【全国通用】2014届高考英语一轮复习 课时作业(一) Module 1 My First Day at Senior High 外研版必修1.doc
课时作业(一)必修1Module 1My First Day at Senior High(限时：35分钟).单项填空1He was asked to leave the company；_， he was fired. Aas a result Bin other wordsCin a word Din another word2Always read the _ on the bottle carefully and take the right amount of medicine. Aexplanations BinstructionsCdescriptions Dintroductions3A good many tourists, _with the natural beauty, forgot their time to return. Aimpressing BimpressedCwas impressed Dbeing impressed4. Look at the pride on Tom's face. He _ to have been praised by the manager just now. Aseemed Bseems Chad seemed Dis seeming5What a table！I've never seen such a thing before. It is _ it is long.Ahalf not as wide as Bnot half as wide asC.wide not as half as Das wide as not half6The book is said to be a special one, which _ many events not found in other history books. Aprints BcoversCrefers Dreads7No matter how low you consider yourself，there is always someone _ you wishing they were that high.A. getting rid of B. getting along withC. looking up to D. looking down upon8John seems happy, even though his wife left him and he lost his job.I think he_to put on a brave face.Awill try Bhas triedCtries Dis trying9When he heard the news, an _ look appeared on his face last Sunday. Aexcited BexcitingCexcite Dexcitedly10How did you find the film Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows？_.I can't think too highly of it.AIt makes no sense BIt's really amazing CIt's awful DIt's up to you11I've got a cough and my chest hurts. _. Let me examine you. ADon't mindBYou should learn to protect yourselfCTake it easyDKeep calm. You will recover soon12Swimming is my favorite sport.There is_like swimming as a means of keeping fit.A. something BanythingC. nothing Deverything13What does this modernday dinosaur look like? The tongue of this animal can be extended _ of its body.Amore than twice the lengthBtwice more than the lengthCmore than the length twice Dmore twice than the length14It's bad _ for a man to smoke in the public places where smoking is not allowed. Abehaviour Baction Ccustom Dmovement15Hospital staff burst into cheers after doctors completed a 20hour operation to have _oneyearold twins at the head.Aseparated Bdivided Cremoved Dcombined.完形填空Do some animals have certain mental powers which human beings do not? Of course they have instincts(本能), but _16_ this, I am sure that they can feel _17_ things which we humans cannot.A personal experience _18_ this to me.Some years ago, I had a dog named Howard.From the time that he was a baby dog, he was timid, so we named him “Howard” to _19_ with “coward”(胆小鬼) ! He was especially afraid of _20_. At the first hint of them, he would run crying into the house and hide under a table.What a hero!I often went for walks with Howard. _21_， as we were walking along a road, it began to rain.I quickly ran to a bus stop for _22_.The bus stop had a roof supported by metal poles.Soon after I had got there, Howard caught my _23_ in his teeth and tried to pull me away. _24_， I was puzzled and a little angry at his _25_.However, I decided to humour him and walked away from the shelter into the rain and _26_ for home._27_ I was about two hundred metres away from the shelter, there came a blinding flash of lightning and _28_， there was a crash of thunder which nearly _29_ me. Howard stopped walking and began crying. Knowing that he was afraid, I _30_ to pick him up. As I straightened up, I _31_ the bus shelter which we had just left.I was shocked to see that two of the _32_ were bent and the roof was lying on the ground, _33_.The shelter had been struck by the lightning.I gave Howard a big hug to express my heartfelt _34_.He had just saved my life.He was truly my _35_！16A.for Bbesides Cwith Dexcept17A.certain Bfew Cseveral Dgreat18A.expressed BconveyedCproved Dapplied19A.rhyme BmeetCfight Dcompete20A.people BbusesCcats Dthunderstorms21A.However BOnceCUnfortunately DSuddenly22A.peace BreliefCshelter Dcomfort23A.collar BsleeveChat Dtrousers24A.At first BAt lastCAt once DAt present25A.teeth BbehaviourCcourage Didea26A.looked BdreamtCheaded Dasked27A.Because BSinceCWhen DBefore28A.long after Bminutes laterCat the same time Dsoon after29A.deafened BstruckCkilled Ddefeated30A.went BbentCrushed Dturned31A.glared at Bstared atCglanced at Daimed at32A.buses BtreesCwalls Dpoles33A.broken BunharmedCdangerous Ddead34A.happiness BthanksCluck Dwish35A.dog BsonChero Dfriend.阅读理解For years I wanted a flower garden. I'd spend hours thinking of different things I could plant that would look nice together. But then we had Matthew. And Marvin. And the twins, Alisa and Alan. And then Helen. Five children. I was too busy raising them to grow a garden. Money was tight, as well as time. Often when my children were little, one of them would want something that cost too much, and I'd have to say, “Do you see a money tree outside？Money doesn't grow on trees, you know.”Finally, all five got through high school and college and were off on their own. I started thinking again about having a garden. I wasn't sure, though. I mean, gardens do cost money, and after all these years I was used to living on a pretty lean, nofrills budget. Then, one spring morning, on Mother's Day, I was working in my kitchen. Suddenly, I realized that cars were tooting their horns as they drove by. I looked out of the window and there was a new tree, planted right in my yard. I thought it must be a weeping willow, because I saw things blowing around on all its branches. Then I put my glasses onand I couldn't believe what I saw. There was a money tree in my yard!I went outside to look. It was true！There were dollar bills, one hundred of them, taped all over that tree. Think of all the garden flowers I could buy with one hundred dollars! There was also a note attached：“IOU eight hours of digging time. Love, Marvin.”Marvin kept his promise, too. He dug up a nice tenbyfifteen foot bed for me. And my other children bought me tools, ornaments, a trellis(棚架), a sunflower stepping stone and gardening books. That was three years ago. My garden's now very pretty, just like I wanted. When I go out and weed or tend my flowers, I don't seem to miss my children as much as I once did. It feels like they are right there with me. I live up in Michigan's Upper Peninsula, where winters are long and cold, and summers are too short. But every year now, when winter sets in, I look out of my window and think of the flowers I'll see next spring in my little garden. I think about what my children did for me, and I get tears in my eyes every time. I'm still not sure that money grows on trees. But I know love does!36By saying “Do you see a money tree outside”the mother actually means “_”. AObservation is the best teacherBSeeing is believingCThe outsider sees the most of the gameDIt is not easy to gain money37The best title for the passage would probably be “_”AMy flower gardenBMarvin helps to realize my dreamCLove in MichiganDMoney grows on trees38The underlined word “nofrills”in the fifth paragraph is similar in meaning to “_”Awasteful BtightCabsurd Dhelpful39From the last three paragraphs we can infer that the mother is_. Adivorced when she was youngBnot caring for her kids any longerCalone but not at all lonelyDprouder with her garden than with her kids课时作业(一).1.Bas a result“因此”，表示前后是因果关系；in a word “简而言之，总之”，表示对前文进行总结；in other words“换句话说”，表示前后句意思相同，只是用了不同的表达方式；没有in another word的搭配方式。空格处的前后两句话表达的意思实际是一样的，所以B为正确选项。2B考查名词词义辨析。instruction说明书，操作指南(常用复数)；explanation 解释；description 描述；introduction 介绍，引进。由句意可知选B项。3B考查非谓语动词的用法。空白处和后面with构成短语，用非谓语动词作定语，相当于定语从句who were impressed with。impress 与tourists构成逻辑上的被动关系，所以用过去分词。句意：很多游客被自然美景所吸引，忘了回去的时间。4B考查动词时态。根据上文Look at the pride on Tom's face.可以确定是现在的情况，故用一般现在时。5B考查倍数的表达法。句意是“这张桌子宽不到长的一半”。表示倍数的词应该在asas结构之前，而否定词not又应该放在表示倍数的词前面，故选B。6B考查动词词义辨析。cover 包含，涉及。根据句意 “据说这本书很特别，它包含了很多其他历史书没有的重要事件”，故选B。7C考查动词短语辨析。句意：无论你多么看低自己，总有人尊敬你，希望他们也处在那么高的位置上。look up to 敬仰，尊重；get rid of除掉；get along with与相处；look down upon看不起。8D考查动词的时态。put on a brave face意为：强装自信快乐，佯装满不在乎。根据语境可知，他现在好像很开心，他是在佯装不在乎。因此用现在进行时。9A考查excite及其各种派生词的使用。excited表示“人感到激动的”，当修饰look/expression等词时表示“具有这种激动表情的人”。而exciting是指“令人激动的”。10B考查交际用语。can'ttoo意为“再也不为过”，因此I can't think too highly of it.意为“我对它评价再高也不为过(我对它评价非常高)。”与B项表达的意义正好一致。11C考查交际用语。该对话是医生与病人之间的对话，当医生听到病人的病情介绍之后，在诊断前医生通常会安慰一下病人，使病人不至于过分紧张。所以应用“take it easy(别紧张)”来对病人表示安慰。12C考查不定代词的用法。句意：作为保持健康的一种方式，游泳可能是最好的了。13A考查倍数的表达法。其中一个表达是：倍数the size/length等词of。A项中more than意为“超过”，修饰twice。14A考查名词词义辨析。behaviour “举止，行为方式”，是不可数名词；custom风俗，习俗；action 行动；movement 运动。句意：在禁止吸烟的公共场所吸烟对于一个人来说是不好的行为。只有A项符合句意。15A根据语境可知“医生做双胞胎分离手术”。separate指把原来在一起的人或物分开； divide 指由整体分成若干部分；remove去除，除掉；combine联合，合并。.一向胆小的小狗却救了主人的命，动物是不是有一种本能，能够感知到危险？16B空格后的this指代上一句的内容，besides表示“除之外(还有)”。17A从下文看，作者认为动物能够感知我们人类无法感知的某些事情，所以用certain表示“某个， 某些”。18C下文的个人经历证明了这种认识，故用prove。19A由Howard和coward两个词的发音可知，它们是押韵的，rhyme with表示“(词或音节)押韵；和同韵”。20D由下文作者和Howard在雷暴雨中的经历可知，Howard怕雷暴雨，故选D。21B作者经常带狗散步，下面叙述的是其中一次的经历。once表示“一次；曾经”。22C由常识可知，下雨的时候跑到站牌下是为了避雨。shelter意为“庇护；避难”。23D由上下文可知，此时小狗在地上，所以只能是用牙齿咬住主人的裤子。24A由上下文可知，作者起初对于小狗的行为感到迷惑不解，甚至生气，但后来决定顺从(humour)它。所以此处用at first。25Bbehaviour表示“行为， 举止”。26Chead for表示“朝行进；前往”。27C此处需要时间状语，所以用when引导状语从句。28D由常识可知，先看到闪电，然后听到雷声。soon after表示“不久之后，稍后”。29A雷声很大，可以说震耳欲聋，故用deafen。30B由下文As I straightened up可知，此时作者弯腰抱起小狗。故用bent。31C作者在起身时，不经意地看了一眼，所以用glance at。32D作为公共汽车的候车亭应该有柱子，所以用pole。33A此处描述候车亭遭雷击后的状况，所以用broken。34B小狗救了他的命，所以作者以拥抱小狗表示感谢。35C在第二段末作者以讥讽的语气说What a hero！有了这次的经历后，作者认为小狗真的是英雄(hero)。.这是一篇充满爱意的生活故事。作者年轻的时候就希望拥有一个花园，可是孩子一个接一个地来到人间，生活的拮据与时间的紧迫使她无暇实现自己的梦想。孩子们长大了，有了各自的生活，在一个母亲节，他们相约回到母亲身边，为她开垦了一个大花园，自此，作者徜徉于孩子们的爱的花园里。36D推理判断题。从文章可知，不谙世事的孩子们吵闹着要买很贵的东西，此时母亲就说：“你们看见过长钱的树吗？要知道，树上是不会长钱的。”显然作者要告诉孩子们的是生活拮据，赚钱不容易，别想着买那些昂贵的东西。37A主旨大意题。贯穿全文的主线是“花园”年轻时的梦想。由于家庭生活的艰难而搁浅，而孩子们最终帮助“我”实现了这一梦想。38B词义猜测题。语境说，整理花园用钱，而多年来的拮据生活，已经让作者习惯了手头紧巴巴的生活，因此该词的含义应该是B。tight budget表示“财政紧张，生活拮据”。39C推理判断题。倒数第三段作者说，徜徉于孩子们为她开垦的这片花园，“我不再像原来那么想念我的孩子们，他们仿佛就在花园里和我一起。”这与C项陈述相符：“我”独自一人生活在这里，但“我”不觉得孤独。7
