(文末附答案)2022届初中英语过去完成时专项训练题.docx
（每日一练）（文末附答案）2022届初中英语过去完成时专项训练题wnai a oeautnui aay.i ne snonesi answer is aomg me inmg.单选题1、The little boy me a few minutes before his mother showed up.A . stares atB . has stared atC . looks atD . had stared at2、一Did you see Mr. Li when you were in France?一No, when I, he to Canada.A . arrived, had goneB . had arrived, wentC . got, had wentD . reached, would go3、 I watched the film Kung Fu Hustle yesterday. I this kind of film before.A . didn* t seeB . haven' t seenC . hadn' t seenD . wasn' t seen4、By the end of last term, the school volleyball team three prizes for our school.A . have wonB . had wonC . win5、The students in our school about 8,000 yuan for SPCA by this time yesterday.A . are raisingB . were raisingC . have raisedD . had raised 6、We were late for the film last night. It for 15 minutes when we arrived at the cinema.A . has begunB . has been onC . had been on 7、By the time I got to the station, the trainA . leftB . has leftC . was leavingD . had left 8、一 How is he getting along with the difficulty?He it by the end of last week.A . overcomeB . had overcomeC . overcomesD . has overcome9、一Why was he late for school yesterday?He overslept. By the time he got to the bus stop, the bus alreadyA . has; leftB . had; leftC . was; leavingD . have; left10、 It was a pity that by the time I to the school, the exam over.A . had got; wasB . got; had beenC . got; was11、The pen I I is on my desk, right under my nose.A . think; lostB . thought; had lostC think; had lostD . thought; have lost12、 By the time he was ten years old, he his high school education.A . has completedB . completedC . would completeD . had completedIt nice to see John yesterday. I him for a long time.A . was; haven1 t seenB . had been / haven* t seenC . was; hadn1 t seenD . had been; hadn* t seen2022届初中英语过去完成时_00A参考答案1、答案：D解析：句意：这个小男孩在他妈妈出现之前已经盯着我看了好几分钟了。stares at一般现在时，第三人称单数；has stared at现在完成时；looks at 一般现在时；had stared at过去完成时。根据句意可知,主句动作发生在从句 动作before his mother showed up之前，故应用过去完成时，选Do2、答案：A解析：试题分析：句意你在法国期间，见过李老师吗？-没有。我到达时，他已经去加拿大了。题干中arrive的动 作发生在过去，g。发生在arrive之前，故用过去完成时，可知选A。考点：考查过去时和过去完成时。3、答案：C解析：句意：我昨天看了电影功夫。我以前没看过这种电影。考查过去完成时。根据第一句中“watched”可知用的是一般过去时，结合第二句中“before”，可知第二句 指的是过去的过去没看过这类型的电影，过去的过去，用过去完成时，故选C。4、答案：B解析：句意：到上学期末，学校排球队为我们学校赢得了三个奖项。考查过去完成时。根据时间状语“By the end成last term”可知,空格处的动作发生在“过去的过去”，所以 应用过去完成时，其结构为had+动词过去分词，故选B。5、答案：D解析：句意：到昨天这个时候为止，我们学校的学生们已经为爱护动物协会筹集了大约8000元。本题考查时态。are raising现在进行时，were raising过去进行时,have raised现在完成时，had raised过去完 成时。根据by this time yesterday知此处用过去完成时，故选Do6、答案：C解析：句意：昨晚我们看电影迟到了。我们到达电影院时，电影已经开始15分钟了。考查过去完成时。has begun已经开始，现在完成时；has been on已经开始，现在完成时，延续性动词；had been on已经开始，过去完成时；根据句意理解及句中的for 15 minutes可知，这里的动词应该用延续性动词, begin的延续性动词是be on,而“开始”这个动作是发生在“到达”之前，而句中arrived用的是过去时，所 以主句的“开始”应该用过去完成时，故选C。小提示：英语中过去完成时的用法要注意。如果表示一个动作发生在另外一个动作之前，且已给出的动作用的是过去时 的话，那么在这个动作之前就已经发生的动作就要用过去完成时，表达“过去的过去”，比如本题中“开始” 的动作发生在“到达”之前，且“到达”用的是过去时，所以“开始”应该用过去完成时”，表示在“到达之 前就已经开始了”，做题要注意区分动作发生的先后顺序。7、答案：D解析：句意：到了我到达车站的时候，火车已经离开了。by the time引导的时间状语从句，与完成时连用，此处I4got to the station是一般过去时，故用过去完成时，故选D。8、答案：B解析：句意：他如何应付的困难？到上周末他已经克服了。考查过去完成时态。根据"by the end of last week”可知，此句时态是过去完成时，故选B。9、答案：B解析：句意：昨天他为什么迟到了？他睡过头了。他到达公交车站时，公交车已经开走了。考查动词的时态。结合语境可知下文描述的是一直持续到过去某时的动作，故用过去完成时态，结构为haddoneo 故选 Bo10、答案：B解析：句意：遗憾的是，当我到学校时，考试已经结束了。考查动词时态。本句为bythe time “当时”引导的时间状语从句，从句为一般过去时态，则主句为过去完成时态。故选Bo11、答案：B解析：句意：我以为我丢的那支笔在我的桌子上，就在我的眼皮底下。考查时态辨析题。本句是省略that的定语从句, 根据句意语境，可知think发生在过去，用一般过去时；lose发生在think之前，用过去完成时。故选B。12、答案：D解析: 句意：到他十岁的时候，他已经完成了他的高中教育。has completed现在完成时，已经完成Completed是过去式或过去分词形式；would complete过去将来时； had completed过去完成时。句中by the time表示"到时候”，常和完成时态搭配，从句中使用了一般过 去时，主句应用过去完成时，故选D。13、答案：C解析：句意：昨天见到约翰很高兴。我好久没见到他了。考查句子时态。A. was;一般过去式；haven，t seen现在完 成时；B. had been过去完成时;haven* t seen现在完成时；C. was;一般过去式；hadn* t seen过去完成时； D. had been;过去完成时；hadn, t seen过去完成时。Yesterday昨天,用于过去式；for a long time ：好久, for+时间段，一般用于现在完成时或过去完成时，对于现在的影响用现在完成时，过去的过去用过去完成时， 本句是过去的过去，需用过去完成时。结合句意和语境可知选C。
