(文末附答案)九年义务初中英语过去完成时笔记重点大全.docx

（每日一练）（文末附答案）九年义务初中英语过去完成时笔记重点大全单选题1、By the end of 2012, many buildings built in our city.A . have beenB . haveC . had beenD . will2、Simon the piano for ages before he gave his first concert.A . playedB . playsC . had playedD . is playing3、The writer told the children that she quite a few detective stories in the last few years.A . wroteB . has writtenC . was writtenD . had written4、Which of the following sentences is correct?A . We got to the cinema before the movie had started.B . No one knows why he was absent from school yesterday.C . Go along the road, you will find the store.D . With a special tool can dig a hole in the wood board.5、一Did you see Tom at the airport?一No.His plane by the time I there.A . has taken off ； gotB . took off ； had gotC . had taken off ； got 6、Did you ask the teacher the day before?A . what was happened to herB . what she had happenedC . what she happenedD . what had happened to her7、When Li Ming hurried home, he found that his mother already to hospital.A . has; been sentB . had; sentC . has; sentD . had; been sent8、The local government a way to control pollution by the end of last year.A findB . are findingC . will findD . had found9、By the time I got to the airport, I found I my passport at home.A . leftB . was leftC . has leftD . had left10、When she got to the station, the bus for 10 minutes.A . has been awayB . had been awayC . leftD . had left11、一Who is Jerry Cooper? I saw you shaking hands with him at the meeting.A . Don* t you meet him yetB . Hadn' t you met him yetC . Didn' t you meet him yetD . Haven' t you met him yet12、What Annie by the time he was ten ?A . did -doB . did- didC . has - doneD . haddone13、Alice the Party before she entered the university.A . has joinedB . will joinC . had joinedD . was joining 14、Her daughter English for six years before she became a high school student.A . studiesB . studiedC . has studiedD . had studied15、he girl sitting next to me on the plane was very nervous, for she before.A . hasn' t flownB . hadn' t flownC . didn' t flyD . wasn' t flying九年义务初中英语过去完成时_030参考答案1、答案：c解析：试题分析：句意：到2012年底，我们的城市里已经建成了很多大楼。Buildings是build这一动作的承受者，该用被动语态。而被动语态是由“be +及物动词的过去分词”构成。根据By the end of 2012可知该用过去完 成时，所以选C。考点：考查过去完成时被动语态。2、答案：C解析：句意：西蒙在举行第一场音乐会之前，已经弹了很久的钢琴,考查过去完成时。根据“before he gave his first concert."可知此处用的过去的时态，表示先弹钢琴弹了很多 年，然后开了音乐会，故表示过去的过去，用过去完成时，故选C。3、答案：D解析：试题分析：句意：作者告诉孩子们在最近这几年里，他写了很多侦探小说。不管什么类型的宾语从句，总是用 陈述语序，即：从句的连接词后是主语、谓语、宾语的语序，从句的时态要与主句的时态保持一致。结合句意.故选D考点：考查动词时态。4、答案：B解析：句意：下面哪个句子是正确的？ 考查why引导的宾语从句。A句意表达电影开始之前我们到达了电影院。我们先到达的，电影后来开始的。先 到达的用过去完成时，电影开始用一般过去时，We had got to the cinema before the movie started. B句意表 达没人知道他昨天为什么没来上学。why引导的宾语从句是陈述句语序，且主句时态是一般现在时，从句遵循 自己的时态，yesterday昨天是一般过去时，从句用的是一般过去时，时态语序都正确。C句意表达沿着马路走, 你就会找到商店。祈使句，and+句子，相当于一个条件状语从句，Go along the road, and you will find the store. D句意表达有一个特殊的工具，在木板上就可以挖一个洞。介词短语不能做主语，可以改为With a special tool, you can dig a hole in the wood board.综上, 故选 Bo小提示：宾语从句是中考当中的重点，无论主句是陈述句还是疑问句，宾语从句都必须使用陈述语序，即主句+连词+ 宾语从句（主语+谓语+其他）句式。同时当主句是一般现在时，从句可以是遵循时间状语的任何时态；当主句是 一般过去时，从句也要变成相应的过去的时态。B选项从句是陈述句语序，主句时态是一般现在时，从句遵循 自己的时态，yesterday昨天是一般过去时，所以从句是一般过去时。5、答案：C解析：句意：一你在机场见到汤姆了吗？一没有，我到那里时，他的飞机已经起飞了。考查动词时态。根据问句 中的Did可知我“到达”的动作发生在过去，应用一般过去时，飞机起飞发生在“我”到达机场之前，因而飞 机起飞的时间发生在过去的过去，应用过去完成时，其构成为：had+动词过去分词；结合选项可知C选项符 合题意，故答案选C。6、答案：D解析： 句意：你问老师前一天她发生了什么事吗？ 这里是宾语从句，注意用陈述语序，happen表示发生，无被动语态，短语happen t。sb.表示某人发生了什么 事；根据主语是一般过去时态及时间状语the day before可知从句用过去完成时，其结构是had done的形式。根据题意，故选D。7、答案：D解析：句意：当李明快速地跑到家，他发现他的妈妈已经被送往了医院。考查过去完成时的被动语态。根据过去时found可知，动作发生在“过去的过去"，用过去完成时；且主语 his mother与send之间为被动关系，故选D。8、答案：D解析：句意：到去年年底，当地政府已经找到了控制污染的方法。考查时态辨析°根据“by the end of last year”可知去年年底已经找到了方法，用过去完成时，其结构为had done。故选 Do9、答案：D解析：句意：当我到达机场时，我发现我把护照忘在家里了。A. left离开，留下，动词过去式；B. was left被动结构；C. has left现在完成时；D. had left过去完成时。根据 “把护照忘在家里”发生在过去的动作“到达机场”之前，即发生在过去的过去的时间，所以用过去完成时，故选D。10、答案：B解析: 句意：当她到达车站时，公共汽车已经开走10分钟了。考查过去完成时，“离开”这个动作是发生在过去“到达车站”前，即为“过去的过去”，用过去完成时，排 除AC。再由"for 10 minutes"可知要用延续性动词be away,而不用短暂性动词leave,排除D。故选B。11s答案：B解析：句意：杰瑞库珀是谁?你还没见过他吗?我看见你在会上和他握手。考查动词时态辨析题。yet还，指 的是从现在起直至某一时间为止，需用完成时；根据下文I saw you shaking hands with him at the meeting.和 语境，可知用过去完成时，故选瓦12、答案:D解析：句意：到他10岁的时候，Annie做过什么？did 7。一般过去时态，一般疑问句形式；dicHdid形式错误，第一个空用了助动词did,谓语动词应变为原形； has- done现在完成时；haddone过去完成时。句中by the time意为"到时候”，常和完成时态搭配，从 句中使用了一般过去时，故主句用过去完成时，选D°13、答案:C解析：句意：爱丽丝在上大学之前已经入党了。根据时间状语从句before entered the university可知此处表示过去的 过去，故用过去完成时had done,故选C。14、答案：D解析: 句意：她的女儿在成为高中生之前已经学习六年英语了。考查过去完成时态。根据"for six years before she became a high school student."可知，成为高中生是过去的 事情，学习英语六年是在成为高中生之前发生的事情。表示过去某一时间之前就已经完成的动作要用过去完成 时，结构为had doneo故选Do15、答案：B解析：试题分析：句意：在飞机上挨着我坐的女孩很紧张，因为她以前从来没有乘过飞机。结合语境可知下文原因状 语从句中描述的是过去某时已经完成的动作，故用过去完成时态，选B。考点：时态点评：英语中的时态主要是借助于时间状语与上下文语境来进行判断。解答此类题型，首先要注意句子中的时 间状语，如果没有则要通过分析上下文，结合语境来判断句子的时态。英语疑问句中一般具有时态上的对应关 系，注意结合这一特点进行区分。