.(改为一般疑问句，并作肯定回答)_ his sister _ a tidy room?Yes，_ _.要点速记要点速记(1)句中的 do 是助动词，帮助构成一般现在时。do 作助动词时没有实际意义。当句子的谓语动词是实义动词时，要借助 do 来构成否定句或疑问句；主语是第三人称单数时，要用 do 的第三人称单数形式 does，原来的第三人称单数形式的谓语动词要改为原形。(2)句中的 have 意为“有”，其第三人称单数形式是 has。将含有 have 的肯定句变为否定句时，需要借助助动词 do 或 does，have 前用 dont，has 前用 doesnt，并把 has 改为 have；疑问句也要借助助动词 do 或 does 完成。肯定回答用 Yes，主语do/does.否定回答用 No，主语dont/doesnt.2.2.LetsLets thinkthink aboutabout thethe food.food.让我们考虑一下食物吧。.单项选择。()1.1.(2015雅安)Lets _ and help him.AgoBgoingCto goDgoes()2.2.(2014泸州)Lets go out for a picnic on Sunday._.AGood ideaBHere you areCNice to meet youDDont worry about it()3.3.She always _ others more than herself.AthinksBthinks ofCthinks aboutDthinks hard.按要求完成下列句子，每空一词。4 4(2013黔西南)Lets go to school on foot，_ _？(完成反意疑问句)5 5Lets go and play ping-pong now.(改为否定句)Lets _ _ and play ping-pong now.要点速记要点速记(1)let sb.do sth.是一个以动词 let 开头的祈使句。let 为使役动词，意为“让”，常用结构为 let sb.do sth.意为“让某人做某事”。此结构中 sb.既可为名词，也可为代词，若为代词，要用宾格形式。(2)Lets do sth.结构常用来提出建议，意为“让我们”，表示否定时用“Lets not do sth.”。要表示赞成，用 OK./All right./Good idea./That sounds good.等作答；若表示不赞成，用 Sorry，I 等作答。(3)以 Lets 开头的祈使句，其反意疑问句的附加部分用 shall we；以 Let us 开头的祈使句，其反意疑问句的附加部分用 will you。(4)think about 表示“考虑”，特别是考虑某一计划是否可行，后接名词、动名词或带疑问词的不定式。3.3.ComeCome andand buybuy youryour clothesclothes atat ourour greatgreat salesale！我们在大甩卖，快来买衣服吧！.单项选择。()1.1.(2014雅安)He has _ this book for two months.AbuyBboughtChadDborrowed()2.2.(2014眉山华兴联谊学校二诊)The cakes in the restaurant _，so they _ well.Aare tasted better；are soldBare tasted well；sellCtaste terrible；are soldDtaste nice；sell()3.3.(2015攀枝花二中期中)Han Hans books _ very well these days，and the last one onthe show _ just now.5Asell；soldBsell；was sold outCare sold；was sold outDare sold；tosell.根据句意及汉语提示写出适当的短语或句子。4 4(2015内江)你的钢笔买了多长时间了？_5 5Summer clothes are _(降价出售)at the moment.要点速记要点速记(1)buy 是动词，意为“买”，可以接双宾语，即 buy sb.sth./buy sth.for sb.。buy 的反义词是 sell，它也可以接双宾语，即 sell sb.sth./sell sth.to sb.意为“把某物卖给某人”。(2)当表示向某人买某物时，用 buy sth.from sb.结构。(3)buy 是短暂性动词，在肯定句中不能与时间段连用，也不能与 how long 连用，但可将它用 have 或 keep 替换，就可以与时间段或 how long 连用了。(4)sale 是动词 sell 的名词形式，意为“出售；销售”。短语 on sale 意为“销售；廉价出售”。4.4.WhyWhy doesdoes BobBob likelike historyhistory?鲍勃为什么喜欢历史？BecauseBecause itsits interesting.interesting.因为它很有趣。.单项选择。()1.1.(2015绵阳)_ do you like pingpong?Because it is relaxing.AHowBWhenCWhyDWhere()2.2.(2015杭州)We didnt enjoy the day _ the weather was so bad.AbecauseBthoughCunlessDtill()3.3.(2015株洲)It might be a boys room _ the clothes look like boys clothes.AwhenBbecauseCbut.汉译英。4 4我喜欢熊猫，因为它们有点儿有趣。_5 5你知不知道为什么在电影归来中人们都打扮成那样？Do you know _ in the movie Coming Home?要点速记(1)疑问词 why 意为“为什么”，用来提问原因，其答句常常用 because 引导的句子来回答。如：Why are you late for school？你为什么上学迟到？Because it is raining.因为在下雨。(2)because 是连词，意为“因为”，其后接句子，用来说明原因。在汉语中，表示因果关系一般用“因为，所以”，但在英语中，because(因为)与 so(所以)在一个句子中不能同时出现。如：因为我太忙，所以我不能同你出去。误：Because I am very busy，so I cant go out with you.正：Because I am very busy，I cant go out with you.正：I am very busy，so I cant go out with you.5.5.时间介词 at/in/onat/in/on.单项选择。()1.1.(2015凉山)Do you know Victory Day in China?Yes，its _ September 3rd _ each year.It tells the world that Chinese people love6peace and hate wars.Chinese people will never forget the history.Ain；onBon；/Cat；/Don；in()2.2.(20142015 乐山峨边民族中学月考)When did Hong Kong return to our motherland?_ July 1st，1997.AOnBAtCInD/()3.3.(2015达州二诊)On weekend，I usually go to bed late and get up at 10_ the morning.AinBatConDfor.用 atat，inin 或 onon 填空。4 4Our School Day is _ November 25th.5 5What activities do you have _ April?6 6Lets meet _ 10：30 next Tuesday afternoon.要点速记要点速记考点用法搭配at常与“钟点时刻”搭配，表示在某一具体时刻。钟点 at seven oclock年龄 at the age of 45时间 at this time一天中的某段时间 at noon/atnightin常与表示“一段时间”的时间名词搭配。月份 in March年份 in 2015季节 in winter一天中的某段时间 in themorning/afternoon/eveningon常与“日期”“星期几”搭配。日期 On October 1st星期几 on Monday节假日 on weekends；on New YearsDay某一天的某时段 on Friday evening6.6.look/see/watch/readlook/see/watch/read.单项选择。()1.1.(2015铜仁)I cant _ my pen.Can you _ it?Afind；look atBlook at；seeClook for；look atDfind；see()2.2.(2015长沙)I called last night，but you didnt answer.Sorry，Grace.I _ I Am A Singer when the phone rang.Aam watchingBwas watchingChave watched()3.3.(2015扬州)What should we take when going birdwatching?We should take a pair of binoculars _ the birds clearly.AseeBseeingCto seeDsees.用 looklook(atat)，seesee，readread，watchwatch 的适当形式填空。4 4His sister enjoys _ books when she is free.5 5I am _ the blackboard，but I cant _ the words.6 6My father usually _ TV after dinner.要点速记要点速记考点词义固定搭配7look看，看起来(强调动作)look at 看see看见(强调结果)；理解，明白see sb.do(doing)sth.看见某人做(正在做)某事watch注视；观看(比赛；电影；电视)watch sb.do(doing)sth.注视某人做(正在做)某事read阅读；看(书/报刊杂志)read a book/newspaper 看书/报纸7.7.howhow much/howmuch/how manymany.单项选择。()1.1.(2014雅安)There is _ rain in our city.Remember to take an umbrella when you go out.Atoo manyBtoo muchCmuch tooDso many()2.2.(2015河北)_ people are there in your family?Three.AHow oftenBHow longCHow manyDHow much()3.3.(2015扬州)_ pocket money do you usually get every month?Fifty yuan.What about you?AHow oftenBHow longCHow manyDHow much.按要求完成下列句子，每空一词。4 4(2015重庆 A 卷)The English dictionary is 25 dollars(对画线部分提问)_ _ is the English dictionary?5 5Liu Kai has only one volleyball.(对画线部分提问)_ _ _ _ Liu Kai _？6 6How much is your new mobile phone？(改为同义句)_ the _ _ your new mobile phone?要点速记要点速记考点词义常用句型how much多少钱How much is/are 主语？(相当于 Whats the priceof？)多少How much不可数名词其他？how many多少How many可数名词复数其他？日常活动一、话题分析命题者经常针对考生熟悉的日常活动来设计试题，此类试题一般采用要点提示或者表格提示的方式来考查。日常活动主要包括上学、运动、打扫卫生、做饭、洗衣，甚至包括洗刷、洗浴等个人卫生的细节描述。业余时间活动描述，除家庭作业外，还有一些娱乐活动，如看电视、散步、参加旅游、拜亲访友等活动的描述和讨论。二、话题常用表达1 1We should eat a balanced diet.2 2We need to have good eating habits.3 3Its very important for us to do sports to keep healthy.4 4More and more people have realized the importance of healthy lifestyle.5 5We have a great time doing sports on the playground.86 6We are happy to have a healthy lifestyle.7 7Our daily life is full of pleasure.【谚语积累】1 1Its never too old to learn.活到老，学到老。2 2Time flies never to be recalled.光阴一去不复返。3 3All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.只工作不玩耍，聪明的孩子也变傻。三、话题常用句式模仿1 1In the evening，I either watch TV or play computer games.【eitheror要么要么】【翻译】我周末在家要么做作业要么看书。_2 2Eating more fruit and vegetables is good for our health.【be good for 对有好处】【翻译】每天运动有利于我们的健康。_3 3He usually exercises from six to nine.【fromto从到】【翻译】他们通常在下午五点到七点打篮球。_4 4I always have a great time shopping in the supermarket.【have a great time doing sth.做某事很开心】【翻译】他们经常在一起聊得很开心。_5 5He is happy to live a quite new life in London.【beadj.to do sth.做某事是的】【翻译】我很开心拥有一个健康的生活方式。_6 6You need to brush your teeth after eating to have good teeth.【need to do sth.to do sth.为了做某事需要做某事】【翻译】我们需要更多的活动来保持健康的生活方式。_四、范例作文模拟(2015孝感)良好的习惯成就美好的未来。作为青少年，如何培养良好的习惯呢？请根据以下内容提示以“How to DevelopGood Habits”为题写一篇英语短文。词数 100 左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。内容提示：1上课认真听讲，做笔记；2每天按时完成作业；3闲暇时多读课外书籍；4每周锻炼 3 至 4 次；5多吃蔬菜、水果，少吃垃圾食品；6补充一至两点良好的习惯，并谈谈它们对身心健康的影响。要求：1.要点齐全，条理清楚，语句通顺，不要逐字翻译；2文中不得出现真实校名及姓名，否则不予评分。HowHow toto DevelopDevelop GoodGood HabitsHabitsIts very important for us to have a good habit._9_【审题思路】1 1根据要求首先确定好短文的时态，因为是讲述习惯的养成，故要用一般现在时。2 2根据内容提示列举出可能会用到的好词好句，写全所给要点。3 3要求补充的要点要给出个人的观点，不能直接罗列出来。【佳作赏析】HowHow toto DevelopDevelop GoodGood HabitsHabitsIts very important for us to have a good habit.As teenagers，what should we do？In my opinion，we should listen to the teachers carefully and take notes when necessary.1.每天按时完成作业是个好习惯。In spare time，we had better read some books to get more knowledge.Also，we should eat more freshfruit and vegetables and less junk food.2.对我们来说，每周锻炼三到四次是必要的。Whats more，to get enoughsleep，go to bed early and dont stay up late.Always remember to wash our hands before meals to keepclean.Exercise is fun and relaxing.Its healthy for the mind and body.3.健康的生活方式有助于我们取得好成绩而且生活得更快乐。将短文中的汉语句子翻译成英语。1 1_2 2_3 3_.单项选择。()1.1.Lets play _ soccer after school.That sounds good，but I dont have _ soccer ball.A/；theBthe；aC/；aDthe；the()2.2.Excuse me.Whats the _ now?Sorry，I dont have a watch.AcardBgameCquestionDtime()3.3.Do your parents let you _ with your friends after school?AplayBto playCplayingDplays()4.4.What does Mary do _ Saturday morning?She reads books.AinBonCatDfrom()5.5.How much _ your shoes?_.Ais；Its JimsBis；Its 5 dollarsCare；Theyre 5 dollarsDare；Theyre Jims()6.6.Welcome to our store！We _ all our things at good prices.AbuyBsellCtakeDget()7.7._ are you always staying up so late these days?To prepare for my final exam.AHowBWhyCWhenDWhere()8.8.Bill，whats your sisters favorite _？She likes volleyball best.AfoodBcolorCsportDmovie()9.9._ is your birthday party?10Its next Thursday.AWhyBWhenCHowDWhere()10.10.You can also give old things away to people in_needA表语B定语C主语D状语.完形填空。Dave and his sister Tina were two poor children.One day，they took part in a competition.They hadto climb a few _11_ to win the competition.If they won，they would get a lot of money.In the beginning，things went _12_But after a few days，Dave was too tired to walk any further.He said，“I cant walk any more.Ill just stay here.”After hearing that，Tina _13_ him.For Tina，Dave was a big brother who had done everything well.“Perhaps I should be the strong one and _14_ him now，”she thought.So she said to Dave，“Allright，but at least you should walk _15_ me for the rest of the day.Then you can come back if youlike.”This was an easy thing for Dave，_16_ he agreed and they achieved their goal.The next day，Tina pointed to the next hill and said，“I _17_ you would walk to that hill with me.”“Its not so far，I can walk with you，”Dave agreed _18_Every day，Tina would set an easygoal for Dave so that he could walk with her.Finally，_19_ finished climbing the mountains and wonthe competition.All of us have _20_ in life.But if we solve them step by step，we will succeed in the end.()11.11.A.treesBmountainsCbuildingsDwalls()12.12.A.wellBgoodCbadDbadly()13.13.A.was pleased withBwas afraid ofCwas worried aboutDwas interested in()14.14.A.believeBencourageCstopDmeet()15.15.A.forBtowardsConDwith()16.16.A.soBbutCorDbecause()17.17.A.teachBwishCthinkDallow()18.18.A.quicklyBcarefullyCexactlyDquietly()19.19.A.sheBheCtheyDwe()20.20.A.habitsBmoneyCjobsDdifficulties.阅读理解。(2015广安)Hi，dear boys and girls！Do you know how to be a healthy kid？Here are some rules you should follow.First，eat different foods，especially fruit and vegetables.You may have a favorite food，but youdbetter eat something different，if you eat different foods，you will probably get more nutrients(营养物质)your body needs.Second，drink water and milk as often as possible.When youre really thirsty，cold water is theNo.1 choice.Milk is a great drink that can give you more calcium(钙)your body needs to grow strong bones(骨头)Third，listen to your body.How do you feel when you are full？When you are eating，notice how yourbody feels and when your stomach feels comfortably full.Eating too much will not make you feel comfortableand make you fat.Fourth，limit(限制)screen times.Screen time is the time you watch TV，DVDs and videos，or usingcomputers.It is good to take more exercise，such as basketball，bike riding and swimming.You cantwatch TV for more than two hours a day.Fifth，be active.One thing youd like to do as a kid is to find out which activity you like best.Find ways to be active every day.Follow these rules and you can be a healthy kid.11()21.21.You should eat different foods especially _.AmeatBjunk foodChamburgersDfruit and vegetables()22.22.Which kind of drinks can give you more calcium?AMilk.BJuice.CCold water.DCola.()23.23.According to the passage，you should follow _ rules if you want to be healthy.AthreeBfourCfiveDsix()24.24.According to the passage，which of the following is TRUE?AWe should try to live in an active way in our life.BYou can eat your f