(课标版)云南省2018年中考英语总复习第二部分语法专题研究专题七形容词和副词试题.doc
专题七形容词和副词一、词形转换1. (2017徐州)Once a week my business suit is _ ironed.(smooth)2. (2017泰州)After the 31th Olympic Games, people all over the country thought _ of the spirit of the Women's Volleyball Team.(high)3. (2017徐州)Is there any _ that we will see you this Friday？(possible)4. (2017荆门)Huanlesong II is the _ TV play I have ever seen. (funny)5. (2017徐州)How shall we travel? By train or by plane?Lets go by train. Its _(cheap) 6. (2017荆门)Mary is hardworking all the time and this year she works even _(hard)7. (2017大理统考)The difficulties will become weaker as long as you face them _ enough. (brave)8. (2018原创)The latest newspaper said there would be a terrible storm _. (recent)9. (2018原创)I caught a fever because it rained_ on my way home yesterday. (heavy)10. (2018原创)I am a _ here, so it is hard for me to find the right way to go to the train station. (strange)11. (2018原创)I lost my wallet yesterday. _， my classmate found it and returned it to me. (lucky)12. (2018原创)The book is very interesting. It is _ worth reading. (real)13. (2018原创)There's a big _ between saying and doing. Taking action is the most important. (different)14. (2018原创)Your eyesight will get _ than before if you stare at the screen for a long time. (bad)15. (2018原创)Li Ming is the _ boy that I have ever seen. He does well in every subject. (clever)16. (2018原创)Our school life is full of _ and sadness. These will become our sweet memories. (happy)17. (2018预测)As we all know, the Yellow River is the second _ river in China. (long)18. (2018预测)We should have_, because it may help us succeed. (confident)19. (2018预测)Tom is afraid to tell the _ because his father may get angry. (true)20. (2018预测)We have just moved into a _ house and there's a lot of work to do. (big)二、短语翻译 1. (2017新疆建设兵团改编)Korla, a beautiful city in Xinjiang, is _ its delicious pears. (以著称)2. (2017乐山改编)China has owned its first homemade aircraft carrier finally. That's really something to be _. (感到自豪)3. (2017荆州改编)Parents should not _ teenagers. (对严格)4. (2017宿迁改编)He likes music. Especially he _ pop music. (对着迷)5. (2018原创)Some children eat too much candy and it _ their teeth. (对有害)6. (2018原创)Be quick, or we'll_ the class. (迟到)7. (2018原创)What a useful book! It _ the students in our school. (受欢迎)8. (2018原创) I am sure Cindy will_ find the hotel. She has a good sense of direction. (能够，会)9. (2018原创)My grandparents_ chatting with old neighbors in the yard whenever they are free. (喜欢)10. (2018原创)In Japan, sometimes it_ make noises while you are eating noodles. (对礼貌)11. (2018预测)I used to play tennis, but now I_ playing the piano. (对感兴趣)12. (2018预测)We _ the news, so everyone couldn't say anything. (对感到惊讶)13. (2018预测)Lucy and Lily are twins, but they _ each other in many ways. (与不同)14. (2018预测)I don't think fast food _ our health, so I seldom go to KFC. (对有益)15. (2018预测)Their house _ ours, but ours has a bigger garden. (与相似)三、单项填空1. (2017江西)I want to buy a shirt. But I have a little money. The shirts here are all very cheap. And the yellow one is _. Do you like it?A. cheap B. cheaperC. the cheapest D. expensive2. (2017 安徽)What do you think of the movie?Great! I have never seen a _ one. A. good B. bad C. better D. worse 3. (2017 呼和浩特)How are you today, Tom?Im even _. I don't think this medicine is good for me. A. worse B. badly C. better D. well4. (2017滨州)It's best to stay indoors, _ when PM2.5 reaches dangerous levels. A. exactly B. possibly C. especially D. generally5. (2017广西四市)She closed the door _ in order not to make her grandpa awake. A. angrily B. loudly C. clearly D. quietly6. (2017日照)Could you please fix my phone?Sorry. The shop next may be _. A. useful B. helpful C. careful D. hopeful7. (2017 泰州)My little sister is a(n) _ girl and she always asks me different kinds of strange questions. A. curious B. creative C. energetic D. attractive8. (2017荆州)Its _to stick your chopsticks into your food while having dinner. Im sorry. I won't do that again. A. kind B. polite C. rude D. proud9. (2017泰安)It rained_ and lasted for a long time yesterday. Too bad! Even some streets were full of water. A. hardly B. strongly C. terrible D. heavily10. (2017泰安)What do you think of Wilson's speaking?No one does_ in our school. A. good B. well C. better D. best 11. (2017宜昌)The living conditions in the countryside have improved greatly in recent years. The farmers are living a much _ life than before. A. happy B. happier C. happily D. happiest12. (2017凉山州)Did you watch 2017 CCTV Spring Festival Evening Gala in Liangshan?Certainly. Its theme was “fire”， at night the sky over Xichang was as _ as that in the day with the light of fire. A. bright B. brightlyC. brighter D. more brightly13. (2017连云港)It's really _ him to drive after drinking so much wine. A. crazy of B. gentle ofC. brave for D. wise for14. (2017江西改编)Sleeping is a good thing, but some people sleep _A. easily B. badly C. quickly D. well15. (2017昆明盘龙区一模)Did you get WeChat red(微信红包)during the Spring Festival?Yes. It's _ the most popular way of sending traditional holiday presents now. A. totally B. widely C. actually D. hardly16. (2017昆明五华区二模)Which do young people prefer, music or sports?Both. Music is _ sports. A. as popular as B. not as popular as C. more popular than D. less popular than17. (2017昆明官渡区一模)What do you think of the show?It was _ show I have ever watched. I really like it. A. more interesting B. the most interestingC. more boring D. the most boring18. (2017昆明盘龙区一模)Home is_ place wherever you go. East or west, home is the best. A. warm B. warmerC. warmest D. the warmest19. (2017曲靖一模)What do you usually do in your spare time, Anna?Well, I usually read books. _ I read, _ I will feel. A. The more; the much peacefullyB. The more; the more peacefulC. The more; the more peacefullyD. The more; the much peaceful20. (2017曲靖一中模拟)We are happy that our country has developed _ these years than before. A. quicker B. less quicklyC. more quickly D. most quickly21. (2017曲靖麒麟区二模)Dear students, please read every sentence carefully. _ you are, _ mistakes you'll make. A. The more carefully; the fewerB. The more careful; the lessC. The more carefully; the lessD. The more careful; the fewer22. (2017玉溪红塔区模拟)Could you give me some advice about learning English?_ you speak, _ your English will be. A. The less; the more B. The more; the betterC. The less; the better D. The more; the less23. (2017昭通昭阳区二模)It's the second time I have come to Kunming. It has changed a lot. Yes, it's becoming _. A. more and more beautifulB. most and most beautifulC. much more beautifullyD. most beautifully24. (2017大理下关四中模拟)My brother hates waiting in long lines. I think he's just not very _. A. patient B. talented C. mystery D. popular25. (2017大理下关四中模拟)Do you often go to the gym?No, _. I don't like sports at all. A. never B. often C. sometimes D. always26. (2018原创)The meat tastes_. Throw it away. A. bad B. badly C. good D. well 27. (2018原创)Mr. Wang, I need four weeks to do the survey. Thats too _. I need the results in two weeks from now. A. early B. long C. boring D. simple28. (2018原创)Now more and more people pay attention to the food safety. So we _ believe there will be fewer food safety problems in the future. A. loudly B. quietly C. strongly D. carefully29. (2018原创)Kunming is a beautiful city. Yes, and I feel _ to live there. A. comfortable B. worried C. afraid D. tired30. (2018原创)Would you like some apple juice, Allen?Yes, please. I'm so_！A. lazy B. hungry C. sleepy D. thirsty31. (2018原创)I could _ control my feelings at that moment. The song reminded me of so many childhood memories. A. really B. hardly C. nearly D. clearly 32. (2018原创)I like Maggie because she is very_. She always shares things with others. A. practical B. professionalC. generous D. energetic33. (2018原创)Arguments and disagreements are _ parts of a close relationship, so learn to apologize to your partners and forgive others mistakes.A. difficultB. simple C. necessary D. ordinary34. (2018原创)As time goes by, the relation between the two classmates gets _. A. closer and closer B. close and closeC. more and more close D. much more close35. (2018原创)When an earthquake happens, if you are outdoors, you should go to an open area as _ as possible. A. quickly B. quietly C. loudly D. slowly36. (2018原创) Mr. Wu always spends a lot of time solving problems for us. He is so_. A. cool B. patient C. selfish D. unfair37. (2018原创)Mary, you look _. Any good news to share with me?Yeah, I'm going to America with my parents on vacation. A. kind B. moved C. excited D. brave38. (2018原创)Nothing in the world is _ if you put your heart into it. I agree. We will succeed if we work hard. A. important B. impossibleC. necessary D. interesting39. (2018原创)The final exam is very important. We must take it _. A. hardly B. seriouslyC. possibly D. carelessly40. (2018原创)Whose spoken English is better, Tom or Dick?Dick, of course. He speaks _ in our class. A. fluently B. more fluently C. the most fluently D. much fluently 41. (2018原创)All students are _ good grades in the PE test in April.A. angry with B. good forC. responsible for D. thirsty for42. (2018预测)Jack, would you please drive a little _？ There is still half an hour left and we can get to the station on time. A. slower B. more slowlyC. faster D. fast43. (2018预测)Will you cut in line when you get on the bus? _ not. I hate impolite manners. A. Certainly B. SometimesC. Probably D. Normally44. (2018预测)My bag is _ books. It's so heavy. A. full of B. famous forC. similar to D. different from45. (2018预测) Jenny wants to get another job. She_ working here. A. is good at B. is tired ofC. is weak in D. is fond of46. (2018预测)Many areas _ oil and water because of the large population. A. are kind to B. are busy withC. are short of D. are sorry for47. (2018预测)Paul jumped _ than Peter in the sports meeting and won the first prize. A. far B. farther C. farthest D. the farthest48. (2018预测)Tom, what do you think of your school?Oh, no other schools have such nice buildings and high teaching levels in the city. It's _ one. A. good B. betterC. the best D. the better49. (2018预测)We all know that _ good friends we make, _ we will be. A. the less; the more happilyB. the less; the happierC. the more; the happierD. the more; the more happily一、1. smoothly【解析】句意为：我的西装一周被熨来修饰_一次。空格后有动词ironed，所以空格处应填副词来修饰，表示熨平。故填smoothly。2. highly【解析】句意为：在第31届奥运会之后，全国人民高度赞扬了女排精神。固定搭配think highly of意为“高度赞扬；高度评价”。故填highly。3. possibility【解析】句意为：我们这周五能有_见到你吗？空格前为any，所以空格处要填一个名词，故填possible的名词形式possibility。4. funniest【解析】句意为：欢乐颂是我看过最有趣的电视剧。结合语境可知是最有趣的，应用形容词的最高级。故填funniest。5. cheaper【解析】句意为“我们怎么去旅游？乘坐火车还是飞机？”“我们乘坐火车去。它_。”此处为两者比较，故填cheaper。6. harder【解析】句意：玛丽总是很努力，今年她甚至工作地更加努力。根据空前的even可知，空处需要用比较级。故填harder。7. bravely【解析】句意：只要你足够勇敢地面对他们，困难会变得更加微弱。分析语境可知横线处需要填一个副词来修饰动词face，故填bravely。8. recently【解析】句意：最新报纸报道，最近一场可怕的暴风雨将会来临。由这里需要时间状语可知用副词，故填recently。9. heavily【解析】句意：我发烧了，因为昨天在我回家的路上下大雨了。由于rained是一个实义动词，因此应用heavy的副词形式来修饰。故填heavily。10. stranger【解析】句意：我对这里不熟悉，因此对我来说找到一条去火车站的正确路线很困难。根据空前的冠词a提示可知，此处填名词stranger，表示“陌生人”。11. Luckily【解析】句意：我昨天把钱包丢了。幸运地是，我的同学找到了它并将它归还给我了。根据语境及句子结构可知此处应用lucky的副词形式。注意所填词位于句首，首字母须大写。故填Luckily。12. really【解析】句意：这本书非常有趣。它真地值得阅读。 分析句子结构可知此处应填一个副词修饰worth，故填real的副词really，表示“真地”。 13. difference【解析】句意：说和做之间有很大的不同。采取行动是最重要的。根据空前的形容词big提示可知，空处需要填名词。结合所给词汇可知，difference符合语境，表示“不同”。14. worse【解析】句意为：如果你长时间凝视屏幕，你的视力会变得比之前更差。根据空后的than before可知空处应填形容词比较级。bad的比较级为worse，故填worse。15. cleverest【解析】 句意：李明是我见过最聪明的男孩。 他每一门学科都学得好。根据空格前的the可知此处应用形容词的最高级。故填cleverest。16. happiness【解析】句意：我们的学校生活充满了快乐和悲伤。这些将成为我们甜美的回忆。be full of后跟名词，意为充满。故填happiness。17. longest【解析】句意为：正如我们所知，黄河是中国的第二长河。根据空前的the second提示可知，此处需填形容词的最高级。故填longest。18. confidence【解析】句意：我们应该拥有自信，因为自信可能帮助我们取得成功。have后需跟名词，故填形容词confident的名词形式confidence，表示“自信”。19. truth【解析】句意：汤姆害怕说出真相，因为他的爸爸可能会生气。冠词the后跟名词，应填truth，表示“事实，真相”。20. bigger【解析】句意为：我们刚刚搬进了一个更大的房子，还有很多工作要做。此处暗含比较含义，指更大的。故填bigger。二、1. famous for【解析】句意：库尔勒，新疆
