(文末附答案)九年义务初中英语how引导的感叹句知识点总结全面.docx
（每日一练）（文末附答案）九年义务初中英语how引导的感叹句知识点总结全面整理单选题1、Look!happily the children are playing over there!A . HowB . WhatC . What aD . How a2、一Look! The elephants are dancing to music.一 smart they are!A . WhatB . HowC . What a3、popular Michael is in this town! Wherever I go with him, I see people greet him warmly.A . WhatB . What aC . How4、Which of the following sentences is correct?A . How interesting the trip is.B . Although they attended the party, but they didn5 t have fun.C . You may stay here as long as you would like to.D . The girl opened the box, wondered what was in it.5、-exciting the speech he gave!-Of course! It really cheered us up.A . HowB . WhatC . How aD . What an6、useful the information is for me!A . What aB . What anC . HowD . What7、important memory is ! We cannot work well without it.A . HowB . What aC . WhatD . What an8、 important it is for kids to imagine freely!A . WhatB . How aC . HowD . What a9、wide the streets are!A - WhatB . HowC . WhatD . How a10、beautiful the flower looks!A . WhatB . What aC . HowD . How a11、Compared to the Western countries,safe it is to live in China!A . whatB . what aC . howD . what an12、Which of the following sentences is correct ?A . How happy are the teenagers ! B . Actions speak louder than words .C . The teacher said ： "Practice makes perfect . n D . We had eggs、porridge and fruit for breakfast . 13s - Listen!一 Yes. If s one of my favourite songs.A . What loud noise it isB . What a silent summer nightC . How beautiful the music isD . How hard the rain is beating down14、一 big the river is!一Yes. I think I can't swim it.A . What, acrossB . What a, throughC . How, acrossD . How a, through 15、一They* ve bought the sick children some toys and flowers.一So they have.nice of them!A . HowB . WhatC . How aD . What a九年义务初中英语how引导的感叹句_02E参考答案1、答案：A解析：句意：看！那些孩子们在那边玩得多么的高兴！感叹句一般有两种结构：l.what+(a/an)+形容词+名词+主语+谓语！名词是复数或不可数名词，不加a/an. 2. how+形容词/副词+主语+谓语！根据此处感叹副词happily,所以用how,故选A。2、答案：B解析：句意：看，那些大象跟着音乐在跳舞。它们多么聪明啊！考查感叹句。what引导的感叹句结构是what+(a/an +形容词)名词+主语+谓语动词+其他；how引导的感叹句 结构是how+形容词或副词+主语+谓语动词+其他。根据smart可知是形容词，此处用how引导感叹句。故选 Bo3、答案：C解析：句意：Michael在这个镇上多受欢迎啊！无论我和他走到哪里，我都看到人们热情地和他打招呼。考查感叹句。本句修饰的中心词是形容词popular,用“How+adj +主谓！”句型表示，故选C。4、答案：C解析：题意：下面哪句话是正确的？考查条件状语从句。How interesting the trip is表示“这次旅行多有趣啊”，这是一个感叹句，末尾用感叹号。A 选项句子错误。"Although they attended the party, but they didn' t have fun"表示"虽然他们参加了晚会, 但是玩得不开心”，句中although和but不能同时使用。B选项句子错误。"You may stay here as long as you would like to"是条件状语从句,表示“只要你愿意，你就待在这儿”。C选项句子正确。uThe girl opened the box, wondered what was in it"表示"这个女孩打开盒子,想知道里面有什么"，此句的wonder 应改成现在分词wondering做伴随状语。D选项句子错误。故选C。5、答案：A解析：句意：他的演讲多么激动人心啊！当然！它真的让我们振作起来。考查感叹句。感叹句式How +形容词或副词+主谓！ ； what+不定冠词+形容词+单数可数名词；what+形容词 +复数可数名词；what+形容词+不可数名词；exciting后面没有名词，判断感叹词用how,故选A。6、答案：C解析：句意：这些信息对我是多么有用啊！考查感叹句。根据 useful the information is for me!可知本句是一感叹句，中心词是useful,它是一个形容词，所以用how来引导感叹句，结构为How+形容词（副词）+主语+谓语！故答案选C。小提示：感叹句的构成有两种，一、what修饰名词或名词短语，有以下两种形式：L What+a/an+形容词+单数可数名 词+主语+谓语！ 2、What+形容词+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语！二、how引导的感叹句。how用 来修饰形容词、副词。其结构为：How+形容词（副词）+主语+谓语！本句的中心词是useful,它是一个形容 词，所以用how来引导感叹句，故答案选C。解析: 句意：记忆是多么地重要啊！没有它我们不能工作很好。本题考查感叹句。本句话中memory和is在句中作主语和系动词，形容词important后没有被修饰的名词，用 “how+adj/adv+主语+谓语”结构。故选A。小提示：感叹句句型What+a/an+adj+n （可数名词单数）+主谓What+adj+n （可数名词复数或不可数名词）+主谓How+adj/adv+主谓8、答案：C解析：句意：孩子们自由想象是多么重要！考查感叹句。句子主语是it is,主语前只有形容词，符合“How+形容词+主语+谓语！”的结构，故选C。9、答案：B解析：句意：街道多宽啊！考杳感叹句c感叹句可以由what和how引导，本句的中心词是形容词wide,符合感叹句结构“How+形容词/ 副词+主语+谓语!”。故选B。解析: 句意：这花真漂亮啊！考查感叹句。分析句子结构主语是the flower, looks是谓语，中心词beautiful是形容词，由感叹句的结构How+形容词/副词+主语/谓语！可知，应该用how修饰，故选C。小提示：感叹句结构：What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语！例如:What a beautiful girl she is!她是多么漂亮的一个女孩啊!What+形容词+不可数名词/可数名词复数+主语+谓语！What useful advice it is!多么有用的建议啊!How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语！例如：How fast he runs!他跑得真快!11、答案：C解析：句意：和西方国家相比，在中国生活是多么安全啊！考查感叹句。感叹句的中心词safe是形容词，用“How+形容词+主语+谓语+其他!”结构。故选C。12、答案：B解析：句意：下列的句子哪一个是正确的？考查英语句式的正确表达。How happy are the teenagers !感叹句的结构为how+形容词+主语+谓语，所以从 结构上，are 应该在 the teenagers 后面，所以 A 是错误的。The teacher said : Tractice makes perfect".英语 中没有冒号，所以said后应该把冒号改为逗号，所以C是错误的。We had eggs、porridge and fruit for breakfast.句中eggs和porridge还有fruit是属于并列成分，分割并列成分应该用逗号，所以将eggs后的顿号 改为逗号，所以D是错误的。故选B。13、答案：C解析：句意：听!多么优美的音乐啊！是的。这是我最喜欢的歌曲之一。考查感叹句。根据句末的感叹号可知,此处是感叹句。根据"It' s one of my favourite songs."可知，此处感 叹的是优美的音乐，其结构为How+形容词+主语+谓语。故选C。14、答案：C解析：句意：好大的河流呀！是的。我觉得我都游不过去。考查感叹句和介词用法。across从表面穿过；through从内部穿过。游泳时从表面穿过，故排除BD。howadj./adv. +主语+动词！因为how是副词，修饰形容词或副词，此处big是形容词，故用how。故选Co15、答案：A解析：句意：他们给生病的孩子们买了一些玩具和花。他们的确这样做了。他们真好！考查感叹句。句子中心是形容词nice,省略了主谓部分，应用how引导感叹句，故选A。
