2023人教版九年级上学期英语练习--Unit 5素养综合检测.docx

Unit 5素养综合检测 （满分:100分，限时:60分钟） 一、阅读理解（10小题,每小题4分，共40分）A“Made in China" is having its moment now and it's a fashionable one.The story of Chinese fashion began in 2011 when Feiyue and Huili, both Chinese sports shoes brands, suddenly got international attention. Their products were seen all over the world.Chinese sportswear brand Li-Ning was at the New York Fashion Week in September, 2018. They showed their new designssweaters and jackets with Chinese characters.Shaun Rein, managing director of the China Market Research Group, said that the latest Chinese brands no longer catch customers5 eye by low prices. He told CNN, “They are sure that they can go head to head with foreign brands." Maybe it is because China's young people are now more confident about their own culture. They don't show immediate interest in Western culture any more.“Today's young people in China are crazy about Chinese cultural elements（元 素）J Jin Qu, the manager of a clothing shopping website, said at a cultural festival in 2018. "They like these elements printed on their clothes, even the brand picture of LAO GAN MA in China, which was once seen as "out of fashion9. But now young people take pride in these Chinese symbols.”I hope my idea can be taken. Thanks!答案全解全析一、A语篇解读中国青年不再对西方文化表现出直接的兴趣,他们对自己国家的文 化更加自信。中国人在努力用“中国设计''取代"中国制造1 .D 细节理解题。根据“Chinese sportswear brand Li-Ning was at the New York Fashion Week in September, 2018. They showed their new designssweaters and jackets with Chinese characters.”可知,2018年9月，中国运动品牌李宁亮相纽约时装 周，他们展示了他们的新设计有汉字的毛衣和夹克。故选D。2 .C 推理判断题。根据"Today's young people in China are crazy about Chinese cultural elements”可知,此处指的是中国青年喜欢这些印在衣服上的元素，故选C。3 .B 词义猜测题。根据“We have to move from making to creating”可知我们必须 从制造转向创造，因此要用“中国设计”取代“中国制造”，故选B o.A推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文应是摘自报纸，故选A。4 .D 主旨大意题。本文讲了中国品牌和中国元素越来越受欢迎，文末提到我们要 用“中国设计”取代“中国制造”，故选D。B语篇解读本文主要介绍了扬州剪纸的历史和发展。5 .A细节理解题。由第二段内容可知,五彩斑斓的剪纸在扬州成为一种流行的艺 术是在隋朝。故选A。6 .B词义猜测题。此处表示隋炀帝叫宫女们将上等的丝绸和缎子剪成花和叶子, 使用这些东西来“装饰”树和湖。故选B。8 .A 细节理解题。由第五段中的“In 2007,China Paper Cutting Museum opened to the public”可知，中国剪纸博物馆在2007年向公众开放。故选Ao.C推理判断题。通读全文可知本文主要介绍了扬州剪纸艺术的历史和发展，此 篇文章不可能出现在诗歌、小说和词典中，只可能出现在杂志上。故选C。9 .D 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了扬州剪纸的历史和发展。故选 Do二、语篇解读本文主要讲了中国人对红色的热爱，在中国红色代表健康、幸福、 幸运、富裕等。“中国红”承载了中国悠久的历史和文化。10 .A 句意:在所有的颜色中，红色是最容易被看到的颜色。color颜色;news新 闻;paper试卷;paints绘画颜料。根据句意可知，这里表示在所有“颜色”中。故选A。11 .C句意:红色很鲜艳也很纯正，在中国它被叫作中国红。but表示转折皿或 者;and并且，表示并列;while当时候,或表示对比。设空处前后为并列关系。故 选C。12 .B句意:中国人被红色吸引不仅因为它使人激动,而且因为它在中国文化和历 史中有丰富的意义。poor穷的;rich富有的，丰富的;simple简单的;correct正确的。 根据后文描述可知，红色在中国有着很多意义，这里表示“丰富的”。故选B。14 .A句意:世界上没有哪个国家像中国一样以这种方式使用一种颜色。use使 用;share分享;draw画;affect影响。根据句意可知，这里表示“使用红色。故选A。15 .D 句意:甚至是现在中国人也远比其他人更喜欢红色。need需要;dislike不喜 欢;hate讨厌;love喜爱。根据上下文可知，中国人尤其喜欢红色。故选D。16 .D 句意:可以说“中国红”对中国来说是一个永恒的主题,对中国人来说是一个 重要的颜色。interesting有趣的;expensive昂贵的;easy-going容易相处的;important 重要的。根据句意可知，这里表示“红色对中国人来说是重要的颜色”。故选D。17 .C句意:“中国红”已经成为一个流行的词，吸引了世界的关注。speak说（某种语 言）;say说（说的内容）;become变成;get得到。根据句意可知，这里表示“变得”。故 选C。18 .B句意:在中国找到红色的东西很简单，因为你到处都可以看到红色。hard困 难的;easy容易的;sudden突然的;warm温暖的。根据后文中的“as you can see the color everywhere”可知这里表示很“容易，找到红色的东西。故选B。19 .A 所有传统的红色的东西都在中国扮演着很特殊的角色。role角色;game游 戏;card卡片;place地方。根据固定搭配“play roles in.（在 中扮演角色）”可知选Ao20 .A national国家的，民族的;international国际的;local当地的;foreign外国的。根 据语境可知这里在列举中国传统的红色事物,所以这里表示“国旗”。故选A。21 .D句意:红色是幸运之色，健康之色，和谐之色，幸福之色，和平之色，富有之色等 等。rainbow彩虹;fear恐惧;worry担心;luck幸运。根据语境可知，这里指红色是“幸 运”之色。故选D。22 .B句意:只有真实的事物和事件才能充分展现并解释红色之美。believe相信;show展现;talk谈话;write写。根据句意可知，这里表示“展现”红色之美。故选B。23 .C句意:也只有当和人联系在一起时，红色才是有生气并有意义的。large大 的;quiet安静的;alive有生气的;peaceful平静的。根据语境可知，这里只有alive符 合题意。故选C。24 .B 句意:它承载着中华民族古老的历史和文化。art艺术;culture文化;business 商业;ability能力。根据句子中的history可以推测这里表示古老的历史和“文化”。 故选B。25.C句意:中国红充满了难以形容的神秘魅力，它就在中国，等待你去感受，去发 现。please使满意;crowd挤满;611充满;satisfy使满意。根据句意可知，这里用的是 be filled witho 故选 C。-* AA- -4-P二、弟一P语篇解读文章主要讲述了如今汉服受到越来越多年轻人的欢迎。26.or句意:你可能会看到他们穿着汉服吃饭、购物、旅游甚至工作。设空处前 后是并列关系，备选词or（或者）符合语境，故填oro.becomes句意:汉服流行的部分原因是政府正在发展传统文化。本句需要系动 词作谓语动词，备选词become（变得）符合语境，时态是一般现在时，主语是Hanfu,动 词用三单形式，故填becomeso27 .Chinese句意:古装剧也有助于培养公众对中国传统服饰的兴趣。此处表示中 国传统服饰,Chinese作定语修饰clothes,故填Chineseo29.its句意：汉服的样子是不同的，因为每个汉人统治的朝代都有它自己的风格, 但衣服通常是宽松的，袖子垂到膝盖，飘逸的长袍环绕身体。此处指“每个朝代的”, 备选词its（它的）符合语境，故填its。3O.interested句意:在现代中国,不同领域的人都对穿汉服感兴趣:从历史爱好者 到学生，甚至年轻的工人。此处用be interested in短语，意为“对 感兴趣”，故填interested。31 .workers此处指职业、身份，备选词work的名词worker（工人）符合语境,此处表 示复数含义，故填workerso.member句意:“服装是文化的基础，”北京一个汉服俱乐部的成员蒋雪说。此处 是a member of4的一个成员“，故填member032 .understand句意:如果我们作为一个民族、一个国家甚至都不理解或不穿我们 的传统服装，我们怎么能谈论我们文化的其他重要部分呢?understand（理解）符合语 境，用于助动词do not后,使用动词原形，故填understando,still句意:然而，这种风格要进入人们的日常生活还有很长的路要走。备选词 still（仍然）符合语境,在句中作状语，故填still。35 .afraid句意:一些人表示,他们害怕在公共场合穿汉服被别人围观。此处用beafraid of短语，意为"害怕"，故填afraid0第二节语篇解读本文介绍了皮影戏的历史。为了保护中国的传统民间艺术，道情皮影 博物馆已经在甘肃省建立。许多艺术家正在努力把它传播到中国乃至世界的舞台 上。36 .an句意:它是一种混合了音乐的艺术。art是元音音素开头的名词，前面应用不 定冠词an,故填ano.up句意:天黑之后，表演者设置好灯和纸屏幕，然后开始他们的表演。set up设 置,调试。故填叩。37 .with句意:皮影戏的舞台总是一张覆盖着一大张纸的桌子。be covered with 被.覆盖。故填with。38 .also句意:表演者也是唱歌的人。在句中间表示“也”用also。故填also。39 .to此处表示为了保护中国传统的民间艺术,in orderto为了。故填to。四、One possible version:I'm Li Hua, fh)m Class 1, Grade 9.1 believe that Beijing Opera is a cultural symbol of Beijing. Beijing Opera tells time-honored stories through singing and movements, showing us what life was like in the past. The performers are in beautiful clothes and with colorful faces. Beijing Opera is a traditional art form loved by people of all ages. Besides, as a national treasure, it plays an important role in Chinese culture. That's why I think Beijing Opera can be a cultural symbol of Beijing.I hope my idea cae be taken. Thanks!In fact, many stars in the West take an interest in Chinese cultural elements in fashion now. Rihanna, a US singer, for example, wore a red Chinese dress to the 2015 Met Gala in New York. The dress was designed and made by Chinese designer Guo Pei.“We have to move from making to creating J Chinese-American designer Aric Chen once told The New York Times. "We want to replace the words "Made in China' with "Designed in China,.l.The new designs of Li-Ning Company in September, 2018 were .A.coats and scarves in Chinese redB.sweaters and jackets with English wordsC.coats and scarves with American symbolsD.sweaters and jackets with Chinese characters2.The underlined word “They” in paragraph 5 refers to .A.some famous stars in the WestB.the workers in Jin Qu's shopC.today's young people in ChinaD. direc tors of some Chinese companies3 .What's the meaning of the underlined word "replace”？A.放置B.代替C.翻译D.创作.The passage above may be taken from a(n) .A.newspaper B.guidebookD.adD.adC.novel4 .What can be the best title for the passage?A.Chinese Clothes Brands.Sports in ChinaC.The Chinese Cultural FestivalD.Designed in China（2021新疆中考）Yangzhou paper cutting, with a history of 2,000 years, can be dated back to the Sui Dynasty, making Yangzhou one of the places where paper cutting first became popular.In the Sui Dynasty, the people of Yangzhou would cut colourful paper or silk and satin（缎子）to celebrate festivals. It is said that Emperor Yang came to Yangzhou three times. In winter, the flowers and trees in the garden became dry and weak. The emperor ordered the girl servants to cut fine silk and satin into flowers and leaves and use them to decorate the trees and lakes, copying nicely the looks of spring and summer. Since then, "colorful cutting” has become a popular art in Yangzhou.In the Tang Dynasty, the paper cutting industry was highly developed and a large amount of high-quality paper was made as presents to the Court（宫廷）.In the Qing Dynasty, because of the economic development, the people ofYangzhou became interested in wearing fine clothing, especially embroidered（刺绣 的）clothing. The embroidered designs were based on paper Cutting, the mostwell-known of them was from Bao Jun, a paper cutting master. He won a high reputation（名声）as Magic Scissors for his wonderful cutting skills.After the People's Republic of China was started, the Chinese government accepted the importance of paper cutting like many other arts and skills. In 2007,China Paper Cutting Museum opened to the public in the back garden of the Wang's Residence（住所）,Yangzhou, greatly helping the development of Yangzhou paper cutting.6 .When did "colourful cutting" become a popular art in Yangzhou?A.In the Sui Dynasty.Bin the Tang Dynasty.C.In the Ming Dynasty.D.In the Qing Dynasty.7 .The underlined word “decorate” in Paragraph 2means in Chinese.A.种植B.装饰C.浇水D.砍伐.When did China Paper Cutting Museum open to the public?A.In 2007.B.In 2008.C.In 2009.D.In 2010.8 .Where can we probably find the passage?A.In a poem. B.In a novel.C.In a magazine. D.In a dictionary.9 .What's the main idea of the passage?A.How to make paper cutting.B.The way to cut paper.C.The importance of Yangzhou paper cutting.D.The history and development of Yangzhou paper cutting, 二、完形填空（15小题,每小题1分，共15分）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入 相应空白处的最佳答案。Red is the color of China. Among all the 11, red is most easily seen. Thecolor red is fresh and pure, 12 in China it is called China Red. Chinese people are attracted by the color red not only because it makes people excited, but also because it has 13 meaning in Chinese culture and history. No country in the world has ever 14 a color in such a way as China. Here, red is a symbol. In the past, red represented dignity and mystery. Even now, Chinese people 15 the color much more than others do. It can be said that "China Red" is an everlasting theme for China, and an 16 color fbr the Chinese people. "China Red” has 17 a very popular term, attracting the world's attention. Finding red-colored things in China is very 18 , as you can see the color everywhere. All traditional red things have been playing special 19 in China: the walls of ancient palaces, the 20 flag, Chinese knots, lanterns, traditional paper-cuts, and even red tanghulu. Red is the color of 21 health, harmony, happiness, peace, richness and so on. Only real things and events can fully 22 and explain its beauty. The color can be 23 and meaningful only when it's connected with people. In China, red gWord Bank is more than just a color. It carries the ancient history and 24dignity 尊贵'.everlasting 永怛的c mysterious 神秘的of the Chinese nation. China Red is 25 with mysterious charm beyonddescription and it is right here in China waiting for you to feel, to discover!C.papersC.andC.simpleC. drawnC.hateB.newsD.paintsB.orD.whileB.richD. correctB. sharedD. affectedB.dislikeD.love16. A.interesting16. A.interestingB.expensiveC.easy-goingD. importantB.saidB.easyB.gamesC.becomeC.suddenC.cardsB.internationalC.localD. foreignB.fearC. worryB.showC.talk23. A.largeB.quietD.gotD.warmD.placesD.luckD.writeC.aliveD.peacefulC.businessC.businessD. ability24.A.art B.culture 25.A.pleased B.crowdedC.filled D.satisfied三、语篇填空（15小题,每小题1分，共15分）第一节（2021山东荷泽中考）阅读下面短文用方框内所给词汇的适当形式填空，使短文语义完整。afraid, work, member, become, still,its, China, understand, or, interestNow a growing number of young people are wearing traditional hanfu, or Han Chinese clothing. You may see them eating, shopping, travelling 26 even working in hanfu.Hanfu T1 popular in part because the government is developing traditional culture. Period dramas have also helped develop the public's interest in traditional 28 clothes.What hanfu is like is different since each Han-controlled dynasty had 29 own style, but the clothes are usually loose, with sleeves（袖子）that hang down to the knees and flowing robes（长袍）around the body.In modern China, people in different fields are 30 in wearing hanfu: from history lovers to students and even young 31"Clothes are the foundation（基石出）of culture J said Jiang Xue, who is a 32 of a hanfu club in Beijing. “If we as a people and as a country do not even33our traditional clothing or don't wear them, how can we talk about other important parts of our culture?”However, there is 34 a long way for the style to go into people's daily life. Some say they are 35 of being watched by others when wearing hanfu in public.26. 27. 28. 29. 30.31. 32. 33. 34. 35.第二节阅读短文，根据语篇内容填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。Have you ever watched shadow play? It is 36 art which is mixed with music. The performers hold the characters behind the paper screen and$play a series of stories. The characters are usually made of cow skin. When it ，噜 聆 gets dark, the performers set 37 the light and paper screen and start their show. Shadow play appeared in Shaanxi two thousand years ago during the Western Han Dynasty, which was named Guanzhong Shadow Play. It was very famous in Hebei during the Qing Dynasty. The stage of the shadow play is always a table covered 38 a large piece of paper. The light was behind the paper screen.As the performers move their fingers, the characters come to life and their looks, dress and movement can be clearly seen from the other side of the screen. The performers are 39 singers. All the characters are played and voiced by them.Word Bankcharacter 角色c dynasty 朝代Playing the characters well is not an easy job. It always takes a performer ten to twenty years. In order 40 protect the traditional Chinese folk art, the Museum of Daoqing Shadow Play has been built in Gansu. Many artists are trying to spread it to the stage of China, even of the world.If s also our duty to prevent it from disappearing. 36. 37. 38. 39. 40. 四、书面表达（30分） （2021北京中考）北京是一座蕴含着丰富文化的城市，这里的建筑、戏曲、美食、服饰、手工艺 品等，都有文化的印记。假如你是李华，你校英语社团正在开展线上国际交流活动，其公众号计划做关 于北京文化的系列推送，现就“Cultural Symbols of Beijing（北京文化标志）”这一话 题在校内收集素材。请你用英语给公众号留言,推荐一个你眼中的北京文化标志, 对其作简要介绍，并说明推荐理由。提示词语:show, traditional, love, treasure, important 提示问题:“n your opinion, what's the cultural symbol of Beijing? Please describe it. Why do you think it can be a symbol?I'm Li Hua, from Class 1, Grade 9.