(文末附答案)九年制初中英语主谓一致就远原则常考点.docx
（每日一练）（文末附答案）九年制初中英语主谓一致就远原则常考点单选题1、Mary with her parents in Yancheng. Everyone in her family thinks Yancheng is a good place.A . to liveB . livingC . livesD . live2、 一-Where is Frank now? - He with his friends games in the garden.A . playsB . is playingC . are playingD . play3、Lucy with her parents often the supermarket on Sundays.A . go toB . goes toC . goD . goes4、Tony with his parents often to the movies at weekends.A . goB . goesC . has goneD . have gone5、Mary is my friend, as well as her sisters,Chinese in China.A . thatjare studyingB . which;have studiedC . who;studyD . who;studies6、Jim, with his friends,a bus to school every day.A . takesB . takeC . is takingD . are taking7、Doctor Ray, as well as other scientists trees for nearly 15 years, but they know only a little aboutthem.A . studyB . studiesC . has studiedD . have studied8、Judy with her brother computer games when their mother came back.A . were playingB . are playingC . was playingD . is playing9、Jack, with his friends,see Mr. Chen tomorrow.A . are going toB . will goC . is going toD . go to10、Jack with his friends skating next Sunday.A . is goingB . are goingC . goesD . go11、She with her mother often hills on Sundays.A . climbsB . climbC . climbedD . to climb12、一 Ann can speak three languages, can* t she?一 Yes, she can also speak French and Chinese English.A . insteadB . exceptC . besides13、Li Tao along with his classmates, Li Ping, Wang Ming great progress in English in the last months.A . has madeB . have madeC . madeD . make14、Mr Wu as well as his students shanghai for a few days.A . have been inB . have been toC . has been inD . has left15、Judy as well as I happily on the playground.A are playingB . am playingC . is playingD . play九年制初中英语主谓一致就远原则_005参考答案1、答案：c解析：句意：玛丽和她的父母住在盐城。她家里的每个人都认为盐城是个好地方。考查动词时态。to live动词不定式；living动名词；lives第三人称单数形式；live动词原形。根据句子结构可知, 空处是句子的谓语动词；句子是一般现在时，强调客观事实；根据"with her parents”可知，此处遵循“就远 原则”，主语“Mary”是第三人称单数形式，故动词使用第三人称单数形式。故选C。2、答案：B解析：句意：现在弗兰克在哪里? 他和他的朋友正在花园里玩游戏。根据now可知此处用现在进行时be doing,介词with连接的两个主语，谓语遵循“就远原则”，即根据he来判断，故谓语用第三人称单数形式， 故选Bo3、答案：B解析：句意：露西经常和她的父母在星期天去超市。考查动词短语和主谓一致。go to the supermarket去超市，是固定短语，可排除后两项；由often可知句子是 一般现在时，with跟在主语后面时，动词要与with前的主语保持一致，Lucy是单数第三人称，动词需用三单 形式，故选B。4、答案：B解析： 句意：托尼和他的父母经常在周末去看电影。 考查就远原则。go动词原形；goes动词三单；has gone现在完成时，主语是单数；have gone现在完成时， 主语是复数。分析句子可知，此处含有with,需满足“就远原则”，谓语动词的选择取决于Tony,又因为本 句时态是一般现在时，所以用其动词三单形式。故选B。5、答案：D解析：句意：我的朋友Mary,还有她的姐妹们在中国学习汉语。that关系代词，不能引导非限制性定语从句，故排 除；which关系代词，先行词指物，这里的先行词是Mary,指人，故排除；who关系代词，引导非限制性定语 从句，先行词指人；are studying现在进行时，正在学习；study学习，动词原形；studies第三人称单数形式。 这句话的主语是Mary as well as her sisters,谓语动词的单复数形式应和as well as前面的名词形式一致，用单 数，故选Do6、答案：A解析：句意：吉姆，和他的朋友们一起，每天乘公共汽车上学。考查动词形式辨析。every day每天，用于一般现在时；with表伴随，主语Jim是单数第三人称，动词需用三 单形式；根据句意语境，可知选A。7、答案：C解析：试题分析：句意：Doctor Ray也和其他的科学家们一样，已经研究那树将近15年的时间了，但是他们只知道 一点有关树的情况。此题考查主谓一致，因为主语是Doctor Ray,根据句意，故选C考点：考查主谓一致。解析: 句意：当他们的母亲进来的时候，Judy和她的弟弟正在玩电脑游戏。考查时态辨析。这里是when引导的时间状语从句，当某个动作发生的时候，某个动作正在进行，从句是一般 过去时态，主句用过去进行时，其结构是be doing的形式，主语是Judy, with her brother在这里是介词短语 做伴随状语，这里的be动词用waso故选C。9、答案：C解析：句意：杰克和他的朋友打算明天去看陈先生。考查主谓一致和一般将来时。根据“tomorrow” 一词可知时态用一般将来时，由语境可知此处表示“打算看陈 先生”，用be going to结构,而will无此意；根据“Jack”和“with his friends”可知谓语遵循“就近原则” 动词用第三人称单数形式。故选C。小提示：易错分析：本题易选A。考生不能明确判断句子的主语是Jack,而不是“Jack, with his friends”。类似单词的 有“together with" ； “as well as”等，判断主语只看这些单词或短语前面的部分。10、答案：A解析：句意：杰克和他的朋友下星期天要去滑冰。考查时态辨析及主谓一致。根据“next Sunday”可知是将来要去滑冰，结合选项可知用现在进行时表将来，其 结构为be doing ；再由“Jack with his friends"可知主语是Jack, be动词用iso故选Ao11、答案：A解析: 句意：她和母亲经常在星期天爬山。考查时态和主谓一致。climb爬；根据“often”和“on Sundays”可知，此处用一般现在时，with连接并列主 语，谓语动词采用就远原则，根据离谓语动词远的主语来判断，因此根据she来判断，谓语动词用第三人称单 数形式，故选B。12、答案：C解析：句意：安会说三种语言，不是吗？是的，除了英语，她还会说法语和汉语。考查介词。instead代替；except除外，表示从所提到的人或事物中除去，即从整体中除去一部分；besides, 除了，还有。根据句意，Ann除了会说英语之外还会讲法语和日语，是除了英语外还有法语跟日语，需用介词 besideso 故选 Co13、答案：A解析：句意：李涛和他的同学，李平，王明在过去的几个月里英语取得了很大的进步。考查动词时态。根据句中的时间状语从句“in the last months”可知，句子应是现在完成时，构成形式为 have/has+doneo along with修饰主语中心词时，谓语动词与离其最远的主语单复数形式保持一致。“Li Tao” 是第三人称单数形式，助动词应用has ； make的过去分词是made。故选A。14、答案：C解析：句意：吴老师和他的学生们在上海已经呆了几天了。本题考查主谓一致和现在完成时。for a few days.要与延续 性动词连用，所以B、D错误，又主语被as well as连接时，谓语和前面的主语一致，就是MrWu,所以选Co 15、答案：C解析：句意：朱迪和我都在操场上玩得很开心。考查主谓一致。as well as连接并列主语，需满足“就远一致”原则，谓语动词取决于Judy,故选C。
