江西省新余市2020-2022届（三年）高三二模英语试题汇编：语法填空（ 有答案）.docx

江西省新余市2020-2022届(三年)高三二模英语试题分类汇编语法填空江西省新余市2022届高三二模英语试卷第二节(共10小题：每小题1. 5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Honoring teachers and their intelligence has always been a tradition in China. Since ancient times, teachers 61(respect) as messengers of wisdom. The famous Chinese idiom, nCheng Men Li Xue”, which 62(literal) “means” standing in the snow at the gate of Cheng's home", is a wonderful example.63 (educate) of Neo-Confucianism in the “Cheng" refers to Cheng Yi, a leading Song Dynasty. Attracted by Cheng's theory, Yang Shi, a talented and hardworking young man, worshiped Cheng as his mentor.One day, Yang and his friend had different opinions on one question and went to Cheng's home for advice. It was in the middle of winter. Feeling 64(freeze)by the wind and snow, the two men wrapped 65(they) tightly in their clothes and hurried on. When they arived at Cheng's place, the gatekeeper said the master 66(take) a nap.The two students did not complain. Instead, they chose not 67 (disturb) the teacher and waited outside the door, standing in heavy snowfall.After quite some time, Cheng, upon waking up, became aware 68 his students hadbeen standing in the snow for a while 69 immediately invited them to come in.Deeply moved by their patience, Cheng gave detailed answers 70 the students'questions. After years of study, Yang finally achieved his life goal as a great scholar.江西省新余市2021届高三二模英语试卷第二节(共10题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式填空China's Taijiquan, also known as Tai Chi a major part of the opening ceremony of the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games and represented by millions of practicers worldwide61(add) to UNESCO'S Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity in December 2020.UNESCO described it 62 a traditional physical practice characterized by relaxedand circular movements. Taijiquan,63 originated during the mid-17th century inWenxian county in Jiaozuo, Henan province, is practiced throughout the country by people of all ages and ethnic groups.64(influence) by Taoist and Confucian thought and theories of Chinese and theories of Chinese medicine, 65 practice has developed into severalschools or styles named after a clan(家族)or a master's personal surname, such as Chen style or Yang style. They are passed down through clan-based form or the master-apprentice(师徒)model, 66 built upon the yin and yang cycle and the cultural understanding of the unity ofheaven and humanity.The successful bid is of great art 67(significant) to the promotion of wushu,and 68(especial)Taijiquan, globally. We should work more closely with scientificinstitution 69(show) the connection between Taijiquan and 70(people)physical and psychological health.江西省新余市2020届高三二模英语试卷第二节语法填空(共10小题；每空1.5分，满分15分。)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Austrian novelist and playwright Peter Handke won the 2019 Nobel Prize in Literature while the 2018 award, which 41 (delay) last year, went to Polish author Olga Tokarczuk. This year's Nobel Prize for Literature marks a first in the award's 118-year history with two awards announced at the same time.Handke “has established himself as one of the most 42(talent) writers in Europe afterthe Second World War". His works are filled with a strong desire43 (discover) things andmake his discoveries come to life by finding new literary expressions for them, the Swedish Academy said. He 44 (write) many novels in the past decades, like Short Letter, Long Farewell, 45 a young Austrian writer travels across the United States in search of his wife. This novel is generally considered 46 one of Handke9s typical confusing works.Tokarczuk became 47 winner of the 2018 award "for a narrative (叙事的)48 (imagine) that represents the crossing of boundaries as a form of life'*. Her first work came out in 1993, and 49 was believed that her third novel Primeval and Other Times marked her major breakthrough. In 2018, she was awarded the Man Booker International Prize for her novel Flights, 50 (become) the first Polish writer to do so.答案：江西省新余市2022届高三二模英语试卷have been respected62. literally63. educator64. frozen65. themselves66. was taking67. to disturb68. that69. and70. to江西省新余市2021届高三二模英语试卷【答案】61. was addedas 63. which64. Influencedthe 66. and67. significanceespecially68. to showpeople's【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国太极拳的发展，并被列入联合国教科文组 织人类非物质文化遗产代表作名录。61题详解】考查时态和语态。句意：2020年12月，中国太极拳一一2008年北京奥运会开幕式的重要组 成部分，代表着世界各地数百万的练习者一一被列入联合国教科文组织人类非物质文化遗 产代表作名录。根据句中时间状语in December 2020可知，用一般过去时。主语China's Taijiquan与add之间为被动关系，所以用被动语态。故填wasadded。【62题详解】考查短语。句意：合国教科文组织将其描述为一种传统的体育锻炼。describe . as描绘 成o故填as。63题详解】考查定语从句。句意：太极拳起源于17世纪中叶的河南省焦作市文县，全国各年龄、各民 族的人都在练太极拳。句中先行词为Taijiquan,在非限制性定语从句中作主语，所以用关系 代词which引导。故填whicho【64题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：受道家、儒家思想、中国理论和中医理论的影响，这种锻炼发展成 以家族或大师的姓命名的几个流派或风格，如陈式或杨式。句中逻辑主语practice与influence 之间为被动关系，所以用过去分词作状语。故填Influenced。【65题详解】考查冠词。句意：受道家、儒家思想、中国理论和中医理论的影响，这种锻炼发展成以家族 或大师的姓命名的儿个流派或风格，如陈式或杨式。特指前文中的traditional physical practice,所以用定冠词the。故填the。【66题详解】考查连词。句意：它们通过氏族形式或师徒模式传承下来，并建立在阴阳循环和天人合一的 文化理解之上。根据句式和谓语动词，前一句是被动语态，空后是built,连词and连接的句 子句式语态一致。故填and。【67题详解】考查名词。句意：申奥成功对武术特别是太极拳在全球的推广具有重要的艺术意义。beof + 抽象名i叽 故填significanceo【68题详解】考查副词。句意：申奥成功对武术特别是太极拳在全球的推广具有重要的艺术意义。句中用 副词形式在句中作状语。故填6specially。【69题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：我们应该更紧密地与科研机构合作，展示太极拳与人的身心健康之 间的联系。句中用不定式作目的状语。故填t。show。【70题详解】考查名词的所有格。句意：我们应该更紧密地与科研机构合作，展示太极拳与人的身心健康 之间的联系。修饰名词health,前用名词的所有格形式。故填people1江西省新余市2020届高三二模英语试卷【答案】41. was delayedtalented42. to discoverhas written43. where 46. as47. the 48. imagination49. it 50. becoming【解析】这是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了 2018年和2019年的两位诺贝尔文学奖得主。【41题详解】考查时态和语态。分析句子结构可知，这里使用了非限制性定语从句，先行词是the 2018 award,从后文句意来看是延迟一年颁发的，即奖项被延迟，要用被动语态，且为一般过去 时。故填 was delayed。【42题详解】考查形容词。句意：Handke是二战以后欧洲最具天赋的作家之一。分析句子结构可知，这 里是形容词最高级用法，空白处要用形容词。故填talented。【43题详解】考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，这里要用to discover things作desire的后置定语，解 释其内容，要用不定式。故填to discover。【44题详解】考查时态。根据时间状语从句in the past decades可知，写小说的动作从10年前开始并 一直延续到现在，要用现在完成时。主语为He。故填has written。45题详解】考查定语从句。分析句意可知，空白后的句子是在解释前面小说Long Farewell的内容，考 虑定语从句，后句不缺主宾成分，结合与先行词的关系应该是缺地点状语，要用关系副词 where o 故填 where o【46题详解】考查介词。句意：这部小说一般被认为是Handke典型的难以理解的作品之一。be considered as意为“被认为是”，符合文意。故填as。【47题详解】考查冠词。分析句子可知，这里的winnerofthe2018 “2018年文学奖得主”是特指，且前文 中已提到，要用定冠词the。故填the。【48题详解】考查名词。这里空白处与冠词a、形容词narrative一同组成名词短语，要用名词形式。故填 imagination o【49题详解】考查it作形式主语。句意：她的第一部作品于1993年出版，而她的第三部小说则标志着重 大突破。分析句子结构可知，被相信的内容是that引导的从句，是真正的主语，这里要用形 式主语it。故填it。【50题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：2018年她被授予布克国际文学奖，也成为第一个获此殊荣的波兰 作家。分析句子结构可知，become the first Polish writer作前句的状语，become与主语she 之间是主动关系，要用现在分词形式。故填becoming。